Truth Magazine

By Phyllis Maureen Littell

It doesn’t make any sense. No matter how hard you’ve tried; no matter how hard you’ve prayed; no matter how many times you’ve tried to think of different ways of dealing with the problem; nothing changes. Some days may be better than others, but at any given time or place the problem can resurface. You are caught in frustration, anger and despair. You have run into a wall.

Interesting how the word “wall” is utilized in our language. A civil War hero was referred to as “Stonewall” Jackson because of his unmovable position. We feel like we’ve been “stonewalled” when we deal with bureaucratic red tape. Parents say their children are driving them up a wall. Teachers say students are bouncing off the walls. In Jerusalem, they have a “wailing wall. ” Perhaps most appropriately, our memorial to the Vietnam War, a war that was stalemated from day one, is a “wall” with the names of the dead inscribed thereon.

Every human being has his wall. It usually centers around a problem that makes little sense and is therefore unsolvable and open-ended. Others may have a similar problem, and they may resolve theirs, but yours hangs on. You may have been plagued with ill health while others recover quickly. You never land the job that gives your family continual financial security. Your child always has trouble with grades, or fitting in, or making the team. Despite all your love, your husband is unfaithful. There are deep cutting family arguments that make every holiday or family celebration miserable. We ask over and over again, “Why me?”

Job essentially asked and was asked the same question. It is imperative that every Christian have a firm understanding of this book and be able to apply the principles learned there to his own life. Job is the prototype of every person on earth and Job ran into a wall. It made no sense to him. We know why Job was tried. It was to test his faith. And his faith was tested. His friends tried to give him logical reasons for his suffering, but they were wrong. Even his wife told him to curse

God and die. As the afflictions increased, Job cried out in utter frustration, “Why am I suffering?” God’s answer is magnificent: “Job, you do not know enough to ask me anything. Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth?” (Job 38:4) Job, aware of his insignificance humbles himself in the presence of our superior being and repents of his question and his attitude. Meekly, he understands that no matter what problems come along in life, it is not necessary to understand, only to obey. “I will ask Thee, and do Thou instruct me” (Job 42:4). After which, Job was restored every earthly thing he had lost (a point often overlooked that I have noticed.)

Our problem will not necessarily be answered with earthly gain, although it could be. However, we are already rewarded more than Job because we have God’s completed revelation, the Bible, which tells us how to handle our wall.

God allowed Satan to put the wall in Job’s life for the same reason he allows Satan to remain on this earth today. Will we continue to serve God, no matter what? The wall in your life gives God the opportunity to see if you will choose him or leave him. Thus, it becomes your salvation or your destruction.

Everyone can be a wonderful, faithful Christian when things are going his way. What happens when life goes sour and you are at its mercy? James says the trying of our faith worketh steadfastness (Jas. 13; 5:11). However, we don’t want patience, we want answers our own answers and right now. Every person from Eve on has wanted to be smart enough to handle everything. The wiley serpent said, “Eat this and you will be as smart as God” (Gen. 3:5). The pride of life is a monumental wall to overcome. Man’s will is a stumbling block for many. Like Job, we want an answer or a better solution. God gives us an answer and it is this. As Job found, the answers were not within’his own realm of thinking, and God’s answers are the same today as for Job.

I don’t have to know everything. I don’t have to understand everything. My faith gives me optimism and hope. I can believe that “all things work together for good to those who love the Lord” (Rom. 8:28). With hands uplifted and head humbly bowed, with a spirit that is broken, we say, “Here’s my wall, Lord. You take it. I cannot handle it anymore. I acknowledge that I am weak and you are strong, and whatever you want me to do, I will. I trust you to know what is best for me.”

The Lord God who made heaven and earth can take this burden. Each time I try to take it back, I am defeated. But when I give it to God, I have won. It does not matter how the problem is resolved, for I am at peace when I give it to him. I will continue to serve God for there is no problem that is great enough to come between us.

The Lord has triumphed again! Satan and the problems he presents in our life are frustrating and painful, but we are not caught by them as long as we remember to give them to God. Be thankful for your wall. It may be your gate to heaven.

Guardian of Truth XXXII: 9, p. 280
May 5, 1988

By Kenneth Thomas

No one is a spokesman for what the church of Christ believes and/or practices. The New Testament church of Christ doesn’t have authority to formulate doctrine. The New Testament is “the faith once delivered” (Jude 3; Rom. 16:26; Phil. 1:27; Eph. 4:5; 1 Tim. 4:1; etc.).,

When individuals due to their faith in God the Father and His Son, submit their will to the will of Christ in gospel obedience, they become part of his purchased possession, his blood-bought body (Acts 2:22-38,41,47; 1 Cor. 6:20; 1 Pet. 1:18-19; Acts 20:28; Eph. 5:22-25). Having accepted Jesus as the Lord of our lives (Acts 8:37; Phil. 2:11; Jn. 20:28), we are from that day forward submissive to his authority both in our individual and our collective lives if we are to walk before him acceptably (Matt. 28:18-20; Acts 3:22-23; Col. 3:17).

The only entity for collective church action authorized by Christ is the local congregation (Phil. 1:1-2; Acts 14:23; 1 Pet. 5:15; Heb. 13:7,17; Acts 20:17,28,32; Phil. 4:15-16; 1 Cor. 16:1,2). Since each of these entities is self-governing under Christ’s rule as “chief shepherd” (1 Pet. 5:4), 1 cannot even speak for what any particular congregation may support, propagate or defend. I would hope that only the pure word of Christ would be taught and respected (Jn. 12:48; 2 Jn. 9-11; Gal. 1:6-9). It will be if they are to remain churches of Christ in fact, not only in name (Rev. 2:4-5; 3:1-5; Rom. 16:16-18). 1 am responsible to know exactly where the congregation with which I am affiliated stands concerning the will of Christ (Acts 17:11; Eph. 5:11; 2 Jn. 9-11; 2 Cor. 6:14-18; 2 Tim. 4:1-2; Gal. 2:2; Phil. 2:16). For the sake of saving space in this study as objectively as possible read each Scripture cited.

They Are Ignorant Or Malicious!

Folks who are either ignorant of the previously stated facts or just mean and maliciously inclined for whatever the reason, frequently misrepresent what we as members of the churches of Christ believe about any number of things. Often this is because we have exposed their unscriptural activities and unlawful origins, organizations, etc. “And they stirred up the people . . . they also set up false witnesses” (Acts 6:9-14). You see this practice is nothing new among the opposition!

If some of the tales I have heard about those of us who call ourselves just Christians and members of Christ’s body, his church, were true, I would not consider them as being representative of true and faithful followers of Christ myself and would not want anything to do with such folks. But let me assure you that much of what you have heard about us that is uncomplimentary is blatantly false. Much of it is designed to prejudice you against us so you will not listen to what we desire to show you from the word of Christ. See Acts 13:6-12.

What You’ve Heard vs. What Is True

1. “You folks are against music. ” Every so often someone will say to me, “Oh, you’re with those folks who do not believe in music in worship.” My answer shocks them usually when I say, “Why certainly we believe in music. Where did you ever get such an idea as that?” “Well, you don’t have a piano or organ, etc. in your services, do you?” The answer to that is you are exactly right. Faithful New Testament churches of Christ limit the music we use in worship to the kind of music Christ authorizes in his New Testament in both our assemblies and in our private devotionals. A study of everything said about music in the will of Christ will convince the honest heart that Christ authorized only vocal music for Christians in worship. He said he would send the Holy Spirit to guide his chosen writers into “all the truth” (Jn. 16:12-13). Every passage of Scripture in the New Testament concerning music specifies vocal music (Eph. 5:19; Col. 3:16; Jas. 5:13; 1 Cor. 14:15). There are four more Scriptures mentioning music in worship and they too say in no uncertain language what must be interpreted as vocal music. Music is very much an emotional, instructive and thrilling part of our worship assemblies as we worship “in spirit and truth” (Jn. 4:23-24) as well as daily as we praise his name in song and as we honor his choice in music.

2. “Don’t believe Old Testament. ” You are wrong again! We believe as Paul stated by inspiration that “all scripture inspired of God . . . is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness, that the man of God may be complete, throughly equipped for every good work” (2 Tim. 3:16-17).

We frequently use the Old Testament in sermon illustrations to teach the nature of God and the principles he revealed and preserved from these stories to teach us in this age as we follow him serving Jesus Christ. Paul said, “For whatever things were written before were written for our learning, that we through patience and comfort of the scriptures might have hope” (Rom. 15:4). We look at Israel of old and learn from their mistakes so as not to repeat such today by not doing as Christ teaches in his will (1 Cor. 10:11-12). In fact the faithful, obedient believers listed in Hebrews 11 are said to be a “great cloud of witnesses” and we are admonished by looking at them to “lay aside every weight, and the sin which so easily ensnares us, and let us run with endurance the race that is set before us” (Heb. 12:1-2). Yes, my friend, faithful Christians believe the Old Testament and use it as the Lord intends it to be used today. It is not our rule of faith and practice however, since Jesus “took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross” (Col. 2:14). In Christ we receive the fruition of all the promises toward which the Old Testament pointed (Gal. 2:21-29; 2 Pet. 1:19-21; Col. 2:9-10; 2 Cor. 3:15-18; 2 Tim. 3:15).

3. “You all don’t believe in the Holy Spirit. ” Just because we reject the idea of a direct operation of the Holy Spirit separate and apart from the word of God in conversion doesn’t mean that we reject the Holy Spirit in conversion or as being one of the three divine beings in the Godhead. We believe in the Holy Spirit’s working in every case of conversion. He works through the agency of the Word which he inspired. Paul told Christians to “take the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God” (Eph. 6:17). This is why Jesus said to his apostles, “Go into all the world and preach the gospel to every creature. He who believes and is baptized will be saved” (Mark 16:15-16). The gospel is God’s power to save (Rom. 1:16-17). We are called by the gospel (2 Thess. 2:13-14). There are no conversions by the Spirit where the word he inspired has not been taken. Jesus said as it had been prophesied, “No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him; and I will raise him up at the last day. It is written in the prophets, ‘And they shall all be taught by God.’ Therefore everyone who has heard and learned from the Father comes to me” (Jn. 6:44-45).

Also since we reject miraculous divine healing, so-called tongue speaking and other of the spiritual gifts which were exercised by Christians in the first century, we are charged with rejecting the Spirit. Nothing could be farther from the truth!

God is all powerful. He could if he chose today as in days past, grant his followers to raise the dead as did Peter and Paul (Acts 9:36-41; 20:7-12). They were given power to make a man who had never walked immediately leap and walk as in Acts 3:1-11. He could grant that a poisonous viper’s bite would bring no harm whatsoever to demonstrate his power and to cause them to listen to his servants (Acts 28:1-5). You see the people then of which we are speaking didn’t have a New Testament like you and me. The word of Christ dwelt miraculously in the men of God so the people would listen to their word, obey Christ and be saved. The miracles simply confirmed their word (Mark 16:1720; Heb. 2:14). Today we believe, based on the evidence revealed in his word. We believe on Jesus as the Christ not because we saw his miracles or were eyewitnesses to his resurrection from the dead but by what is written concerning these things (John 20:30-31). Faith comes to men today by hearing, not seeing. So Paul said in 2 Corinthians 5:7, “For we walk by faith, not by sight.”

When the word was completely revealed and confirmed, the day of miraculous divine intervention ceased along with the spiritual gifts listed in 1 Corinthians 12. (See 1 Cor. 13:813; James 1:25; 2 Pet. 1:3.) God works today through his providence to accomplish whatever he desires in keeping with his revealed will. To expect a miracle today is to show one’s lack of confidence in the completed work of the Holy Spirit in the word and a lack of faith in God’s ability to work providentially.

4. “You all believe in salvation by works, not grace. ” If by works you mean obedience to conditions to receive grace, we plead guilty to the charge of “salvation by works.” We do not plead guilty to the charge that we somehow claim we are saved by works of human merit that negate God’s grace. I resent any person saying we reject God’s grace. We believe and stress salvation by grace through faith as taught in the New Testament (Eph. 2:8-9; Rom. 5:6-8; John 3:16-17; Heb. 2:9, etc.). We deny salvation by grace only or faith only because such is at odds with the teachings of Christ.

Obedience has never negated grace or faith in any age of God’s dealing with man. Even faith is a work (John 6:28-29). Faith as any other of God’s commands must be exercised by man to please God (Heb. 11:6; John 8:24). Such doesn’t negate grace! James shows, in his epistle, how saving faith is demonstrated before God (1:21-25; 2:14-26). Here he shows that obedience proves our faith and uses Abraham’s “ample of fulfilling what Scripture called his salvation by faith, when he offered his son (or was willing to) to God (James 2:21-23). Christ is the “author of eternal salvation to all who obey him” (Heb. 5:9). The only one who will enter the church of our Lord Jesus Christ, and ultimately heaven itself, is he who “. . . does the will of my Father in heaven” (Matt. 7:2 1). Godly sorrow worketh repentance (2 Cor. 7:10), but I must do the repenting or perish (Acts 17:30-31; 2 Pet. 3:9). My repenting does not in any way negate God’s grace. The same can be said of every command of Christ in the New Testament. I must confess Christ before men or he will not confess me before his father in heaven (Matt. 10:32; Rom. 10:10) but that confession does not mean I reject grace or faith. Then there is the command to be immersed in water (baptism) for the forgiveness of past sins by Christ’s authority (Acts 2:22-38,41; Luke 24:47; Acts 19:5). The gospel is called “the gospel of the grace of God” (Acts 20:24). But Paul by inspiration says the ones who do not obey the gospel will suffer eternal destruction. Let’s read the passage just here: “when the Lord is revealed from heaven with his mighty angels, in flaming fire taking vengeance on those who do not know God, and on those who do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ. These shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of His power” (2 Thess. 1:6-10). Obedience unites grace and faith. In fact in Scripture, both Old and New Testaments, obedience is called faith and disobedience is called unbelief (Heb. 3:12-19; 10:39). Therefore, faithful members of churches of Christ accept and believe every passage which says we are saved by faith as well as every passage which says we are saved by grace. There is no passage however which says one is saved at the point of faith or by faith alone! Nor is there a passage teaching salvation by grace alone! Salvation simply cannot be by grace alone and faith alone at the same time! If it’s by “grace alone,” then we don’t have to believe. If it’s by “faith alone,” there’s no need for grace. Yet in the creeds of men, both statements are made and neither is true. They are perversions of the will of Christ and should be opposed by any and all who know the truth (Eph. 5:11; Jude 3; 2 John 9-11).

5. “You all believe in water salvation. ” I marvel that some could be so misinformed on just about everything with which we have been charged! A person is as wrong as it is possible to be if he thinks that members of the churches of Christ believe in water salvation! We place our hope in the blood of the sinless Son of God for the remission of past as well as present sins (Matt. 26:28; Heb. 9:22; 2:9; John 3:16-17; 5:6-9; Heb. 4:14-16; 1 John 1:5-9; Eph. 2:13-16). The above charge is made because we accept believe and practice the one baptism of Ephesians 4:5 which is done for the same reason for which Jesus shed his precious blood on Calvary’s hill, “for the remission of our sins” (Matt. 26:28; Acts 2:38).

What Does The Word Of God Say?

	Belief	Repentance	Confession	Baptism
Pentecostians Acts 2:36	X		X
Samaritans   Acts 8:12		X	X
Ethiopian Eunuch   Acts 8:36-39	X	X
Saul   Acts 9:1-6, 22:16	X	X	X
Lydia   Acts 16:14	(attended)	X	X
Philippian Jailer   Acts 16:30-33		X	X
	John 8:24   Heb. 11:6	Luke 13:5   Acts 17:30	Rom. 10:9-10	Gal. 3:27   Mark 16:16

• (): obtained from the passages in the left column

( X ): obtained from the passages in the bottom row

Please study the above chart carefully and see for yourself what Christ’s word teaches. Consider what I say here and come stand with us.

6. “You believe only members of the church of Christ are saved.” This statement is made frequently in an attempt to prejudice people. It works pretty well, too, I must admit. My answer to the charge is simply the following: I believe just about what every Bible believer says he believes. I believe and teach that one must follow the teachings of Jesus to be saved eternally, as well as to be saved from alien sins (Matt. 7:13-29; John 12:48). Christ purchased his church with his own blood (Acts 20:28; Eph. 5:25). Men are reconciled unto God in one body by the cross (blood) of Christ (Eph. 2:13-26). The one body is the church (Col. 1:18). Christ is the Saviour of the body (Eph. 5:23). When Christ returns his church, which is the saved (Acts 2:38,41,47; Col. 1:13-14), is going to be received unto himself as a pure chaste bride (Eph. 5:27), then he will deliver it to the Father in heaven (1 Cor. 15:24; cf. 1 Thess. 4:13-18).

Yes, my friend, I believe Christ will receive only his bride unto himself; he is not a spiritual polygamist. He has only one, not hundreds of brides (2 Cor. 11:2-3; Eph. 5:22-33). If you are in a “plant the Lord did not plant,” you will be left outside. Come with us back to the Bible and be just a Christian, a part of the church that Jesus built (Psa. 127:1; Matt. 15:13). The church doesn’t save one, my friend, the church is the saved (Acts 2:47).

Guardian of Truth XXXII: 9, pp. 275-277
May 5, 1988

By Larry Ray Hafley

I am not an expert in Mormon theology. I rely on a number of studies published by brethren for insight and information. However, like most of you, I have had several sessions with Mormon “elders.” Each confrontation is different, as no two prospects are alike, but let me share with you some approaches I have attempted with the Mormons.

These actions are designed (1) to convert the lost soul; (2) to teach the truth that makes men free; (3) to shake the Mormon from his pedestal of confidence and assurance, to keep him off balance. (Allow Mormons or Jehovah’s Witnesses to dictate the lesson and you will be in reverse, trying to throw punches while falling backward. Mormons are used to being in control; they are used to setting the course; they are used to meeting people they can confuse, rattle and tie up in knots; hence, they are poised, confident. This air of assurance and domination must be snatched from them. Do not permit them to dictate the flow of the study.); (4) to cause the Mormon to doubt, to be puzzled, to question his system, his faith. (He may not admit it openly. He may verbally express his unwavering faith in Mormonism, but inwardly he should be wondering, questioning.)

Beginning The Assault

At the outset, I state my faith in the Bible and assert the same for them. Generally, at the start, they nod agreement. Yes, the Bible is God’s word; yes, they believe it. (After a period of discussion, they will often back away from faith in the Bible as the word of God, but initially, at the beginning, they usually agree that the Bible is the truth of God.)

Quickly, then, I may shift gears and comment concerning their “Elder” name tage. I tell them that I know they cannot be elders in the New Testament church and proceed to examine the qualifications for elders. This leaves most Mormon elders with empty looks on their faces. As you sit down to study, ask them about their families. “What’s your wife’s name?” “How many children do you have?” They will smile and acknowledge, “I’m not married.” With a serious look, you may reply, “Really? Well, that is strange because elders in the Lord’s church have to be married men with faithful children.” Cite the appropriate passages (1 Tim. 3:2-5; Tit. 1:6), and you have most young Mormons off balance and out of control of the situation.

So, study the elder question and press them about it. Be firm, be fair, be kind, but let them know that their elder status is not in harmony with the Bible and is contrary to truth.

A Temporary Aside

Often when pressed, Mormons resort to saying that they believe the Bible “insofar as it is correctly translated.” They usually do not say that until their doctrine is in a pinch, so when they do, you have them up a tree or in a corner (or both) on something. That is the time to keep them hemmed up, to exert more pressure.

In connection with their hedging on the reliability of the Bible, they argue that “the great apostasy” prophesied by the apostles (Acts 20:28-32; 1 Tim. 4:1; 2 Thess. 3; 2 Pet. 2:1,2) perverted the truth and the church and that God has restored it through Joseph Smith and the Book of Mormon. Now, you have them. When it is convenient, they will cite Bible passages which allegedly sustain their view, i.e., “the great apostasy,” the Book of Mormon prophesied of in Ezekiel 37, etc. Ask them if they expect you to read from the Bible and believe a great apostasy was to come. “Yes,” they say. Ask them how they know it is correctly translated. How can we depend on Ezekiel 37? Assume that it prophetically reveals the coming of the Book of Mormon. It does not, but if it did, perhaps it is a mistranslation. How do they know? They are being arbitrary and capricious. When it suits them, the Bible is valid. One can read and know the truth when it seems to say what they believe, but if it does not fit their doctrines, then it is not reliable, not correctly translated. Simply show them their inconsistent, prejudiced view of Scripture.

My Favorite Approach

I tell the Mormons to imagine that we (they and I) are trying to convert a Jew. The Jew says he believes in God’s spokesman, Moses (Num. 12:6-8). The Jew says he believes in God’s covenant with Israel (Deut. 5:2,3). The Jew tells us he is in God’s kingdom, Israel (Exod. 19:6). The Jew seeks forgiveness and fellowship in the Levitical priesthood (Num. 18). He says there is no lawgiver, save Moses. He says there is no covenant, except the Old Testament. He says there is no nation of God besides Israel. He says there is no priesthood but that of Aaron.

At this juncture, I tell the Mormons how we are going to convert these Jews. We are going to assure the Jew that we appreciate his faith in Jehovah. We, too, believe in Moses as God’s prophet, in the Old Testament as God’s word, in Israel as God’s nation, and in Aaron as God’s High Priest, but we are going to show the Jew:

(1) Moses prophesied of another lawgiver, prophet, spokesman (Deut. 18:15-18). God said one would come after Moses whom the people should hear. For sake of argument, Jesus may or may not be that one, but at least the Jew knows someone must come after Moses (cf. Acts 3:22,23). God said so.

(2) The Old Testament says it will be superceded by another covenant unlike itself (Jer. 31:31-34). God said he would make another covenant with Israel unto which they would be bound. For sake of argument, the New Testament may or may not be that covenant, but at least the Jew knows there is to be another covenant unlike the one he is now under (cf. Heb. 8:8-13; 10:15-17).

(3) Prophets in Israel, God’s kingdom, spoke of another kingdom (Isa.2:2-4; Dan. 2:44; Zech. 9:9,10). God said he would set up a kingdom unlike the physical, political theocracy of Israel. For sake of argument, the spiritual house, the church , may or may not be that kingdom, but at least the Jews know there is to be another kingdom different from the one in which he has citizenship.

(4) The Old Testament speaks of another priest after the order of Melchizedec, not after the order of Aaron (Psa. 110:4). God said he would establish another priesthood which would necessitate a change of the law (Heb. 7:11-14). For sake of argument, Jesus may or may not be that High Priest (cf. Heb. 3:1), but while the order of Aaron existed, God spoke of another (Zech. 6-12,13).

While developing this line of argument, be as clear and precise as possible. The Mormons will follow it and agree with it. I am careful to enlist them (verbally as I proceed) in its construction. Then I spring the trap (cf. the approach Jesus used in Matthew 21:28-46. He led them along as he taught, then convicted them. Nathan did the same to David – 2 Sam. 12). I tell the Mormons that they need to do for me what we did for the Jew. They need to take the Bible and show me that there is to be another revelation. “Before you do, though,” I caution them, “remember what the Bible says about the New Testament system:”

First, Christ is not to be supplanted or replaced (as Moses was) in government, power, dominion or authority (Matt. 28:1820; Lk. 1:32,33; Jas. 4:12; 1 Cor. 15:24-28). His word is final, complete (Jude 3; Jn. 12:48; 2 Tim. 3:16,17; Gal. 1:8,9).

Second, the New Testament is complete, final, authoritative. It is “the everlasting covenant” (Heb. 13:20). The Old or First Testament speaks of the Second or New Testament, but where does the Bible speak of a third or later covenant? For the New Testament to be suspended, Christ’s sacrifice, mediation and intercession would have to be terminated or abrogated, but this can never be done because he ever liveth to make intercession and his sacrifice is forever valid (Heb. 7:22-28; 9:24-28; 10:11-14).

Third, the kingdom of God, as prophesied, cannot be destroyed and shall not be moved or shaken (Dan. 2:44; Lk. 1:32,33; Heb. 12:28; 1 Cor. 15:24-28). True, a great apostasy did occur, and “some” not all, departed from the faith (1 Tim. 4:1), but this did not affect the kingdom of God (cf. Lk. 8:11; Matt. 13:19; 1 Pet. 1:23-25).

Fourth, the priesthood of Christ is not to be removed for another because. (a) it is 6 6not after the law of a carnal commandment, but after the power of an endless life” (Heb. 7:16); (b) “For He testifieth thou art a priest forever” (Heb. 7:17,21); (c) “this man, because he continueth ever hath an unchangeable priesthood” (Heb. 7:24).

These four facts of the New Testament are the true, not the figure; they are the substance, not the shadow; they are final, sufficient, complete, not provisional; they are permanent, not temporary.

Now with those immutable, fixed, inviolable statements of truth before us, ask the Mormons for an answer; ask them for proof for something else. (If they attempt a response, remind them of the reliability of the Bible – it is correctly translated!) Remind them again of the certain, everlasting, final nature of the New Testament. Somehow, they must overthrow the fixed, set, everlasting facets of the New Testament as we overthrew the temporary system of the Jew. That is their task. Hold them to it.

Guardian of Truth XXXII: 9, pp. 272-273
May 5, 1988

By Hoyt H. Houchen

Question: Please explain 1 Corinthians 2:10,11.

Reply: The passage to be considered reads: “But unto us God revealed them through the Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea the deep things of God. For who among men knoweth the things of a min, save the Spirit of the man, which is in him? Even so the things of God none knoweth, save the Spirit of God.”

In chapter one, Paul had contrasted human wisdom and divine wisdom (1:18-30) and he continues to make this contrast in chapter two. The Greek doted on philosophy, looking with great pride upon such philosophers as Socrates, Aristotle and Plato. Paul had already pointed out that human wisdom was foolish and would be destroyed (1:19-21). He reminds his brethren at Corinth, “And I, brethren, when I came unto you, came not with excellency of speech, or of wisdom, proclaiming unto you the testimony of God” (2:1). Paul did not come to Corinth with eloquence, such as characterized the Greek orators; nor did he employ human wisdom. His speech was rather “in demonstration of the Spirit and power” (v. 4). His words demonstrated the power of the Holy Spirit, not the power of man. The wisdom which the apostles spoke was not of this world (human wisdom, v. 6). Then he says in verse 7, “but we speak God’s wisdom in a mystery, even the wisdom that hath been hidden.” The gospel is God’s wisdom and it is provided for man’s salvation. Heretofore it had not been revealed; therefore, it was a mystery. Even the prophets of the Old Testament had prophesied of things about salvation which they themselves did not understand (1 Pet. 1:10, 11).

It was a mystery. A mystery was not something that could not be explained or understood, but something unrevealed and unknown. It became known when it was revealed. Paul’s use of the word “mystery” is also seen in other passages (Rom. 16:25,26; Eph. 3:1-3; Col. 1:24-29). The blessings of this salvation, which in times past, had been hidden are mentioned in verse 9: “but as it is written, Things which eye saw not, and ear heard not, and which entered not into the heart of man, whatsoever things God prepared for them that love him.” These things had been a mystery. Some have used this verse to describe the glories of heaven. Preachers have preached sermons on heaven, using this verse to describe the glories of heaven that await man. Paul is not giving a description of heaven here, therefore to so use this verse to misapply it. The verse refers to the blessings of salvation which come through our Lord Jesus Christ. They had not been revealed to man in times past, so man did now know what was awaiting him. Now they have been revealed. How were they revealed? Paul tells us in verse 10. “But unto us God revealed them through the Spirit.” The King James Version says “by his Spirit” but there is no Greek pronoun in the text for “his.” Since revelation was the function of the Holy Spirit, it is obvious that “the Spirit” is the Holy Spirit. Jesus promised the apostles that the Holy Spirit would teach them and guide them into all truth (Jn. 14:26; 16:13). Thus the Holy Spirit revealed the mind of God, that which before had been a mystery. How was the Holy Spirit able to make such a revelation? Paul answers: “for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea the deep things of God.” God revealed the salvation of man through the agency of the Holy Spirit.

To help us better understand what he has been saying in verse 10, Paul gives an illustration in verse 11. “For who among men knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of the man which is in him? Even so the things of God none knoweth, save the Spirit of God.” Simply, who can know the thoughts of a man’s mind unless the man himself reveals them? Paul is not saying that man’s spirit is the same as God’s Spirit. The point is: just as God’s Spirit alone knows what is in him, so a man’s spirit alone knows what is in him. God has revealed to us through the Spirit what in time past had been a mystery. It is the wisdom of God for man’s salvation. We can be thankful to God that we have divine revelation whereby we can learn what we must do to be saved and live eternally with him in heaven.

Guardian of Truth XXXII: 10, p. 295
May 19, 1988