Worthy or Worthily?

By Donald P. Ames

With the present day expressions taking hold and often repeated with little or no thought, it does us good to occasionally pause and give consideration to certain expressions that have been adopted and put into frequent usage. Some of these expressions may be in correct accord with the word of God, others are quite out of harmony. It is the latter that we need to shun, to give way to expressions and wording that is in accord with Bible usage.

One such expression that has been widely adopted is found in the first epistle by Paul to the Corinthians, 11:27. He here says: “Wherefore whosoever shall eat this bread and drink this cup of the Lord unworthily, shall be guilty of the body and blood of the Lord.” (KJV.) From this passage, many today will offer the prayer that we might be “worthy” to partake of the bread and fruit of the vine. However, such is not the teaching of this particular passage.

If the Lord were to make one’s being “worthy” an essential feature in partaking of the Lord’s Supper, I fear many of us would fall under the above condemnation, as all have sinned (Rom. 3:23, I John 1:5-10), and are thus unworthy to partake of this blessed memorial. Being guilty of sin and limited judgments, who is man to determine within himself that he is worthy to partake of these memorials of the body and blood of our Lord.

However, as mentioned, this is not the teaching of this passage. The American Standard Version renders the correct meaning more clearly, translating it thusly: “Wherefore whosoever shall eat the bread or drink the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner shall be guilty of the body and the blood of the Lord.” The word worthily (KJV) is an adverb, describing the manner in which the elements are partaken, and not the condition of the one partaking (adjective). All the Bible says about the condition of the one partaking is that the supper was designed for those “in the kingdom” (Matt. 27:39-44), and since the kingdom is the church, it would be those in the church– Christians.

But, then, the question is asked: Why the condemnation if the one is merely eating or drinking in an “improper fashion? ” Is not a memorial a memorial, regardless of how accepted? This question is not hard to answer if we will but place ourselves in the shoes of the New Testament disciples. The supper (as instituted by Christ) is a spiritual memorial with very special significance attached, as they recognized. It was a means of drawing them closer to the realization of the benefits obtained by the death of Christ on the cruel cross of Calvary. (I Cor. 10:14-17.) In partaking with a flippant attitude–not really concerned whether he bother with it or not, one was actually making a mockery of this sacred memorial–intentionally or otherwise. By so acting, he was; as guilty of mocking the death of Christ and his claims of deity, as were the Jews who mocked Him at the cross. (Matt. 27.) With this attitude, such a one stood condemned in the eyes of God.

Lacking the proper spiritual attitude, and thus obtaining nothing in the way of spiritual growth and renewed courage during this part of the worship (and more than likely, nothing during the rest either), is it any wonder Paul said, “For this cause many among you are weak and sickly and not a few asleep? ” (I Cor. 11:30.) With such an attitude, how could they worship God “in spirit and truth?” (John 4:24.) Thinking only of themselves, such was impossible. (I Cor. 11: 20.) If the spiritual value of this Supper be destroyed, so will be the individuals who, by their ungodly attitudes (lacking the proper attitude), have led to its downfall by their unconcern for its place in their lives. (vs. 27, 29.)

Let us indeed guard ourselves that we speak properly (I Pet. 4:11), as well as being sure our motives are also correct. Then can we indeed develop, as God desires.

Truth Magazine VI: 7, pp. 18-19
April 1962

Recovery

By Leslie Diestelkamp

Just a few years ago many Christians and a great number of congregations were troubled with a bad disease, which I call “Collegeitis.” When considering qualifications of a preacher, the first and seemingly most important question was, “Did he graduate from one of the Christian colleges?”

Today I see signs of significant recovery from this illness. In recent months I have observed that many churches are now being assisted by a gospel preacher who was a factory worker, bookkeeper, school teacher, etc., a couple of years ago. It is also worthy of notice that most of those men are doing splendid work. Evidently many brethren have learned that there are just three real necessary qualities for a gospel preacher:

1. He must be a genuine Christian.

2. He must know his Bible.

3. And he must have the ability to speak effectively.

What is said herein must not be construed as a criticism of schools operated by brethren, nor should it discourage young men from attending such schools to further their education. Nevertheless such schooling must not be a determining factor regarding the quality of a preacher of the word.

Truth Magazine VI: 7, pp. 16-17
April 1962

Report From Rumpi, Nyasaland

By O. Fred Liggin, Jr.

“The harvest indeed is plenteous, but the laborers are few. Pray ye therefore the Lord of the harvest, that he send forth laborers into his harvest.” (Matthew 9:37-38.)

These words were spoken by Jesus Christ many years ago and are still very true today. The fields are “white unto harvest” but more laborers are needed. At present there are only five European evangelists here in Nyasaland. The reason more are needed is because Nyasaland has a land area of 36,000 square miles and a population of 3 million. Most of the roads are dirt and transportation is very difficult especially during the rainy season. The largest towns are Blantyre in the Southern Province and Lilongwe in the Central Province.

Here in the Northern Province land was given and a very nice “mission” station established in 1957. This station sits in the beautiful Henga Valley around a population of 33,000, in the Rumpi District. During the years 1957-1960 some __??__ persons obeyed the gospel. During 1961, 307 persons obeyed the gospel, 104 were restored, 6 new congregations established, four church buildings completed and 29,000 tracts printed. So far this year 8 have obeyed the gospel, 36 have been restored, 2 new congregations established and 8,000 tracts printed.

Brethren James Judd, Doyle Gilliam and Andrew Connelly and their families started this work. In November of 1960, brother Fred Liggin and family arrived here to replace the James Judds. The Leon Clymores came from Lusaka in October 1961, to assist in the work as brother Connelly returned home in November 1960. The Clymores will leave for home in October 1962, having completed four years in Africa.

The Lord has greatly blessed His work in this land. Many problems have been overcome and at present things are moving along nicely. The government has no restrictions on the preaching of the gospel and the distribution of tracts. We are free to travel to any village we desire and teach the people the word of God.

All of this is good, but, “How eager are the people here for the gospel?” One day I received a letter from a man wanting to know about Salvation. Before I could answer him he rode his bicycle 29 miles to the “mission” station to study. He was a Presbyterian elder, but upon hearing the truth accepted it. Now he is doing a splendid job in his village area. In December 1961, two young boys arrived at my house about 8:00 p. m. They had walked 60 miles to learn the truth. They are now teaching the gospel to their fellow men. One of these young men desires to go to school to better learn how to divide the word of truth. These are just two of the stories. We receive letters regularly from people wanting us to come and discuss the word with them. Yet we cannot go to all of the people because the workers are so few. We have only 5 African preachers on full support. These men are willing to travel from place to place carrying the gospel, but we lack the money to send them. Brethren, Nyasaland could be won for Christ but we need more help. Should you desire to help this work please send your contribution to me. My address is: O. F. Liggin, Jr., P. O. Rumpi, Nyasaland, Africa. We will also need a replacement here for Brother Clymore in October. If you are interested in this type of work please feel free to write to me and I will give you any helpful information you may want.

God bless all -of you in His own way. Please remember us and the work in your prayers.

Truth Magazine VI: 8, pp. 1
May 1962

God’s MindfuIness of Man

By Bryan Vinson, Sr.

While reflecting on the magnitude of creation the Psalmist was constrained to exclaim, “When I consider the heavens the work of thy fingers, and the stars which thou has ordained, what is man that thou art mindful of him, or the son of man that thou visitest him?” This is not a display of incredulity, but of simple amazement as touching the concern, the interest and mindfulness of God toward man in connection with the fact of God’s greatness and grandeur as attested by the work of creation. There is, then, the acknowledged acceptance as a fact that God exercises a mindfulness of man in this language. Therefore, we should be interested in the truth here acknowledged and such reasons as we can discover for this interest by Jehovah in us, and the avenues of expression employed by him in evincing this concern.

We are initially informed of God’s interest by his expression of gratification in the creation of man, and as subsequently manifested by his association with man. There was a felicity of association with and communion experienced between God and the original man that continued unbroken and unmarred until the intrusion of a third party on the scene. The design of this intruder was to destroy this felicitous relationship, and he knew that only by a corrupting of man, thereby rendering him unfit for the divine association, could his ends be accomplished. Also, he knew that this corruption could only be effected by sin, and that sin is a development wrought in consequence of evil temptation. Hence, he tempted man, and through this temptation, so seductively and alluringly presented, man was deceived (that is, the woman). An immediate result was a consciousness of guilt experienced by the first pair as evidenced by their shame in being naked, and their hiding from God. Not only does sin render man unfit for God’s presence as viewed by God, but as also sensed by man himself. Sin separated man from God. As thus guilty before God, we are confronted with every conceivable solution of the matter by God. What is He to do with this creature that had afforded him such gratification and pleasure heretofore, but who now had become unfit and unworthy before his maker? While disavowing any intention to limit the intellectual resources of God, and therefore limit the alternative that occurred, or could occur to him, we, nevertheless, can conceive of but three possible eventualities in the determination of the solution. First, the annihilation of man; second, the abandonment of man, and, third, the redemption of man. We wish to consider each of these briefly in relation to this subject.

By annihilation is meant, of course, the simple idea of extinction thus a cessation of existence. There are religionists, professedly at least, who embrace the idea of destructionism, meaning thereby annihilation. The term destruction, however, does not mean annihilation when employed in regard to man. The idea of a punishment identified as an everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord, assigning the meaning of annihilation to the term destruction makes nonsense. With the possibility of God annihilating matter we are not concerned; that he can annihilate spirit with us is, at least, questionable. Man when regarded as a creature made in the image of God is to be thus recognized as having a spirit that constitutes him as the off-spring of Jehovah. Is man, as thus identified capable of extinction? This we seriously doubt. But be it as it may, the very fact that God did not, assuming He could, annihilate man resolves the matter as touching this conceivable solution as one not employed by Him.

The second, that of abandonment, poses another situation as expressive of a possible attitude of God toward man. Had God, acting as offended Deity by the sin of Adam, determined to abandon man and thus leave him to his own resources how different would the fate of mankind be. True it is that the vast majority of our race is wholly unmindful of God, and thus act as though there is either no God, or, if there be one, that He exercises no interest in or influence over the lives and fortunes of mankind. This, then, is equal to a course of abandonment by God as it affects us, and renders man vain in his own conceits by attributing to himself a self-sufficiency beyond his own real powers of mind and body. But we know that God did not abandon man, and, therefore, we are interested in some reason or reasons for Him not abandoning us to our own resources and left us to wander through life aimlessly and destitute of His help and guidance, His providence and government. Certainly regarding man as wholly depraved we could find no logical reason for God’s continuing interest in and regard for man. Should the doctrine of total depravity be true then man is totally destitute of good, and there being no element of good discoverable in him by His Maker there would, understandably, have been an abandonment of man by God. Consequently, we are led to the observation that since God did not abandon man He, therefore, saw in him some good, and thus man is not totally depraved by virtue of his initial transgression, or any subsequent sin.

This leads us to the Divine Determination to redeem man, to affect his recovery from ruin and all the evil consequences of sin, and from the guilt of-sin. If man is to ever be worthy of divine association he must be recovered from the guilt of sin, and thus the purposed salvation from sin as wrought through the voluntary offering of Christ, with all that is involved in his sacrifice, is but the supreme manifestation of God’s mindfulness of man. God is mindful of man as pertains to his present existence and well being. Jesus taught that God takes cognizance of the falling sparrow, and provides for the clothing of the lily, and in view thereof he suggests that by reason of the superior worth of man, he much more cares for us. God’s care for us is displayed every moment in the workings of providence, general as it blesses all men, and special as touching his own.

But just as Jesus taught that we should not labor for the meat that perishes, and that a man’s life consists not in the abundance of the things he possesses, even so should we learn therefrom that the material provisions with which God blesses us does not and cannot constitute all of his interest in us. Inasmuch as there is about us that which bread alone does not satisfy, we must accept the view that God has designed that which is related to our inner needs, the righteous interests of the spirit.

This, of Course, involves the mindfulness of God for man as it relates to salvation from sin. The apostle Paul, while viewing his past and present in contrast, and in recognizing the blessedness of salvation, he said that “by the grace of God I am what I am.” Salvation by grace is a fundamental doctrine of the gospel, and thus the gospel is the gospel of God’s grace. The idea of salvation by grace is that of being saved as an act of favor on the part of him who saves us; there is no merit attaching to us warranting or requiring this action by God. Consequently we conclude that the scheme of redemption, in its conception, development and execution all constitutes the supreme expression of God’s mindfulness of man.

From this consideration of the matter we are led to the conviction that a child of God, an heir of salvation, should unceasingly be filled with gratitude for the mindfulness of God for him as evidenced in the salvation thus enjoyed and the inheritance promised him as reserved in heaven. A Christian is the wealthiest of all people; he has the constant assurance that he walks always under the watchful eye and within the protective power of God as he walks by faith and in the light. The mindfulness of God for man is a continuing fact, and one of supreme significance and worth, which beside it all other blessings and joys fade into worthlessness.

Truth Magazine VI: 7, pp. 23-24
April 1962