What It Means To Obey God

By Jimmy Tuten

Through the years we have correctly taught that in order for an alien sinner to be saved he must obey God and that obedience involves three basic requirements:

1. The doing of what the Lord said do (Mk. 16:16).

2. The doing of what the Lord said do, in the way the Lord said do it (Rom. 6:3-4; Col. 2:12).

3. The doing of what the Lord said do, in the way the Lord said do it, for the reason(s) the Lord said do it (Acts 2:38; 22:16).

We have continually dealt with the problem of “salvation at the point of faith” (faith only) by showing that the New Testament teaches that one must believe and be baptized (Mk. 16:16; Gal. 3:26-27). Baptists have tried to counteract this by charging that as to its purpose we attribute a false sense to baptism. They say we should not teach baptism “in order to obtain” (i.e., “baptism for. . . ” – Acts 2:38) because this leads one to believe that real remission of past sins comes through baptism (this is biblically correct). They continue to argue that baptism is essential for obedience, but not for salvation. One proponent of this false doctrine says, “Abraham obeyed God in circumcision; the believer obeys God in baptism. But righteousness was imputed to Abraham at the point of faith, just as it is to the believer” (Baptism And The Restoration Movement, Bob Ross, p. 27). The Baptist Church Manual by Pendleton says: “2. The ceremonial qualification for church membership. This qualification is baptism. There can, according to the Scriptures, be no visible church without baptism. An observance of this ordinance is the believer’s first public act of obedience to Christ” (italics mine, jt). The Manual then argues that baptism is an outward sign of an inward grace, or “an external manifestation made in baptism” (p. 12). From this it is reasoned that baptism is obedience without knowing and understanding its connection with remission of sins.

We have demonstrated repeatedly that obedience involves more than simply believing, that this is displayed in the nature and purpose of truth (Jn. 8:31-32), that any instruction found in God’s Word that carries design bears with it the necessity of understanding the purpose and that freedom from sin is totally dependent upon knowledge of and obedience to truth. We have shown that one cannot have proper faith without proper understanding of the truth (one can’t be taught wrong and obey correctly). “Obedience from the heart” signifies obedience with understanding (Rom. 6:17). So the fact that one has been “baptized to obey God” does not mean that the act was acceptable obedience. One has to be taught right in order to obey right. One cannot deny that baptism is for the remission of sins and claim at the same time that in being baptized he is obeying God (Acts 2:38). Obedience involves knowing what God wants us to do, the way God wants us to do it and the purpose for the action.

Similar charts to the one below (examples of obedience in the book of Acts) are continually used to show the necessity of understanding what obedience constitutes. Each example carries with it the fact of the necessity of understanding the nature of faith and baptism. Is there any other reason for the tying together the purpose and design with the mentioning of what was done? Not a single person in either of the examples of obedience was ever baptized without knowing that baptism was for salvation.

EXAMPLES OF BAPTISM

  PREACHING BELIEVE REPENT CONFESS BAPTIZE SAVED
  3000

Acts 2:14-47

  Repent

 

37-38

  Baptize

 

38-41

Remission

 

38, 48

  Eunuch

 

Acts 8:38-39

Believe

 

36, 37

  Confess

 

37

Baptize

 

38

Rejoiced

 

39

1. Immersion in Water

 

Rom. 6:4; Col. 2:12

Saul

 

Acts 9:17, 18

      Baptize

 

18

sins washed away

 

22:16

2. To A Penitent Believer

 

Acts 2:38; Mk. 16:16

Cornelius

 

Acts 10:1-48

Believe

 

43

Repent

 

11:18

  Baptize

 

48

Remission

 

43

3. Upon A Confession Of Faith In Christ

 

Acts 8:37; Rom. 10:10

Jailer

 

Acts 16:27-34

Believe

 

31, 34

    Baptize

 

33

Rejoiced

 

34

4. For (Unto) Remission Of Sins

 

Acts 2:38; Acts 22:16

Lydia

 

Acts 16:13-15

      Baptize

 

15

Faithful

 

15

5. In Name Of Father, Son & Holy Spirit

 

Mt. 28:19

Preaching

 

Rom. 10:14

Faith

 

Heb. 11:6

Repentance

 

Luke 13:3

Confession

 

Rom. 10:10

Baptism

 

Gal. 3:27

Salvation

 

2 Tim. 2:10

For as long as I can remember, gospel preachers generally opposed the idea that one could scripturally be baptized while at the same time not knowing the design of baptism. It was insisted that denominational people wishing to do the “will of the father” be baptized for salvation (Matt. 7:21-23; Acts 2:38). Even Christian Church people wishing to abandon false worship (where the instrument was used) were not fellowshipped without determining the extent of their understanding at baptism. We sincerely grappled with whether one could be a member of the Lord’s church and not know it. The issue was: is a member of the Christian Church who has been immersed in water for the remission of sins a Christian regardless of the denomination he belonged to? I still believe that you cannot teach a person wrong and baptize him right, nor can he become a member of the Lord’s body and not know it. If a person has been taught part of truth, i.e., baptism for the remission of sins and has not been taught that this baptism makes him a member of the body of Christ, the church, is he a member of the church (a Christian)? This needs careful consideration.

A Different Picture Now

Within recent months certain brethren have given evidence .of abandoning the biblical principle of the necessity of understanding the nature and character of commands to which one submits. We are now being told that all one needs to know regarding primary obedience is that baptism “is for obedience to God” and that knowing it is for the remission of sins is unnecessary. Is this motive the only consideration? Let it be noted that this concept is part of a larger movement toward unity with people in denominational churches. It is a trend so obvious that even the Southern Baptist Convention included it in their August 3, 1980 Adult Quarterly: “As with other groups, time brings changes. Various experiences and articles in Church of Christ publications seem to represent a definite softening of formerly rigid positions We do seem more concerned now with whether or not we will offend denominations than we are in presenting truth. It’s all very sad and there are some basic factors that have contributed to the processes of compromise among us. These are: (1) fellowship movements that go bac to the Murch-Witty efforts of the 1940s, the Ketcherside movement of the 1960s and recent efforts such as the Joplin, Missouri meeting between certain Church of Christ an Christian Church members (this latest episode is a combination of the “unity meetings” of the 1940s and the “unit in diversity” concept of Ketcherside).

(2) The advocation of automatic forgiveness of sins c ignorance and weakness by well-meaning, but ill-advised brethren.

(3) A dearth of teaching on doctrinal matters that hi resulted in a growing discipleship of positivism that deplores any negative and/or doctrinal preaching.

This trend toward compromise and abandonment of truth is turning the church of the 1980s into a denomination Whoever it was who said “in years gone by you could not find a sectarian in the body of Christ with a fine-tooth comb but now you can rake them up with a hay baler” is correct. How often do you see the distinctiveness of God’s people today?

Baptism: Essential Doctrinal Import

Since salvation is by grace through faith, the relation between deed and promise is not reward on the basis of merit but grace and faith (Eph. 2:8). Passages such as Titus 3:5 clearly show that the benefit received by grace on the condition of our faith is at the point of baptism for the remission of sins. The only basis of blessings because of faith has been obedient action on the part of the believer (meeting directives required for salvation by faith). Obedience shows precisely that one believes God, since God’s promise is the only connection between blessing and action. Failure to understand this nullifies acting on biblical faith. When comes to baptism three vital things must be taken into account:

(1) There must be a scriptural candidate, one who is a penitent, confessing believer (Mk. 16:16; Rom. 10:9-10; Act 2:38).

(2) Baptism must be administered by the scriptural method of immersion (Rom. 6:1-6; Col. 2:12).

(3) Baptism must be understood to be for the right purpose, i.e., the remission of sins (salvation). Since truth frees from sin, freedom is totally dependent upon believing the knowledge of truth (Jn. 6:44-45; 8:32). If the nature and character of the act to which one is submitting is not understood then the act becomes merely a ritual or formality. To deny this is to join ranks with Catholicism and Mormonism which teach that in some instances their baptism can be administered to those who are not conscious of what is taking place. In fact the whole scheme for redemption would have to be abandoned.

Baptism And Salvation

The Bible teaches many purposes for baptism and it is not necessary to understand each detail before baptism (see the chart below). The reason for this is the fact that things that are equal to the same thing are equal to each other. (For example the answer 6 may be arrived at whether the problem is stated 4 + 2 = 6, or 3 + 3 = 6.) A person may not have in mind the specifics of what baptism is for but he must know that it is absolutely necessary to be saved (to be a Christian).

Baptism Stands Between The Alien Sinner And All Spiritual Blessings

Salvation (Mk. 16:16)

Remission of Sins (Acts 2:38)

Sins Washed Away (Acts 22:16)

Death of Christ (Rom. 6:3)

Blood of Christ (Rom. 6:3-4)

New Creature (2 Cor. 5:17)

Putting on Christ (Gal. 3:26-27)

Cleansing (Eph. 5:26)

Sanctification (Eph. 5:26)

Putting Off Sins (Col. 2:11-13)

Forgiveness (Col. 2:13)

Kingdom (Jn. 3:5)

Good Conscience (1 Pet. 3:21)

Holy Spirit (Acts 2:38)

Body of Christ (1 Cor. 12:13)

Child of God (Gal. 3:26-27)

Wearing Christ’s Name (1 Cor. 1:12-17)

The most serious error in the present discussion is the singling out of the motive “obedience to God” as if this is different or even a competing design in relation to the other expressed motive. All the expressions of the design and purpose of baptism teach that it is essential to salvation. They are not separate, distinct and unrelated. All of the scriptural expressions are different statements of the same design! One must know this design of baptism and if this is not understood (understanding faith) then baptism becomes no more than a mechanical act without comprehension of the significance of it.

Conclusion

It is necessary that one being baptized know that it is for the remission of sins (Mk. 16:16; Acts 2:38). Baptism for the purpose of obeying God is a proper motive, but it is not the exclusive reason. Obedience coupled with other motives shows that one must know the act in which God forgives sin (Rom. 6:17,1-6). Examples of at what point blessings are received by grace through faith clearly demonstrate this fact, i.e., the children of Israel and Jericho, Naaman and the Jordan River, etc. When you were baptized, what did you believe? That it was for salvation, or an outward expression of salvation already received?

Guardian of Truth XXX: 17, pp. 515-516, 536
September 4, 1986

Pearls From Proverbs

By Irvin Himmel

Pleasant Words

Pleasant words are as an honeycomb, sweet to the soul, and health to the bones (Prov. 16:24).

Which had you rather hear, harsh words or kind words? Angry words or gentle words? Cutting words or soothing words? Grating words or pleasant words?

Pleasant Words Are Not Always Best

There are times when piercing words give more health to the soul than sweet words could give. It is not always the sweet-tasting medicine that heals.

The prophets in the Old Testament were inspired by the Spirit to utter strong words of rebuke in numerous situations. The people were so hardened in sin that pleasant words could not be expected to prick their conscience and jar them to admission of guilt.

Isaiah chided the people in his time for wanting to hear smooth, sweet words, even if they were lies. God declared through His prophet, “This is a rebellious people, lying children, children that will not hear the law of the Lord: which say to the seers, See not; and to the prophets, Prophesy not unto us right things, speak unto us smooth things, prophesy deceits” (Isa. 30:9,10).

The words of Amos were not pleasant when he announced the doom of the Northern Kingdom. He disclosed that God hated and despised their feast days and solemn assemblies due to their lack of justice and righteousness. “Therefore will I cause you to go into captivity beyond Damascus, saith the Lord. . .” (Amos 5:21-27).

Hosea’s words were not pleasant. He candidly pointed out the sins of the people, and as the spokesman for Jehovah announced, “For Israel hath forgotten his Maker, and buildeth temples; and Judah hath multiplied fenced cities: but I will send a fire upon his cities, and it shall devour the palaces thereof” (Hos. 8:14).

Jeremiah’s words to Judah were far from pleasant. He warned that the Babylonians, like a fierce lion, were coming to destroy and devour. “The lion is come up from the thicket, and the destroyer of the Gentiles is on his way; he is gone forth from his place to make thy land desolate; and thy cities shall be laid waste, without an inhabitant” (Jer. 4:7).

The words of Jesus spoken to the hypocritical scribes and Pharisees in Matthew 23 were not pleasant. What a stinging rebuke was this one: “Ye serpents, ye generation of vipers, how can ye escape the damnation of hell?” (v. 33)

Paul’s words to Elymas the sorcerer were not sweet and smooth. Read Acts 13:10.

We should “never gloss over a situation with glib words” (Arthur E. Cundall). Some in Jeremiah’s time were saying, “Peace, peace,” but there was no peace (Jer. 8:11). It is wrong to whitewash sin with honey sweet words. As much as we prefer pleasant words, there is a time and place for piercing, penetrating, strong words of rebuke and warning.

Occasions For Pleasant Words

There are numerous occasions when pleasant words are as “health to the bones.”

(1) In time of sickness. There are some people that I would not want near me in time of illness. They constantly complain, sing the blues, talk of how badly they feel and how rotten the world is, and generally spread despair. When we visit the sick we need to be cheerful and speak pleasant words.

(2) When one has fallen. The fellow who has fallen through weakness does not need to be kicked and belittled. He is already wounded and needs words to lift him up. Our words can either heal or add to his injured condition.

(3) On occasions of grief. “It is not necessary to speak sad words to the sad in order to prove our sympathy. It should be our aim to lighten the load of their sorrow” (W. F. Adeney).

(4) When burdens are heavy. Job’s friends visited him when he was deeply burdened with severe losses. They added to his load by arguing over something that they did not understand. He said to them, “miserable comforters are ye all” (Job 16:2).

(5) In teaching youth. “The gloom of some people has repelled the young. . . . All who are themselves bright and happy should know that there is greater gladness for them in Christ. The preacher of the gospel belies his message when he proclaims it like a funeral dirge” (Adeney).

(6) In ordinary conversations. Pleasant words reflect a glad heart. In our normal conversations with others we should be pleasant, not obnoxious. Good words make glad hearts (Prov. 12:25). The person who uses a sharp tongue to constantly cut others down will soon find himself friendless.

If you prefer to hear pleasant words, make it your preference to speak pleasant words.

Guardian of Truth XXX: 16, p. 494
August 21, 1986

Hope In Christ

By Rolland W. Fritz

In regard to the fact that Jesus was raised from the dead and that we will be raised from the dead, Paul the apostle said, “If in this life only we have hope in Christ, we are of all men most miserable” (1 Cor. 15:19). That there will be a resurrection from the dead, Paul affirms there is no doubt, for Christ’s resurrection is proof of the fact of resurrection (1 Cor. 15:1-8) and Christ promises all will be resurrected (Jn. 5:28-29).

Hope In This Life Because Of Resurrection

The main blessing we can receive now is because of the resurrection of Jesus which Paul discusses here in the fifteenth chapter of first Corinthians. We are saved by the gospel containing the story of Christ’s resurrection (15:1-2). Paul said he preached it, they received it, they stood in it and are saved by it. He then reiterates for them what he had delivered unto them when he told them of Christ’s resurrection:

1. Christ died for our sins (3).

2. He was buried (4).

3. He rose the 3rd day (4).

4. He was seen (5-8).

If There Was No Resurrection

The teaching that there was no resurrection from the dead was taught among the Corinthians and other brethren. Paul shows the inconsistency of this false teaching inasmuch as they also believed that Jesus had been resurrected from the dead. He reasoned:

If There Is No Resurrection From The Dead:

1. Christ is not risen (13, 16).

2. Apostle’s preaching vain (14).

3. Corinthian’s faith vain (14).

4. Apostles are false witnesses (15).

5. Corinthians yet in sin (17).

6. Dead in Christ perished (18).

It is at this point that Paul concludes his affirmation with the statement, “If in this life only we have hope in Christ we are of all men most miserable” (1 Cor. 15:19).

Hope In This Life

Peter explains that to have hope in this life means being begotten to an incorruptible inheritance in heaven by a resurrection from the dead (1 Pet. 1:3-5). Paul says this begettal of the Corinthians was by the gospel (1 Cor. 4:15). James adds that it is by the word (Jas. 1:18). This is a spiritual birth, not a physical one (Jn. 3:3,5,7). Our hope includes a number of other things too, like those found at 1 Peter 1:4-9.

1. An inheritance in heaven (4).

2. Being kept by God’s power unto salvation (5).

3. Receiving the end of our faith, the salvation of our souls (9).

We Have Hope In Christ In This Life.

This means hope now (1 Cor. 15:19). We don’t have to be in darkness on this, because “whatsoever things were written beforetime were written for our learning, that we through patience and comfort of the scriptures might have hope” (Rom. 15:4). Let us notice that the faithful have confidence of salvation and resurrection now and don’t have to wait and wonder. This occurs “in Christ” (Eph. 1:7; Col. 1:7). Sins are forgiven when we contact the blood of Christ (Heb. 9:12; 1 Pet. 1:18-19; Rom. 5:9; Rev. 7:14). We have constant cleansing from sins if we walk in the light (1 Jn. 1:7). God’s Word tells us when and how we come into contact with the blood of Christ. We come into contact with the blood of Christ, receiving forgiveness or remission of sins when, as a repentant believer, we are baptized into Christ for that purpose (Acts 2:38; 8:22; Rom. 6:3-6).

We Have Hope In Heaven After This Life

If we are saved, we have been added to Jesus Christ and to His church by the Lord Himself (Acts 2:47). It is quite obvious in Scripture that we are added to the Lord’s church when we become saved from sins (Acts 2:38,41,47). Having been saved from sins and added to the Lord’s church, we must remain faithful to the Lord to be saved at the end (Rev. 2: 10; 3:10; Mt. 24:13).

What Is Your Hope?

Christ loved and purchased His church with His blood (Eph. 5:23; Acts 20:28). The hope of every member of the Lord’s church who remains faithful unto death is reserved for them in heaven (1 Pet. 1:4; Col. 1:5). Dear friend, may God’s grace include you among the faithful that you might share this wonderful hope of eternal inheritance, for “If in this life only we have hope in Christ, we are of all men most miserable” (1 Cor. 15:19).

Guardian of Truth XXX: 16, p. 499
August 21, 1986

Redigging The Well Of The Doctrine Of Grace

By Tom M. Roberts

Like Abraham’s wells (Gen. 26:18) which had to be cleaned out and renamed by Isaac because they had been filled with debris by the Philistines, the biblical doctrine of grace must be rescued from the clutter of denominational debris. Grace, as essential to our spiritual life as water to a dying man, is often hidden and kept from view by such clutter. We need a restoration of pure teaching on the “true grace of God” (1 Pet. 5:12). Jesus is the Water of eternal life (John 4) and grace is the extension of this “living water” to sinful man. Jesus can be said to be the personification of grace, the unmerited favor of God. Whatever grace is, it can be no more or less than that expressed in the person and teaching of Jesus Christ. Those who would define grace in philosophical and theological terms other than that taught by Jesus are throwing stones in the well of pure grace. Like Isaac, we need to redig the wells and rename them. Let us be sure that we “speak as the oracles of God” (1 Pet. 4:11). When this is done, by the grace of God, Jesus will become “in him a well of water springing up unto eternal life” (Jn. 4:14).

Some of the ancient and modern Philistine debris that clutters the knowledge of grace are:

Taught as theological doctrine by some and believed by many (listen to most funeral eulogies), grace is extended to all men, good and evil alike. God is seen by the Universalist as a doting, permissive, indulgent Fatherfigure who will be displeased by how some men live, perhaps, but will, at the Judgment, permit all men into heaven. Becoming popular in the 14th-15th centuries in Germany and England, universalism was known to Clement of Alexandria and Origen (2nd Century). In 1712, Jeremiah White of Trinity College wrote a book with the self-explanatory title, The Restoration of All Things, or A Vindication of the Goodness and the Grace of God, to be Manifested at last in the Recovery of His Whole Creation of Their Fall. In America, the doctrine was espoused by James Relly (1722-1778) who believed that the suffering of Jesus on the cross provided “finished salvation” once and for all.

The Universalist Church in America was organized in 1779 by John Murray. In 1803, the “Winchester Profession” was completed and today, headquarters are in Boston, Massachusetts. No discernible difference is found between the Universalist and the Unitarian; in fact, ministers often hold dual memberships and a merger is often discussed.

The apostle John condemned the antiChrist (1 Jn. 4) who denied that Jesus lived in the flesh as a man. This early error had its roots in the belief that mankind corrupted himself so thoroughly in the Fall (Gen. 3) that his entire being (body and soul) was stained. Such inherent corruption was passed along, genetically, to future generations and all flesh became evil by nature. In the view of the antiChrist, Deity could not inhabit a sinful abode, thus Jesus could not be Incarnate. Augustine, a few hundred years later, picked up this heresy and expounded upon it, opposed by Pelagius. Augustine saw grace as an “enabling power” that made it possible for man to do good. Without it, he was not able to do good, any good. Consequently, man, apart from “grace” had no free will, no faith and could not act morally until God restored this tipower” (grace) by the Holy Spirit. Only after the Holy Spirit acted upon his corrupt nature could man, thus enabled, act so as to believe and “do” any good work.

If man has no free will; if man has no power to comprehend truth and act upon it; if man cannot believe except and unless God gives him faith by the Holy Spirit direct and apart from the Bible, then man can do nothing – God must do it all. Salvation is wholly of grace.

Such error is part of the debris that obscures the “true grace of God.”

After the controversy between Augustine and Pelagius (which Augustine won, leaving his imprint on developing Catholicism), other men added to the rubble.

James Arminius “remonstrated” against Confessions ofFaith in Holland which included Augustine’s beliefs. He, in turn, was opposed by the Synod of Dort (1618) which rejected “Arminianism” and produced documents advocating their own positions. Since Arminius challenged five points of the Confessions, the Synod’s response was issued in five points, giving birth to the “Five Points of Calvinism.” Martin Luther and John Calvin (1509-1564) had protested Catholic doctrine because they believed it to have drifted away from Augustinian philosophy. In fact, both the Reformation and the efforts of the Synod of Dort against the Remonstrants were attempts to maintain “pure” Augustinianism. Calvin’s explanation in his Institutes of Christian Religion so popularized his beliefs that, today, we refer to these doctrines as Calvinism even though they did not originate with John Calvin.

Whatever they are called, like the rose by any other name, they smell the same. Building on the fallacy of the loss of free will and “enabling grace,” Calvinistic creeds take man completely out of the picture except as a passive sinner, unable to act or think in such a manner so as to make a decision about his salvation; God must do it all. This is the modern view of grace: justification by faith alone; salvation wholly of grace. Millions now living do not know of the “true grace of God.” It is hidden under the accumulation of centuries of Philistine debris.

There are Calvinists in the church of Christ, enemies in the camp, casting stones of error into the well. However well-intentioned, some brethren are teaching the very things faithful brethren have been attempting to clean out. Unlike denominational teachers, they aver not to be Calvinists. Baptists, Presbyterians, Lutherans, etc. wear the badge proudly. But our brethren who teach the same doctrines, using the same terminology, claim to be insulted when so identified. But Isaac knew a Philistine when he saw one, and so can we.

Calvinism is a logical system and pulls one inexorably into the depths of its consistency. Brethren who want to espouse a little will accept a lot. A brother may misunderstand how righteousness is imputed, but unless he gets his thinking back on the Bible, he will proceed to inherited sin and corrupted nature. He may want to broaden the “umbrella of grace” so as to include the pious unimmersed but he might end up accepting that baptism is not essential to salvation. (We speak not just in generalities.) He may claim to promote only the security of the believer but if he goes beyond the comfort of the Scriptures, he may wind up teaching once saved, always saved. What may we say more of those who would deny the doctrine of Christ on the free-will of man, moral agency, the nature of sin, how sin is accounted before God, the nature of righteousness, how righteousness is accounted before God, faith, works, law, fellowship with error, and many other such things? Surely, they hinder a proper understanding of grace and the proclamation of it.

I suggest that we begin with the perception, as Abraham’s well was still the source of water in spite of the debris, even so Christ and His word is still the source of the grace of God in spite of all the denominational error. Truth is truth in spite of all the error in the world. Truth, unperceived, is still truth (the world is round even if I don’t know it); truth, misunderstood, is still truth (the Lord’s church is not a denomination); truth, denied, is still truth (Jehovah is God in spite of the claims of the atheist). Exactly so about the grace of God. Unperceived, it is there. Misunderstood, it can be known. Denied, it is affirmed throughout the word of God. In one sense of the word, God’s grace never needs restoration; like the universe, it exists by the fiat of God. But in the sense of our study and with the environs of human weakness, we must work to restore a knowledge of the true grace of God to lost mankind. Many have been denied access to grace by error; others have been led astray. We all need to turn to “the word of his grace, which is able to build you up, and to give you the inheritance among all them that are sanctified” (Acts 20:32). Let us establish our hearts that God’s grace is there, as solid as the universe, until time is no more.

A second place of beginning is that of properly “speaking as the oracles of God” (1 Pet. 4:11). A concept that cannot be united with a scriptural word(s) is not a Bible concept or truth. In acknowledging the apostles’ inspiration, Paul stated that the Holy Spirit was “combining spiritual things with spiritual words” (1 Cor. 2:13). “Justification by faith” is a Bible truth, provable by passages of Scripture. “Justification by faith alone” cannot be found in the Bible; it is a concept without a foundation. Singing is scriptural; playing on an instrument is not. Local church autonomy is a concept of truth for which scriptural words may be found; the papacy is not. Non-biblical words must be invented for concepts and practices which the Holy Spirit has not authorized. This is also true about a study of grace. Some brethren are being very loose in their language as they teach about grace. One hears about “imputing the personal righteousness of Christ,” “umbrella of grace,” “man’s corrupted nature,” “sin and righteousness being transferred,” “automatic cleansing of sins,” “sin not being charged to the believer,” and many similar statements. If we must borrow terminology from the sects to phrase our beliefs about grace, we had better take care. If God intended us to know something about grace, He was able to state it in understandable terms. If these terms are not sufficient for us, it is an indication that we are not satisfied with grace as God established it. But remember, God does not bend the dispensation of grace to our human definitions.

Third, there is no substitute for Bible knowledge. The Scriptures teach: “Ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall set you free” (Jn. 8:32); “be not foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is” (Eph. 5:17); “whereby, when ye read, ye can perceive my understanding in the mystery of Christ” (Eph. 3:4). These passages could be multiplied. But many of us are woefully ignorant about such matters. When we “ought to have our senses exercised to discern good and evil” (Heb. 5:14), we don’t recognize error when it it taught. We mirror today, the situation about which the Hebrew writer lamented when he tried to teach concerning the priesthood of Melchizedek and found his listeners “dull of hearing.” How distressing, likewise, to know that many brethren do not recognize rank Calvinism when they hear it. Calvinism is an ugly, evil doctrine when stripped of its sophistry. It denies the true grace of God and would put us in bondage to total depravity, inherited guilt, limited atonement, individual predestination, justification by faith only and once saved, always saved. Such ideas turn the “grace of God into lasciviousness ” (Jude 4). To avoid this pitfall, we must know the truth. Preachers and churches may change with time, but God’s word is always the same. We must still “search the scriptures daily” (Acts 17:11).

Finally, know specifically the subject of grace. Don’t study about it; study “grace.” Use a concordance. Use a Bible dictionary. Apply passage to passage; keep them in context and harmonize them with the rest of God’s word. The grace of God is an extension of God Himself: it is possible because He is a merciful God. All God’s grace in salvation is realized in Jesus Christ. God has “blessed us with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places in Christ” (Eph. 1:3ff). Man is a sinner, therefore he ought to die (Ezek. 18:4). But we are saved “by grace through faith” (Eph. 2:8,9). We are saved by grace in that Jesus was given to die in our stead, taking our punishment (Isa. 53). This is the mercy of God expressed in the perfect sacrifice of Jesus, who learned obedience (Heb. 5:8,9) to present to God a body prepared for that purpose (Heb. 10). That sacrifice atoned for our sins, the anti-type of the bloody animal sacrifices. Once atonement for sin had been made, reconciliation was possible (2 Cor. 5:17-2 1) and we are called unto God by the gospel message (2 Thess. 2:14). The proper response of man to the grace of God is faithful obedience (Rom. 1:5; 16:26). Because we believe and obey, our sins are forgiven (Rom. 4:1ff) and, since we are forgiven, with no sins charged to us, God puts righteousness to our account. It is possible for us, therefore, to stand before God as His redeemed, saved by His grace. Because of this marvelous gift, it is possible to have that “well of water, springing up unto eternal life” (Jn. 4:14). The water from Jesus is greater than the water from the well of Abraham or of Jacob. Let us strive to speak with one voice about this grace so that lost men and women will not be hindered in their search for mercy.

Guardian of Truth XXX: 16, pp. 496-497, 501
August 21, 1986