Truth Magazine

By Wayne Greeson

Roy Deaver, in a recent article in Firm Foundation, attempts to prove that the church as a collective body may provide benevolent assistance to those who are not Christians using Galatians 6:10 and 2 Corinthians 9:13. As indicated in the previous article, Deaver attempts to support his doctrine by creating a “rule” under which he can “find” authority for the church to provide benevolence to non-Christians by inserting the church, via his rule, into Galatians 6:10.

“Deaver’s rule” is as follows: “All passages which authorize the performance of an act – based upon the peculiar grounds of one’s being a Christian – are passages which apply with equal force both to the church and to the individual Christian. . . . If Galatians 6:10 authorizes individual Christians to render physical assistance (benevolence) to a deserving, needy, non-Christian, then Galatians 6:10 authorizes the church to render physical assistance (benevolence) to a deserving, needy, non-Christian.”

Confusing Individual Action and Church Action

“Deaver’s rule” of interpreting New Testament instructions fails in the final court of appeal, God’s Word. The principle he boldly asserts is void of scriptural support or proof. His argument runs in a circle. He tries to prove the validity of his rule by analogy, arguing that “we” use many passages to individuals as authority for the church to act, then he uses his rule to “prove” that instructions to individuals are also instructions to the church!

In Deaver’s attempts to prove his rule by analogy with the use of passages to individuals, he constantly confuses the difference between individual responsibilities and congregational responsibilities, when it fits his argument. His argument fails to admit and recognize that some responsibilities belong exclusively to individual Christians, some responsibilities belong to both individual Christians and the church.

Deaver writes, “If each individual sings the church sings. . . . Is there any way for a congregation to accomplish any authorized work excepting as this work is accomplished in and by and through its individual members?” and “. . when each individual of a local church fulfills his responsibility, the church likewise fulfills its responsibility.” Deaver uses several examples to illustrate his point but he focuses and expounds on Ephesians 5:19. “As, Ephesians 5:19 authorizes the church to sing, it authorizes the individual Christians to sing. The terminology – ‘speaking one to another’ – is just about as individual as you can get! “

Deaver’s argument is as subtle and deceptive as it is false. It is not true that the local church is acting every time each individual acts. Under Deaver’s argument, if every member of a congregation is involved in a secular business, then the church is involved in secular business. If every member is involved in political lobbying, then the church is politically lobbying. Just because every member sings, it does not follow that the church is singing. If each member sat in his or her respective home and sang, the church as a collective group is not singing.

Deaver is right that the only way a congregation can accomplish any authorized work is through the agency of its members, but this proves nothing with respect to his argument. A congregation can only use individual members as its agents for work authorized by God. The use of individual members as agents to carry out authorized congregational work does not authorize a congregation to act where God has only authorized individuals to act. If so then congregations can run businesses and lobby in the political arena.

Contrary to Deaver, Ephesians 5:19 standing alone does not provide authority for congregational singing. Clearly, Ephesians 5:19 is an instruction to individual Christians, not to the church. While Ephesians 5:19 does not provide authority for congregational singing, other New Testament passages clearly do provide authority for such (i.e. 1 Cor. 14:15, v. 23, “when the whole church comes together in one place”).

Again, Deaver conveniently confuses the responsibilities of individuals and the church in a vain attempt to support his rule that passages to individual Christians also apply to the church. The command to sing is given to individuals in certain New Testament passages such as Ephesians 5:19 and congregational singing, thus it does not support “Deaver’s rule.”

Further, Deaver fails to consistently apply his rule that authority for individuals to sing is authority for the church to sing. Under his “Question/Answer” column of the November 26, 1985 issue of Firm Foundation, Deaver responded to the queston, “Is it wrong for a congregation to have a singing group that travels about?” Within two paragraphs Deaver draws a line and distinguishes between Christians, as individuals singing and traveling, and the “church” singing and traveling “by and through its individual members.” Deaver says “there is nothing wrong when people who love to sing get together to sing. And, there is nothing wrong with traveling. James says: ‘Is any cheerful? let him sing praises’ (Jas. 5:13).”

By Deaver’s own rule since James 5:13 “authorizes the performance of an act – based upon the peculiar grounds of one’s being a Christian -” then James 5:13 applys “with equal force both to the church and to the individual Christians. ” Thus, one would expect Deaver to be consistent with the application of his rule and say that James 5:13 authorizes a congregation to have a singing group that travels about. Unfortunately, Deaver applys his rule only where it suits his argument, in debates against “antis.” Deaver flatly says that a singing group representing a congregation has “no scriptural right to exist.”

Could it be that Deaver does recognize the distinction between authority to act for individuals and authority for the church acting as a collective? Deaver writes, “We need to stress that so far as concerns scriptural worship, God demands congregational singing” (emphasis added). And how does Deaver scripturally proves this distinction between individuals singing and the congregation singing? Certainly not by Ephesians 5:19 which “is just about as individual as you can get” (Deaver, July 9, 1985). Deaver proves that the New Testament authorizes only congregational singing in worship by citing Hebrews 2:11-12, “In the midst of the congregation will I sing thy praises” (Deaver, November 26, 1985). Therefore, according to Deaver, individual Christians have authority to sing under the individual instruction of James 5:13 and a church as a collective has authority to sing in assembly under Hebrews 2:11-12.

Just as James 5:13 provides authority for individual Christians to sing, but does not provides authority for the church to sing in assembly, likewise, Ephesians 5:19 provides authority to individual Christians to sing and does not provide authority for the church to sing in assembly. That authority is found elsewhere in the New Testament. Thus, Deaver’s main analogy by Ephesians 5:19, to prove his rule that New Testament passages to individual Christians can be applied to the church acting as a collective, fails.

Deaver’s Rule Violates Bible Principles

Deaver’s rule is clearly a contrived rule, a man-made doctrine used in a vain attempt to create a scriptural proof-text from Galatians 6: 10 in order to support a practice not found in the New Testament. The rule violates one of the most basic principles of Bible hermeneutics, determine to whom the author is speaking. When we read the Bible command, “Make yourself an ark of gopher wood. . . ” we understand that the command was given to Noah and not to you and me. When we read the Bible command, “Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy” again we understand by the basic Bible principle of interpretation that God is not speaking to Christians today.

Deaver’s rule proposes to ignore to whom the author is speaking when we read commands in the New Testament which are “based upon the peculiar grounds of one’s being a Christian.” Whether the author is commanding the church or individual Christians is an unimportant distinction under Deaver’s rule. Paul instructed Christians, upon the peculiar grounds of their being Christians, “Let him who stole steal no longer, but rather let him labor, working with his hands what is good, that he may have something to give him who has need” (Eph. 4:28). According to “Deaver’s rule” this command applies with equal force both to the church and to the individual, therefore, congregations must obey this command to individual Christians and go into business to raise money for those in need. To see the absurdity of ignoring the distinction of whether the author is speaking to individual Christians or the church, simply substitute the church in the following passages which concern individual Christians: John 15:5; 1 Corinthians 7:2-6; 1 Thessalonian 4:3; 4:11.

Deaver’s rule violates the silence of God. God’s silence in the New Testament concerning the use of instruments of music in the worship forbids their use. Likewise, God’s silence in the New Testament concerning church benevolence to non-Christians forbids such action. Deaver violates God’s silence in Galatians 6:10 by attempting to insert church benevolence, by way of his rule, in a passage that is clearly an instruction to individual Christians.

Finally, Deaver’s rule presumes to encroach upon the sanctity of the verbal inspiration of God’s Word! “All Scripture is given by inspiration of God. . . ” and has been delivered to us “. . not in words which man’s wisdom teaches but which the Holy Spirit teaches. . .” (2 Tim. 3:16; 1 Cor. 2:13). For this reason we are admonished, “Every word of God is pure. . . . Do not add to His words, lest He reprove you and you be found a liar” (Prov. 30:5-6). Deaver’s rule proposes to add to God’s Word by adding the church in every passage in the New Testament directed to individual Christians and “based upon the peculiar grounds of one’s being a Christian.”

Since Deaver admits that Galatians 6:10 is a command to individual Christians, the only way he can get the church in the passage is to add it via his rule and thus add to God’s Word. If the apostle Paul based an argument and his confidence upon the singular noun “seed” in God’s Word instead of “seeds” in Galatians 3:16, then who will presume to add “the church” in Galatians 6:10 where individual Christians are instructed? If Jesus relied upon the very words of Scripture even to the tense of a verb (Mt. 22:23-33), then why does Deaver attempt to add collective singular noun (“church”) in Galatians 6:10 which contains only distributive plural pronouns (“we” and “us”). (A distributive plural pronoun refers “to each individual or entity of a group rather than collectively” and a collective singular noun “denotes a collection of persons or things regarded as a unit” [American Heritage Dictionary, pp. 384, 261].) As one old preacher summarized the subject of the inspiration of God’s Word, “God said what he meant and meant what He said.”

Guardian of Truth XXX: 6, pp. 174-175March 20, 1986

CORRECTION

Typographical errors creep into Guardian of Truth in spite of the fact that I personally read every article four times before it is printed. These are generally allowed to pass without comment unless serious misunderstanding is caused thereby. Recently brother Wayne Greeson reviewed an article from brother Roy C. Deaver. On p. 14 of the 20 March issue, I printed

The command to sing is given to individuals in certain New Testament passages such as Ephesians 5:19 and congregational singing, thus it does not support “Deaver’s rule.”

A line was omitted. The article should have read as follows:

The command to sing is given to individuals in certain N.T. passages such as Ephesians 5:19 and congregational singing is authorized by N.T. passages such as 1 Corinthians 14:15. Ephesians 5:19 is not authority for congregational singing, thus it does not support “Deaver’s rule.”

I apologize to brother Greeson for this error.

Guardian of Truth XXX: 9, p. 280
May 1, 1986

By Ron Halbrook

The date 28 January 1986 is now etched into American history as a day of tragedy. The flight of “The Challenger” was the 25th in the space shuttle program and a total of 15 such flights was scheduled for 1986. But just 73 seconds into “The Challenger’s” flight, as the vehicle was reaching the speed of 2,900 feet per second (or 1,977 m.p.h), it exploded in a horrible burst of flames. In a huge fireball of orange, yellow, and red, the spacecraft suddenly disintegrated and its seven passengers were killed instantly.

This was a tragedy for N.A.S.A. because the space program received its worst setback in history and it would cost $2 billion to replace the vehicle. This was also a national tragedy and our whole nation wept together. The space shuttle is a national symbol just like the bald eagle. These six astronauts and the schoolteacher who joined them represented America at her best America adventuring, exploring, reaching for the stars. All mankind mourned the worst disaster in the history of man’s effort to explore space. Expressions of sympathy came from all over the world to Washington D.C. and to the bereaved families.

But above all, this was a personal tragedy for seven precious souls and their families. These seven people were not aged and weary with life but were in top physical shape, at the zenith of their intellectual powers, approaching their 40s in age, raising families, and full of life in every way. When seven candles of life, burning so brightly, are so suddenly snuffed out, the mind staggers under the weight of sorrow and the tongue is paralyzed for appropriate words of sympathy. Our hearts go out to these seven individuals and all of their families, friends, and loved ones.

This tragedy is full of lessons, if only we will take the time to reflect upon them. “It is better to go to the house of mourning, than to go to the house of feasting: for that is the end of all men; and the living will lay it to his heart” (Eccl. 7:2). What are some lessons we can take to heart from this hour of sadness?

1. Man’s frailty in the midst of success. As to the flesh, we are male and female, but the inner man is made “in the image of God.” Like God, man has an intelligent mind and the power to make choices. The whole universe reflects the mind of its Creator and lies before us as a challenge to be explored, understood, and utilized for our good (Gen. 1:26-28). The universe is so constructed as to yield its blessings to man, but also is so constructed as to remind man that he is not God. Man is frail and weak before Almighty God! Man must not be intoxicated by his advances in learning so that he becomes puffed up and forgets God.

O Lord our Lord, how excellent is thy name in all the earth! who has set thy glory above the heavens.

Out of the mouth of babes and sucklings hast thou ordained strength because of thine enemies, that thou mightest still the enemy and the avenger.

When I consider thy heavens, and the work of thy fingers, the moon and the stars, which thou hast ordained;

What is man, that thou art mindful of him? and the son of man, that thou visitest him? (Psa. 8:1-4)

Man’s progress in science, medicine, space travel, and every branch of learning should cause us to stand in awe of the great power and the great love of God.

When man becomes arrogant over his achievements in space or other endeavors, let him remember the tragedy of “The Challenger.” We may boast of our accomplishments, but danger and death haunt our every step on the road of adventure and progress. Only God stands above the limits of danger, disease, and death. We must trust Him, not ourselves.

Lord, thou hast been our dwelling place in all generations.

Before the mountains were brought forth, or ever thou hadst formed the earth and the world, even from everlasting to everlasting, thou art God (Psa. 90:1-2).

2. Under law to God. Our world and our lives are always subject to Divine law. The operation of natural law is regular and dependable which makes it possible for us to utilize electricity, to travel in space, and to accomplish many other things. The laws of God prevail in both the physical and the spiritual realms. God’s law is for man’s good. “Behold, the heaven and the heaven of heavens is the Lord’s thy God, the earth also, with all that therein is” (Deut. 10: 13-14). God’s law is a blessing to man and a testimony to God’s goodness:

For as the rain cometh down, and the snow from heaven, and returneth not thither, but watereth the earth, and maketh it bring forth and bud, that it may give seed to the sower, and bread to the eater:

So shall my word be that goeth forth out of my mouth: it shall not return unto me void, but it shall accomplish that which I please, and it shall prosper in the thing whereto, I sent it (Isa. 55:10-11).

Love your enemies. . .

That ye may be the children of our Father which is in heaven: for he maketh his sun to rise on the evil and on the good, and sendeth rain on the just and the unjust (Matt. 5:44-45).

. . . the living God, which made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and all things that are therein. . . .

. . . he left not himself without witness, in that he did good, and gave us rain from heaven, and fruitful seasons, filling our hearts with food and gladness (Acts 14:15-17).

The psalmist saw that “the heavens declare the glory of God; and the firmament showeth his handywork” (Psa. 19: ). The bounty of each day and the beauty of each night point men of all lands and languages to the Creator and Sustainer of the universe. The universe is emphatically governed by law and order! This law and order point up the glory, power, and wisdom of God. The more man learns and abides in these natural laws, the more he reaps the blessings of nature. By utilizing the law and order of the universe, man has learned to travel in space. God’s laws are good and perfect, but when man ignores or breaks them for any reason, even unintentionally, tragedy occurs.

The psalmist who reflected on God’s law in the physical realm also realized that the spiritual universe is subject to Divine law and order.

The law of the Lord is perfect, converting the soul: the testimony of the Lord is sure, making wise the simple.

The statutes of the Lord are right, rejoicing the heart: the commandment of the Lord is pure, enlightening the eyes (Psa. 19:7-8).

The fullness of God’s “grace and truth came by Jesus Christ” (Jn. 1:17). We are under law to Christ (1 Cor. 9:21). We must look into “the perfect law of liberty” and live by it if we would enjoy the blessings God has for our soul (Jas. 1:25). To ignore or disobey God’s law in the spiritual and moral realm is certain destruction. “And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you: depart from me, ye that work iniquity” (Matt. 7:23). Man can neither travel in space nor save his soul unless he learns, respects, and abides within the laws which God ordained for man’s good.

3. From power to helplessness. Harnessing powers almost beyond our imagination, American astronauts have soared into space and safely returned 55 times in the last 25 years. “The Challenger” perched atop an external tank which was 154 feet high and carried 143,351 gallons of liquid oxygen and 385,265 gallons of liquid hydrogen, and atop two boosters which were each 149 feet high and carried 1.1 million pounds of solid fuel. As these fuels ignited, “The Challenger” was reaching the speed of 2,900 feet per second or 1,977 m.p.h. within just 73 seconds! But within another milisecond, the astronauts went from a state of tremendous power to a state of total helplessness. Death took them before they could blink an eye. There was no escape.

Life affords many examples of man passing from great power to total helplessness. Presiden John F. Kennedy held the greatest position of political power on the earth as president of the United States, but he crumpled helplessly when an assassin’s bullet struck his head in 1963. His wife sitting next to him could not help. Well trained Selective Service men could not help, nor could the best doctors in Dallas. Howard Hughes had a great financial empire at his beck and call. But when death came knocking, the finest doctors in the world could not avail.

No matter what powers and pleasures we may have in this life, death will separate us from them all:

For the living know that they shall die: but the dead know not anything, neither have they any more a reward; for the memory of them is forgotten.

Also their love, and their hatred, and their envy, is now perished; neither have they any more a portion for ever in any thing that is done under the sun (Eccl. 9:5-6).

All the things that mean so much to us in this life, all the things that win our affections and capture our energies, will pale in significance at death. We will have no more participation in those things which we leave behind on earth. The only thing that will matter to us then is our relationship to God:

Let us hear the conclusion of the whole matter: Fear God, and keep his commandments: for this is the whole duty of man.

For God shall bring every work into judgment, with every secret thing, whether it be good, or whether it be evil (Eccl. 12:13-14).

Sin offers a moment of pleasure and a delusion of power – “I’m my own boss, I do my own thing.” Then, sin leaves us hopelessly separated from God. We are incapable of surmounting this barrier by our own wisdom or ingenuity. When Adam and Eve sinned, they “hid themselves from the presence of the Lord God” (Gen. 3:8). “Your iniquities have separated between you and your God, and your sins have hid his face from you, that he will not hear” (Isa. 59:2). “For the wages of sin is death” (Rom. 6:23). The meaning of that death as separation from God even beyond this world is seen in the story of the rich fool of Luke 16:19-31. He was “tormented in this flame” and totally helpless to do anything about it – just as helpless as the astronauts who had no way of escape when their orbiter exploded.

Details Matter!

4. The importance of detail. Senator John Glenn, an astronaut himself, said, “We’re dealing with speeds and powers and complexities we’ve never dealt with before. ” A missile engineer explained the significance of a possible leak in the external fuel tank: “Even if you get a small leak, that hole would get bigger in a matter of seconds, and you’d have hell in a handbasket very quickly” (Time Magazine, 10 Feb. 1986, p. 37). We can be thankful that N.A.S.A.’s devotion to detail has delayed several flights until even minor problems could be corrected, no doubt averting other possible tragedies.

Polls consistently show that well over 90 percent of Americans claim to believe in God, but the lives of many people show very little attention to the details of serving God. True faith in God requires faith in Jesus Christ as the Son of God and obedience to the commands of God (Jn. 14:1-6; 1 Jn. 5:1-3). Jesus said, “No man cometh to the Father, but by me,” and, “If ye believe not that I am he, ye shall die in your sins” (Jn. 14:6; 8:24). It will not do to wave our hand and say, “Jews, Moslems, and Christians all believe in the same God – the details about Jesus Christ do not matter. ” Ignoring the details will lead to tragedy for the soul.

Jesus said, “He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved” (Mk. 16:16). This means that faith in Christ and immersion in water are both essential to the remission of our sins. But people commonly think they can be saved before baptism or even without it. Others think that sprinkling or pouring water on the sinner is just as good as immersion – “the details don’t matter.” In the Bible days there were words for “sprinkle” and “pour,” but they are never used in reference to “baptism” – a separate word meaning to dip, plunge, or immerse (see Lev. 14:15-16). Baptism means being “buried” in and “raised” from water, requiring “much water” (Rom. 6:4; Col. 2:12; Jn. 3:23). Details matter!

Deity or the Godhead includes three Divine persons: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit (Matt. 28:19; Jn. 1:1; Acts 5:3,3,9). But some sects such as the Jehovah’s Witnesses deny the full Deity of Jesus, and others such as the United Pentecostals claim that only Jesus is God. What about the church of which you are a member – can you find in the Bible its origin, name, worship, organization, and doctrine? If we were flying on the space shuttle, we would want every detail to be right. Some detail was overlooked, and seven died. Details matter for the safety of the space shuttle and for the more important safety of the soul!

5. No promise of tomorrow. The astronauts were planning to conduct experiments in space and the first school teacher in space was to teach American students via T.V. from the orbiter. N.A.S.A. had projected an ambitious program. of 15 shuttle flights for 1986. All these plans and projections were destroyed when “The Challenger” disintegrated.

It is right to plan for the future, but we must learn not to declare arrogantly what we will or will not do tomorrow. Those who boast about tomorrow and leave God out of their proposals are headed sooner or later for disappointment and disaster.

Whereas ye know not what shall be on the morrow. For what is your life? It is even a vapor, that appeareth for a little time, and then vanisheth away.

For that ye ought to say, If the Lord will, we shall live, and do this or that (Jas. 5:14-15).

We do not know what will be on the morrow because accident or disease may end our lives. But, also, the Lord may return.

Some folks are trying to tell when the Lord will return, but we know not on what morrow He will come. There are signs in Matthew 24 pointing to the fall of Jerusalem in A.D. 70. It all came to pass in the generation of people to whom Jesus spoke (Matt. 24:34). As to the final end of the world, Jesus added, “But of that day and hour knoweth no man, no, not the angels of heaven, but my Father only” (v. 36). If we would save our soul, we must always be ready for His coming. “Watch therefore: for ye know not what hour your Lord doth come” (v. 42). Just as the astronauts could not foresee the tragic events of that fateful day which overtook them, so also we cannot foresee tomorrow. Are we ready to face God when this life shall be no more?

“In A Moment, In The Twinkling Of An Eye”

6. In an instant. “The Challenger” and its crew had no warning in spite of the fact that the orbiter’s computer was constantly fed information from some 2,000 sensors and data points. In an instant, in the blinking of an eye, in a millisecond, destruction came. Our lives, too, can be suddenly taken by a car wreck, a stroke, a heart attack, or some other unforeseen tragedy. How slender is the thread of life!

The coming of Christ will be sudden and unexpected. Some who think they can predict when Jesus will return stop the normal course of life and wait on a mountain top, only to be disappointed. Jesus said people will be busy with life when He returns in an instant:

For as in the days that were before the flood they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noah entered into the ark,

And knew not until the flood came, and took them all away; so shall also the coming of the Son of man be (Matt. 24:38-39).

The Lord’s return will be as sudden and unexpected as the intrusion of a thief in the night (Matt. 24:43; 1 Thess. 5:2; 2 Pet. 3: 10). The destruction of the world and the punishment of the wicked will come suddenly, just as the resurrection of all men will occur “in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye” (1 Thess. 5:3; 1 Cor. 15:52). We must prepare to face God before that moment arrives because there will be no time or opportunity to prepare after it arrives.

7. Fiery destruction, no escape. It gave us all a helpless and hopeless feeling to see “The Challenger” engulfed in fire and to realize there could be no escape for the crew. The graphic fireball we saw is but a miniature of the one which shall engulf the universe at the end of time. “The heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up” (2 Pet. 3: 10). The wicked pretend that such a time will not come or that they shall somehow escape. “For when they shall say, Peace and safety; then sudden destruction cometh upon them, as travail upon a woman with child; and they shall not escape” (1 Thess. 5:3). The fire of God’s anger will pursue the sinner into eternity – everlasting punishment will be in “everlasting fire” (Matt. 25:41,46). We must turn to God and be saved before that fiery destruction falls, for there will be no escape in that day.

8. Too late to pray. After “The Challenger” tragedy, the Pope and other religious leaders asked people to pray for the astronauts. This was an unfortunate misdirection of prayer. We should pray for the astronaut’s families, that they may find their comfort in God, but to pray for the dead is a meaningless formality invented by men. We can neither help nor hurt the dead by what we do or say. “It is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the judgment” (Heb. 9:27). Each of us must be judged on the basis of our deeds in this life, not on the basis of what someone else preached on or prayed after we leave earth life (Eccl. 12:14; 2 Cor. 5:10).

The doctrine of prayers for the dead can hurt the living. It can cause us to think that a prayer or a funeral sermon will save our soul after we die, and so may cause us to not make the proper preparations for death while we five. While we live, we enter God’s family and save our soul, not by prayer, but by believing the gospel, repenting of our sins, confessing Christ, and being immersed in water (Acts 2:38; 8:35-39; 9:11,18; 22:16). Prayer will restore and save the erring only if he repents of and confesses his sins while he lives (Acts 8:13-24).

9. Help the living. Although the care and concern we feel for the dead cannot help them now, there is someone we can help. The living! If our sympathy and love are genuine, we will show it toward those we actually can help. Perhaps we say, “I would do anything to bring the shuttle crew back or to help them, if only there was something I could do.” We may be like the man whose friend asked, “If you had $2 million, would you give me $1 million? ” “Yes, gladly!” “If you had two Cadillacs, would you give me one?” “Oh, yes!” “Well, if you had two pigs, would you give me one?” “Certainly not,” came the answer, “and that’s not fair you know I have two pigs!” We cannot help the dead, but there are widows, orphans, and others who need our help (Jas. 1:27; Gal. 6:10). What are we doing about it? After telling of the Good Samaritan who was a neighbor to someone in need, Jesus said, “Go, and do thou likewise” (Lk. 10:30-37).

10. The only thing that matters. It is right to admire and appreciate the astronauts. But when we join them in death, it will not matter whether we were an astronaut or a janitor, a bank president or a ditch digger. It will not matter whether we were rich or poor, educated or uneducated, white or black, always well or often sick. The only thing that will matter is: Did we put God first and serve Him faithfully, so that we can be with Him in heaven forever? “But seek ye first the kingdom of God. . . . For what is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul?. . . . No man, having put his hand to the plow, and looking back, is fit for the kingdom of God” (Matt. 6:33; 16:26; Lk. 9:62). Jesus said that we are too often “careful and troubled about many things: But one thing is needful” (Lk. 10:41-42). That one imperative need is that we learn and obey God’s will unto the saving our eternal soul! Everything else from space travel to grocery shopping, from our favorite sport to our favorite easy chair, from what kind of bed we sleep on to what kind of coffin we are buried in, is secondary.

If the astronauts could speak to us from the land of the dead, they would tell us what the Bible also tells us – the most important thing we can do in life is to love and serve God with all of our being. But if we will not hear that message from the Word of God, we would not obey it even if the astronauts could speak to us from the dead. What are we doing, right now, about our soul and our relationship to God?

Guardian of Truth XXX: 6, 168-169, 180-181
March 20, 1986

By Tom Roberts

Introduction: Throughout the Bible, much emphasis is put on blood and its connection to man’s salvation through sacrifices.

A. First mention: Gen. 4:1-5 (Note – Heb. 11:4; Rom. 10:17) – Cain and Abel.

B. Rev. 5:5-6 – on the opposite end of Bible.

C. Countless times in between: daily, weekly, monthly and yearly sacrifices. Rivers of blood from altars. Heb. 10:1-3 – “Continual offerings.”

D. Outstanding example: Ex. 12:1-14 – Passover (1 Cor. 5:7b – Jesus Christ, our Passover).

E. Mt. 26:26-29 – blood of the covenant (1 Cor. 11:25).

Why this emphasis on blood? Why not emphasize prayer, money, lineage, tribes? However, there is a connection between blood and our salvation.

I. Life is connected with blood; sin with death.

A. Gen. 9:4; Lev. 17:10-11,14.

B. Man is a living being – blood is the source of life. II. Sin brings about death (Rom. 3:23; 6:23).

II. Sin brings about death (Rom. 3:23; 6:23).

A. The soul that sins shall die (Ezek. 18:4,20; Isa. 59:1-2).

B. I sinned; I must die; my blood must be shed.

1. Life and blood speak of man’s original condition before God.

2. Sin and death speak of man’s condition after the Fall.

C. Unless something can be done to spare me, my life (blood) is forfeited for my sins.

III. A way of escape foretold.

A. Gen. 4:1-5 – the sacrifice of Abel accepted; Cain’s rejected.

1. Cain may not have realized that his bloodless sacrifice destroyed a future symbolism; however, he acted without faith (Rom. 10:17).

2. Abel may not have realized that his bloody sacrifice met the future symbolism; however, he acted by faith (Heb. 11:4).

B. It is the way of a substitute.

1. Gen. 25:1-19.

2. Abraham might not have known the future symbolism of Christ being offered for our sins but he acted from faith (Heb. 11:17ff).

3. Isaac’s life was saved by the substitute ram, a bloody offering.

IV. Christ and His Death (Blood) is our substitute; His life given for ours.

A. Rom. 3:25-26.

B. Rom. 5:9,10.

C. Eph. 1:7; 2:13.

D. Heb. 9:7-14, 22-26.

E. 1 Jn. 1:7.

V. Baptism in the plan of redemption.

A. We must contact the blood that was shed for us to have life.

B. This is done when we are buried in baptism (Rom. 6:1-7).

Conclusion: Knowing why God demands a bloody sacrifice magnifies His grace, points out the sinfulness of sin and our inability to solve our dilemma by our own efforts.

Guardian of Truth XXX: 6, p. 170
March 20, 1986

By Author Unknown

Vital to the smooth operation of any local establishment of the Lord’s church is a devoted person who has no title, holds no office, and has no authority save that of an ordinary Christian. Yet this person holds the power to disrupt or to expedite the most carefully laid plans and the most important works of the church. This quiet but influential person is an elder’s wife.

Elder’s wives come in a variety of shapes, sizes, colors and textures. She can usually be found long after the services are over, sitting in a parked car by herself . . . waiting, or in an empty, unheated auditorium after the crowd has gone . . . waiting. She gets a lot of Bible reading done this way, and she knows where all the songs are in the hymn book.

She knows the loneliness of long evenings at home while her husband is out trying to correct other people’s troubles. She is alone because her children are usually old enough to be occupied with their own pursuits, if they have not left home altogether. So she occupies her time with busy work and waits.

An elder’s wife must be as staunch as a rock, as busy as a beaver, as quiet as a mouse, as biblically informed as a preacher, as flexible as a rubber band, and as patient as a mother of triplets.

She must know how to change her plans without notice, how to keep a meal hot and tasty for two hours after it was ready to serve, how to hold her temper (and her tongue) when people criticize her husband, and, most of all, how to use time profitably while she waits for her husband to get out of a prolonged conference.

Hers is the frustration of knowing little and being able to tell even less, when people expect her to know all and tell it. She knows the heartache of watching her man wrestling with a problem not of his own making and which he cannot discuss . . . even with her. Hers is the responsibility of setting an example of faithful Christian wifeliness, not because anyone wants or intends to follow it but simply because her husband is an elder. She has the burden of knowing that, of all the positions and offices in the Lord’s church, her husband occupies one of the two or three whose qualifications depend on the character and caliber of his wife as well as of himself.

An elder’s wife likes a peaceful church, worship services, Bible classes, pot-lucks, children, younger women, going visiting with her husband, opportunities to serve, company, a night when her husband has nowhere to go, getting to go home when church is over, short business meetings, people who don’t cause trouble.

An elder’s wife worries about what people think of her husband, what people think of her, what people think about her husband because of her, whether her children are faithful as she taught them to be, church members who aren’t faithful, whether the roast in the oven at home is going to burn before her husband gets out of that unscheduled meeting which was called for “not more than five minutes” a half-hour ago.

Her life is hard, but she wouldn’t have it any other way. She loves the Lord with all her heart and feels the warm glow of satisfaction that comes from knowing that she dedicated not only herself, but even her home, her husband and her family to the service of God and the betterment of His kingdom. She knows that she has a reward in heaven, and she is willing to do more of that which she has already learned to do so well . . . wait.

And even if there were no heavenly crown to look forward to, all the trials of body and spirit become trivial by comparison when a man of God, exhausted from long hours of tending the Master’s flock, comes home late at night, takes her in his arms, and says, “I just couldn’t make it without you!”

– Submitted by Donald Willis

Guardian of Truth XXX: 7, pp. 193, 196
April 3, 1986