Why Should We Be Good

By Keith Ward

We presume at the outset that most of us know what to do to be good. However, through carelessness, trials, and weaknesses, we often fail to do as well as we know, and are tempted to think that the sin is small and we will repent later. In our rush to enjoy sin’s pleasures, Satan causes us to forget the consequences. To stiffen our resistance to the lure of sin, God gave the following reasons for being good.

Virtue

When we cast about for a way to explain this quality to her class of 5-7 year olds, Dene and I decided upon and our children can still repeat, “Virtue is when you want to be good.” Many are good from fear of being caught and punished, but virtue is being good for the love of goodness. Among all men, only Jesus was fully virtuous. Yet, we are commanded to “add to our faith virtue” (2 Pet. 1:5). Each man has different strengths: One loves good in that drunkenness never tempts him, another so that “other women” are hardly comprehensible, still another so that he would never steal. Each man also has weaknesses; areas where the struggle with temptation is a daily battle we are ever on the verge of losing. Thus, we need to add to our virtue, our love of being good for its own sake.

Meditation on Jesus’ life and sacrifice increases our virtue. How can one who is thinking of Jesus’ agonizing death on our behalf desire to do evil? How can one who is thinking of Jesus’ love want to do anything but good? We add to our virtue by “bringing every thought into captivity to the obedience of Christ” (2 Cor. 10:5). The problem remains that Satan injects many distractions and our thoughts become involved with television, finances, sports, etc., instead of with Christ. As long as we are in this life, virtue will need adding to; we will not reach such a degree of wanting to be good that we will turn from every sin (1 Cor. 10: 12). But, each day should see progress made toward that goal.

Virtue is the highest and noblest motive for obedience to God. God knew that we would begin our service to Him with a small amount of virtue, that we would need time spent in fellowship with Him to grow, and that, at times, Satan’s enticements would erode our virtue. Thus, God gave other reasons for being good.

Rewards

Moses weighed the “recompense of reward” given by God in the balances against “the pleasures of sin for a season” and chose “ill treatment with the people of God” (Heb. 11:25-26). If each of us would as soberly consider the rewards of the two ways of life, we would surely, as Moses, choose to be good. However, for the most part, men never stop to think beyond, “Sin is pleasurable; sin is now; let us enjoy it.”

God holds forth the rewards of being called His children, of having joy and peace in this life regardless of outward circumstances, and of going to heaven when we die. Though our virtue may not always be sufficient to cause us to want to be good, a reflection upon God’s great recompense of reward for being good should lead us on in paths of righteousness.

Punishment

Influenced by the “customer is always right,” “Win friends and Influence People” at any cost philosophy of our day, we have become too “sweet” to frighten people into obedience. Neither Jesus nor God had any such qualms about threatening the disobedient to get them to repent, or the saved to keep them saved. “Yet forty days and Nineveh shall be overthrown,” inspired Jonah threatened (Jon. 3:4). Jesus threatened punishment upon the disobedient so severe that it would be better to cut off a hand or foot, or tear out an eye than to go there. The worms shall destroy this earthly body. But, can you imagine existing in a place, endlessly, hopelessly aware, in a body endlessly eaten by worms, “Their worm dieth not”? “Eternal destruction from the face of the Lord” where “the fire is not quenched” is too horrible to contemplate (Mk. 9:42-48; 2 Thess. 1:7-9). When a man considers any action that might even possibly send him to such a place, he ought to recoil from it. With hell as the punishment for the least sin, who can but “Abhor that which is evil; cleave to that which is good” (Rom. 12:9)? God intends that we should be too terrified to sin no matter how great the enticement. He chose to reveal the facts about hell to us to motivate us to be good.

Prayer

We need God too much to risk angering Him. We can plow, plant, fertilize, and weed, but God sends the sunshine, the rain, and the increase. Or, He withholds them. In all life’s endeavors, God supplies the greatest part to our success or failure. Many a parent has sighed the prayer, “Thank God it was just a virus,” when their child’s fever and illness went away. But, how often it was “just a bug” instead of a more serious disease because God heard the “effectual fervent prayers” of righteous parents, shall not be known this side of eternity. As anxious husbands or wives breathed a quick, “Thank you, God” as their overdue spouse and family drove up, how often was their safety the result of God’s providence – the car that ran the red light just before or after they got to that intersection? The sleepy truck driver that decided to pull off for a nap instead of pushing on and, perhaps, causing a wreck? The differential gears that “locked down” at 15 mph instead of 55 mph (this happened to Dene)?

I once visited the family of a man who was in the hospital with a severe heart condition. I spoke the following to his son who is not obedient to God. “I know you love your Dad a lot and that you are concerned for him. And, you should realize that because you do not live as his child, God does not hear your prayers. Don’t you wish you could add your petitions to ours at the throne of God?” In effect, I appealed, “If you will not be good for the love of good or for the hope of heaven, or for the fear of hell, won’t you be good to be able to pray for those you love?” My appeal was in vain.

Everything in life is tentative. We may lose our job; our dream home may burn down; we, or a family member, may lose our health; we are subject to dangers as common as highway accidents, or as unusual as having an arm ripped off when removing a quilt from a spinning washer. We can depend on nothing remaining the same. Only God is a rock (Isa 44:8). Our channel to “receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need” is too vital to endanger for any pleasure (Heb. 4:16). One seriously doubts that the sinful child of God who turns to God only in time of need, “God forgive me; now give me will be heard. Our love for our family and recognition of our dependence upon God for even the basic necessities of life should motivate us to be good, “For the eyes of the Lord are upon the righteous, and his ears are open unto their supplication: but the face of the Lord is against them that do evil” (1 Pet. 3:12).

Conclusion

It would be wonderful if all of us were always good from the highest motive of virtue. But, some of us, some of the time, are weak enough to need reminding of our reward for being good, or our punishment if we are bad, or our dependence upon God and consequent need of prayer to motivate us to be as good as we ought. As God revealed all of these motives, any combination of them will save us — if we are good.

Guardian of Truth XXVIII: 22, pp. 690, 693
November 15, 1984

Leadership Change In GOT Foundation

By Board of Directors For Guardian of Truth Foundation

The Board of Directors of the Guardian of Truth Foundation elected brother Fred Pollock as its new president on 14 September 1984, due to the recent resignation of brother Earl Robertson. The Guardian of Truth Foundation board expressed confidence in brother Pollock for his strength as a Christian, his past service to our board, and for his broad business experience.

In assuming his new duties, brother Pollock said, “I look forward to supporting in this role the good work of Mike Willis, O.C. Birdwell, and all their co-workers. With this dedicated capable group and wise policy direction by a Board of faithful Christians, we promise to continue providing a Bible-oriented journal and other printed materials for use by Christians as they seek and follow God’s will as revealed in His Word. We solicit the prayers of all saints in this effort.”

Fred Pollock is an elder in the Mill Road church in Cincinnati, Ohio, a long-time member of the Board of Directors of Florida College, and Associate Director of Research and Development of the Procter and Gamble Company. Brother Pollock attended Freed-Hardeman College and received his bachelor’s degree in chemical engineering from Vanderbilt University in 1947. He is the son-in-law of the late, well-known gospel preacher, B.G. Hope and the father-in-law of Royce Chandler who preaches in Mason, Ohio. Brother Pollock will serve out the unexpired term of president of the Guardian of Truth Foundation. Brother Robertson relinquished his duties in a letter to the board on 15 August 1984. After more than twenty years as board member and several years as president and chairman of the board, brother Robertson requested “to be released from Chairman of your board and board membership,” and stated that he intends to spend a period of time at home before taking up other plans. As the board always has done in the past, it honored the resignation of its president and selected a successor. The board is thankful to brother Pollock for his willingness to accept the challenge of this new assignment.

The Guardian of Truth Foundation continues to operate as a nonprofit business organization. Its purpose is to publish the Guardian of Truth magazine and other literature useful to Christians. The two series of class literature published by the Guardian of Truth Foundation, Walking With God and Truth In Life, continue to be used by many faithful churches because their content is true to the Bible. Brethren have appreciated the primary emphasis of these two series which is to create an attitude of respect for the Scriptures at every grade level. We are currently revising these workbooks to give them added strength. The Foundation is committed to publishing new literature and reprinting classics which will be useful to Christians for years to come.

The overall direction of the Foundation in publishing and marketing religious literature was reviewed in the 14 September 1984 board meeting. Taking note of the accomplishments of both past and present leaders, the board expressed several reasons why it expects continued progress in serving the needs of brethren for sound teaching material. For instance, the Board commended O.C. Birdwell and his entire staff for its work in moving the bookstore to Bowling Green, Kentucky, in operating the bookstore, and for his management of the business. The Board also commended Mike Willis for his service to the foundation in editing Guardian of Truth.

The Foundation’s board, its new president, and the staff of our whole operation look forward to improving all our services. Brethren, let us hear from you about your needs and suggestions for improved service.

Guardian of Truth XXVIII: 22, pp. 675-676
November 15, 1984

The Carnal Tactics And Fellowship Of Error

By Bill H. Reeves

Conservative brethren (Joe Soto, Ruben Amador, Valente Rodriguez, Edgar Roman, Wayne Partain, and I) have been preaching this year in Central America (Panama, Costa Rica, El Salvador and Guatemala) for the first times. In a prior article, I mentioned that a recent preaching trip was made the middle of September by brethren Partain, Rodriquez and me to Costa Rica, El Salvador and Guatemala. I am glad to report that God blessed our efforts richly. Brother Rodriguez spent nearly two weeks in Costa Rica, and Wayne and I spent most of our time in El Salvador; then the three of us were three days (for the first time) in Guatemala.

In Costa Rica, there are now three conservative congregations. (I use the terms “conservative” and “liberal” as a convenience, in reference to the “issues” which arose in the fifties, over centralization and institutionalism.) In El Salvador, Wayne and I preached in full-length gospel meetings in two congregations, but during the day and late at night managed to speak in two other congregations and in two special groups. We had invitations from other congregations which we could not accept, for lack of time. Brethren came from cities in the interior of the country to meet and study with us during the day, and to accompany us to preaching services. We preached at one congregation, high on a mountain top, accessible only by foot, and one night after the regular gospel meeting, I was driven to a community some thirty miles from the capital city to speak to about a hundred people gathered for a funeral service late at night. We drove thirty miles in another direction to teach a group of brethren during the day. In eastern El Salvador (San Miguel), where the civil war has been “hot,” there are seven conservative congregations. They still await our first visit with them to teach and preach. The truth in this country is spreading!

In Guatemala, Wayne, Valenta and I preached in four different congregations between Friday and Sunday nights; other places invited us, but again it was a lack of time that kept us from preaching there. I was told that there are about 300 congregations (many small, meeting in homes) in Guatemala. Brother Baltazar Calel, a humble man of 25 years in the Gospel, opened the doors to us to preach for the first time in Guatemala.

In my previous article, I mentioned that four or five congregations in southernmost Mexico (state of Chiapas) had recently disassociated themselves from liberalism. One of the members of the Spanish church, where I preach in Kerrville, brother Dagoberto Malonado, was sent in August by the church to Chiapas, to answer a request from brethren there for someone to come teach them on the “issues.” While there, Dagoberto was taken across the border into Guatemala where he met brother Calel, and others, in the capital city. As a result of this short trip there, we three (Wayne, Valente and 1) were invited to preach also in that country.

Five were baptized, and one restored, during this preaching trip to Central America. We must return and others also are being urged to go and assist the brethren in the fight against liberalism. Those who have turned away from the errors of centralization and institutionalism are now suffering as a result of it, as are we who have assisted them. This is nothing new, of course.

Brothers Partain and I have scheduled three weeks for preaching in Spain (Nov. 26-Dec. 13). This will be the first time conservative brethren will have preached by invitation in that country. Already the “lid has blown off,” as liberal brethren in Spain have learned of our invitation to preach there.

Examples Of Carnal Tactics

Error, because it is error (human wisdom, as opposite Divine), employs carnal tactics. Satan has his machinations, his devices (2 Cor. 2:11). Many “ignorant of his devices,” are moved by such tactics, but in the case of honest brethren, in time the deceit is exposed and they come to the truth. In the case of others, willfully ignorant, they are moved to close their minds against us, shutting out the truth that could make them free. Let me give you some concrete examples of some of the carnal tactics which have been employed against us just this year.

1. The day before Wayne and I arrived in Costa Rica’ in March, to preach, the big, liberal “central” church (the central agency for the work in that country, with its “missionaries,” “Preachers’ School,” etc.) circulated the following flier (translated from Spanish; all caps and underscoring [italics] theirs):

ATTENTION!

BRETHREN OF HATILLO CENTER: THE FOLLOWING SAD COMMENTARIES COME FROM OUR BELOVED BRO. OMAR SOTO WHO WAS WITH US FOR A TIME AND WHO TODAY RESIDES IN NEW YORK CITY, U.S. HE TELLS US:

“I send you an announcement which still exists in which is announced a gospel meeting in which the largest congregations of New York participated. It GRIEVES me to tell you that these congregations with a membership of 110 (more or less) in each place TODAY HAVE BEEN DESTROYED AND REDUCED TO LESS THAN 40 MEMBERS. . . This is the result of the TERRIBLE DIVISION that the Antis came to do. It GRIEVES me to tell you that it is as if a hurricane passed through, destroying the work of the Lord.”

Brethren, on the reverse side of this sheet can be seen the announcement sent to us by Brother Omar, where there appear THE NAMES of these men WHO PASS THEMSELVES OFF as brethren, to cause divisions.

These men will be in Costa Rica the 26th of this month, and will be trying to knock on your doors in order to DECEIVE YOU. They will present themselves with the APPEARANCE of piety and with SMOOTH words . . . BUT their goal is DESTRUCTION.

We BEG you pay attention to the warnings of the Bible. . . ROMANS 16:17-18 and II JOHN 10-11. . . “RECEIVE HIM NOT INTO YOUR HOUSE, AND GIVE HIM NO GREETING. “

SUPPORT THE DECISION TAKEN BY THE GROUP OF MEN OF THIS LOCAL CONGREGATION . . . that which was recently communicated to you, in which FELLOWSHIP WAS WITHDRAWN FROM Mr. Jacinto Cedeno who has given himself, along with these men (Bill Reeves, Wayne Partain, and others), to attempt to cause divisions in the Churches of Christ here in Costa Rica.

BE CAREFUL!

Notice that we are represented in this flier as not even being members of the church of Christ, but just pass ourselves off as such! We are referred to as “Mr.” and “men. ” Brother Cedeno was disfellowshiped because of his willingness to hear and associate with conservative brethren.

I wrote the five churches of Christ in New York City where both Brother Partain and I have preached on sever~ occasions, and all five sent me letters, exposing the lies in that flier. (I sent copies of them to brethren in Costa Rica). AD five churches together hardly had 110 members; one had only six or so at the time of reference. Not one member was lost as a result of Brother Partain’s preaching among them. The whole story was a fabrication.

And what did the Hatillo Center church do when it was so informed by the church in New York City, one of the five mentioned in the flier, where Omar Soto is a member? Did they repent of having propagated a lie, being misinformed by Omar Soto? No! They simply accused the New York City church of sharing the “opinions” of its “leader” (Bill Reeves and others).

2. In El Salvador, in the Preachers’ School which the big, downtown “central” church operates, to supply preachers for the church throughout the country (and elsewhere), a textbook is used entitled The Artifices Of Error, and in it is a section on “Anti-ism.” In my three preaching trips to El Salvador this year, I repeatedly was asked, “What is an ‘anti’?” The liberal brethren there, self-styled “missionaries,” are spreading it around that I and others are “antis,” but without explaining what is meant by such. The students of the Preachers’ School go out to preach, and repeat what they are told in the school about “antis.” The above-mentioned book, in the section on “Anti-ism” (p. 62 says: (translated from Spanish, underlining [italics] theirs)

1. Anti-ism. These, not finding specific commandments in the Scripture, have falled into OPINIONS, accusing the church of the Lord of doing what the Bible does not teach, such as: that the church might divide into groups on Sunday for instruction, use two or more cups in the moment of the Lord’s supper, have several preachers working in the same locality, that it is not correct to have Christian colleges, that it help orphanages and homes for the aged, that several congregations go togetherfor evangelization, that one congregation should not help another that it might have its full-time preacher, that in so doing it becomes a ‘missionary society’ of that one which helps it. AD this and many other things that the church does are anti-biblical practices and fall under the condemnation of sin and therefore of punishment.

Many brethren in El Salvador have been given the impression that we “antis” (Wayne Partain, Joe Soto, others, and I) do not believe in Bible classes, in the use of individual cups, church buildings, located preachers, etc., all because of the confusion of teaching in that Preachers’ School. The liberals have “lumped” us together with others in their unsavory use of the term “anti.” As a result, we have been woefully misrepresented in that country; brethren have been needlessly confused and prejudiced against us. But, the Devil is not much concerned with facts!

One of the so-called “missionaries” in El Salvador, Manuel Azucena, is circulating mimeographed copies of a sermon of his, entitled “Sin.” In it he says: (translated from Spanish)

The church therefore should reject the influence of:

1. The Cursillists Charismatics (Reformed Catholics)

2. The Protestants divided into endless sects

3. The false brethren, ANTIS, and those who have given the welcome to their heresies. We should keep “these faces” or names in mind that we might recognize those false teachers: Mel Rose, Bill Reeves, Wayne Partain, and Edgar J. Roman. C. Brethren, those last three influences AS SIN can divide (and have done it) some of the congregations of the church of the Lord. Let us withdraw ourselves from such (1 Tim. 6:3-6).

3. Brother Partain and I have been invited to preach in Spain. When the local preacher wrote other churches in Spain, to tell them of our impending preaching-trip giving them also an opportunity to invite us to preach, Brother Enrique Martorell, a preacher in Spain, sent a circular letter to the churches of that country, in which he says: (translated from Spanish)

I suppose that, as I do, you have at hand the letter sent by our bro. Bosqued. In it our brother presents the visit of two brethren – Bill H. Reeves and Wayne Partain of the United States, who desire to visit our congregations. I for my part want to express to you that I completely refuse to allow these brethren to visit the church in Tarrasa; and I do for various reasons. In the first place Reeves and Partain have never had a “sound” interest in the work in Spain, they have never helped us in anything, and there is no reason for their “inspecting” that in which they have had no part. In the second place, Reeves as well as Partain are, as one pure in language would say, ‘unos folloneros’ (I am not sure how this expression is to be taken; it comes from the word meaning “lazy and negligent, arrogant and despicable, a firecracker that doesn’t go off, wind without sound,” etc.-BHR); wherever they go they cause problems. They are causing our brethren in the United States very many problems. These brethren are of an incredibly mental narrowness – they are ‘anti’ everything and more. I for my part do not want them to cause problems for the work in Spain which we all love.

Now, what kind of prejudice does that create in the mind of the brethren in Spain who know nothing about the issues which in the fifties divided the brotherhood? It will take a lot of time and work to clear the minds of honest brethren of the evil implanted by this one circular letter! But, Truth always prevails over all carnal tactics.

Fellowshipping Carnally-Minded Brethren

Fellowship is participation; it is being a fellow with another, or with others, in a given matter. We are not to have fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness, but rather reprove them (Eph. 5:11). So, I ask my liberal brethren at large: Do you approve of the carnal tactics employed by such “leaders” among you, as illustrated in these quotes? “Oh, we wouldn’t act just like that.” Well, will you reprove these brethren who have been so cruel and unjust toward their brethren in Christ, supposedly in error? They have had opportunities to let us speak for ourselves, but have completely refused to let us do it. They have no love whatsoever for those whom they accuse of division, trouble-making, and heresy; they seek not to save us from our “error.” Do you approve of that and fellowshp that? Or, will you reprove them? Preachers (whether styled as “missionaries,” “leaders,” or whatever) in the Spanishspeaking brotherhood are lying against us, acting with hatred and disdain, but are financially supported (in many cases) by American churches. My brethren, who support them, do you fellowship their carnal tactics? Will you reprove them? You have their names; you know (or can know – I will furnish the information!) their addresses; are you going to reprove them, or fellowship them?

Truth is not served with carnal tactics. Carnal tactics but belie the weakness of the position of the false teacher. The man with truth needs no such weapons!

The Devil always “wins” the first round, or rounds, because of his methods, but the fight has “fifteen” rounds. The Book of Revelation shows us that things are not what they appear to be: it seems like error and sin are always winning, but not so! Not in the final analysis!

Guardian of Truth XXVIII: 22, pp. 673, 696-697
November 15, 1984

Restoration Summit In Joplin, Missouri

By Mike Willis

Through the years, unity meetings have been held on several occasions between those of us who oppose instrumental music in worship and those who have elected to use instrumental music in worship. In recent years, Carl Ketcherside and Leroy Garrett were instrumental in arranging many such meetings in which some of us participated and others of us attended. Generally those of us who participated in those meetings taught what needed to be taught in such meetings. Our brethren stated that Bible unity can be attained in only one way. Those who use instrumental music in worship, support from the church treasury human institutions (whether they be missionary or benevolent societies, colleges, old folks homes or whatever), participate in the sponsoring church arrangement, or participate in any other unscriptural practice must cease and desist their practice of sin. That message is not much appreciated by people searching for a compromise which permits them to persist in unscriptural activities and to have some kind of unity with brethren who oppose such practices. The result has been that unity meetings do not generally include speakers who will give a clarion call for digressives to repent.

Those of us who have stood opposed to church support of human institutions, church supported recreation, and the sponsoring church arrangement have frequently noticed that some of the liberal churches of Christ are involved in many of the same practices as the conservative Christian Church. We have wondered just how long it would be before these two groups started talking about unity. Those in the liberal churches of Christ could logically object only to instrumental music in worship, and some of their own leading men have made statements which indicated that many of these brethren no longer believe that using instrumental music in worship is a sin.

Restoration Summit

During the week of 7-9 August 1984, 100 representatives from the liberal churches of Christ and the conservative Christian Churches met in Joplin, Missouri on the campus of the Ozark Bible College for a Restoration Summit. The consultation was held at the suggestion of Alan Cloyd, evangelist and editor of Restoration Leadership Quarterly, and Don DeWelt, publisher of One Body. I have not previously said anything about this Summit inasmuch as I wanted to read what some of those who participated in it would report. Many of the reports have already been published, so we can now make some observations about the event.

Some have objected to who was selected from among our liberal brethren.

We were told in the Restoration Leadership Quarterly, Volume 14, number 1, that fifty of our “finest” men would be participating in this endeavor. One look at the fist of men selected, and it soon becomes apparent that our “finest” were anything but our “finest.” Many of those named to “represent” us were among the most liberal-minded among us. Many of those fisted are well-known for their spirit of compromise. Those selected for this platform of compromise were not selected by Ken Butterworth and John Shaver, and as far as we have been able to ascertain, were not selected by any faithful brethren we know. When selections were made, where were uncompromising men of God like Franklin Camp, Curtis Cates, Roy Deaver, Bobby Duncan, Garland Elkins, Alan Highers, W.A. Holley, Roger Jackson, Wayne Jackson, Robert Taylor, Bert Thomas, Guy N. Woods and Ernest Underwood? These brethren, are some of our “finest!” (The Bible Way [October 1984], p. 2).

Those who did “represent” our liberal brethren included such names as Marvin Phillips, Rubel Shelly, Robert Hooper, Calvin Warpula, and Reuel Lemmons.

Some were quite concerned about the meeting from the beginning. Remembering similar meetings which had been arranged by Christian Church brethren James DeForest Murch and Claude E. Witty beginning in 1938 and the compromising spirit which they sought, some of the more conservative members of the liberal churches were concerned that a spirit of compromise might characterize this meeting. These brethren remembered that a speech by H. Leo Boles had effectively killed the spirit of compromise at Indianapolis in 1939 and they reproduced his speech for distribution at the Restoration Summit. Here is what brother Guy N. Woods related to have occurred:

Under date of September 5, 1 wrote brother Alan Cloyd as follows: “The report has come to me that copies of the speech H. Leo Boles delivered at the ‘Unity Meeting’ in Indianapolis, Indiana, May 3, 1939, later published in both the GOSPEL ADVOCATE and the CHRISTIAN STANDARD, and recently reprinted in tract form by the Getwell Church of Christ, Memphis, Tennessee, were on display at the ‘Unity’ meeting in Joplin, Missouri, and that they were removed and burned or otherwise destroyed by you. Is this report correct?” To this he responded, “I did in fact remove the tracts in question. They were uninvited materials which were not appreciated. Brother Boles’ language is abusive and crude. I did not feel that these tracts would be in the interest of the meeting. . .” (Gospel Advocate [4 October 1984], p. 580).

Brother Woods is reproducing brother Boles’ excellent speech in the Gospel Advocate to give it wider distribution.

Shortly after the Summit, glowing reports were published in several periodicals. Sam E. Stone, editor of Christian Standard, writes,

The Joplin meeting marked a major effort to restore communication between the two groups. . . . In announcing the sessions, brother Cloyd explained, “Everyone realizes the restoration movement was not fragmented overnight-its wounds will not be healed overnight. This exciting event will, however, be a noble beginning of a healing process as scores of great thinkers and leaders begin to deal honorably and cordially with the fundamental differences dividing us.”

. . . The Joplin meeting represents a major breakthrough in lines that frequently have been drawn between the two fellowships (“Restoration Movement Leaders Meet,” Christian Standard f16 September 1984], p.3).

Editor H. Sherwood Evans wrote in The Restoration Herald under the-title “Historic Restoration Consultation” (October 1984). He reproduced an article from Frank Brown, minister of the First Christian Church, Carmi, Illinois. Brown was quoted as follows:

Never have I attended a meeting with so much love being shown and so much profitable intellect being expressed. One of the major-and surprising-revelations found out early on in the meeting was that much of our misunderstanding of one another is a matter of semantics. . . .

For three days there was such an expression of love and fellowship that no one would have even suggested anything that would compromise a brother. One speaker said, “I am one of those who fought our fellowship. Please forgive me.”

At the conclusion Max Ward Randall was called to the podium by his nephew Dennis, to lead in a closing prayer. Those two men on opposite sides of the instrument issue wept openly during prayer. What an impact it had on me to hear many of the hundred men of both persuasions quietly weep during the prayers, touched by this attempt to express a real love for one another” (p.2).

The 21 October 1984 issue of Christian Standard carried an article by Rubel Shelly entitled “A View From ‘The Summit. “‘ He projected his hopes for the future in these words:

Attempts are now being made to set up two meetings in 1985 which will follow the general procedure of the Joplin conference. Within a couple of years, it would be good to hold some sort of national lectureship which could be attended by any and all from either fellowship where communication and study can be broadened.

(2) Meaningful exchange can take place between the two groups of believers. On a national level, we can read each other’s books and periodicals-and write for one another. (My personal thanks go to brother Stone for allowing me to write this article for Christian Standard). We can attend each other’s lectureships and conventions-and interchange speakers.

On a congregational level, we can establish contact with one another during gospel meetings, VBS, and special activities. It would be wonderful to worship together and to have some pulpit exchange. It is at this point, of course, that the instrument creates a barrier. Some brethren are more willing to suspend the use of a piano or organ in times of joint worship for the sake of those of us who cannot use it in good conscience-just as was done so graciously at Joplin (p.4).

Observations

This seemingly complex issue of unity between those associated with the churches of Christ and the Christian Church has never seemed that complex to me. There are only a few alternatives:

(1) Those associated with the Christian Church must give up the instrument (and anything else not authorized in the Scriptures) and return to the New Testament pattern of worship. This does not mean only giving it up occasionally while working out a compromise at some annual “unity meeting,” such as was done in the Murch-Witty meetings and more recently at Joplin (as noted by brother Shelly above). Rather, the sin of unscriptural worship must be repented of and forsaken altogether.

(2) Those of us who are associated with the churches of Christ must quit teaching that the use of mechanical instruments of music in worship is sinful.

(3) We must accept a unity in diversity. This view states that each of us will go on teaching and practicing what we believe but will recognize and accept each other as brethren equally acceptable to the Lord.

From my observations, I have not concluded that there is any movement at all by Christian Church brethren to cease and desist the use of mechanical instruments of music in their worship. I have observed that some brethren in the churches of Christ no longer put the issue of the use of mechanical instruments of music in worship on the same level as other things which are sinful (see, for example, Rubel Shelly’s book I Just Want To Be A Christian, p. 113). Hence, the movement which is being made to make unity possible is coming solely and exclusively from those in the churches of Christ. They are compromising the gospel of Jesus Christ for the sake of unity.

Personally, I resent criticisms of our forefathers in the faith with reference to the division. To imply that the division with the Christian Church occurred just because people in the two groups did not understand or love each other is an insult to both groups. They perfectly well understood each other, but could not walk together because they were not agreed (Amos 3:3). Sound brethren and digressives understood each other as well as they understood people in the Baptist, Methodist, and Presbyterian denominations. Our faithful forefathers simply were as unwilling to compromise what the Bible said about worship for the sake of unity with the Christian Church as they were unwilling to compromise what the Bible said about how to be saved in order to have unity with the Baptists, Methodists, and Presbyterians. They loved the truth more than they loved unity with brethren. Hence, the division was inevitable. One side would not give up the truth, end the other side would not give up the instrument.

I am for unity. Anytime that brethren can work together to promote unity, good can and will be accomplished. The only ground for unity which I am willing to accept is one that rests squarely upon the word of God (2 Tim. 3:16-17; Jn. 17:17; 2 Jn. 9-11). A unity which ceases opposition to anything unauthorized in the word of God is unacceptable (Eph. 5:11; 2 Cor. 6:14-18). Unfortunately, some of our brethren are ready to enter the same kind of unity talks as our politicians entered with the North Vietnamese. I suggest to you that the results for brethren will be similar to the results of those peace talks-evil will triumph.

What Does The Future Hold?

I am neither a prophet nor the son of a prophet, so do not misconstrue comments as predictions. They are simply one individual’s attempt to assess what is going on among our liberal brethren.

Just as we have been hurt by the influence of the grace-unity movement which is led by Leroy Garrett and Carl Ketcherside, so have the liberal brethren. Whereas we have sought to deal with the issue by calling attention to the issues and attention to the men circulating the false doctrines, those in the liberal churches of Christ have done very little of this. Consequently, it is difficult to assess how deeply they will be affected by the grace-unity movement, but it is certain that the atmosphere of liberalism is perfectly suited to the compromising spirit of the grace-unity heresy.

However, one can already detect the beginnings of division in their ranks on the issue. The Gospel Advocate and Firm Foundation are under the control of brethren who win stand against fellowship with those who use instrumental music in their worship. Others, represented in part by Mission Messenger and Integrity , are ready and willing p accept those in the conservative Christian Churches as brethren. Hence, there will probably be a division in the liberal churches of Christ somewhat similar to what has occurred in the Christian Church, which has divided into at least two branches-the Disciples of Christ and conservative Christian Church/instrumental churches of Christ. Whether or not Joplin turns out to be a watershed, it is at least a straw in the wind. It is the portent of things to come.

We will follow the writings of these brethren, watching with interest. We would be delighted to see progress toward scriptural unity on such matters as worship, institutionalism. and the mission of the church. We will never rejoice in iniquity and we are not glad to see the spirit of apostasy waxing worse and worse. But hopefully some of those who have drifted into liberalism during the last thirty years will be alarmed by this portent of more radical digression and retrace their steps to the solid ground of doing only what is authorized in the word of God.

Guardian of Truth XXVIII: 22, pp. 674, 694-695
November 15, 1984