“Doctrinal” Differences and Lindy McDaniel (IV)

By Cecil Willis

The last article in this series explaining just what “doctrinal” differences existed between Brother Lindy McDaniel, and myself and other members of the Cogdill Foundation Board, brought us chronologically to the time when the three sessions of discussion consisting of twelve or more hours occurred in the home of Brother Roy E. Cogdill of Conroe, Texas the week of February 3-10, 1974. In addition to myself, Brother Cogdill, and Brother Lindy McDaniel, Brethren Keith Sharp, Maurice Cornelius, and John Kilgore sat in on one or more of the three discussion periods. As best I remember, only the first of these three discussions was recorded. That recording was made by Brother McDaniel, or by someone who came with him. The first discussion was confined mainly to a discussion of the teaching of the Book of 1 John, with considerable time being spent upon 1 Joh1:6-2:2. Particularly discussed at length was what item-giant to “walk in the light, ” and whether repentance and confession were essential to the forgiveness of what Brother McDaniel chose to call “sins of ignorance” or “sins which result from the weakness of the flesh.”

My Letter of February 26, 1974

In a letter dated February 26, 1974, I asked Brother McDaniel, “if you recorded our discussion in Conroe the other day, how about providing me a copy of the tape. I don’t think our discussion was recorded the second day, was it? If you were not the one who recorded the session, have the fellow who did so to make me a tape, and to let me know the cost.” Further showing the consequences to which the doctrine which Lindy had espoused led, I related in my letter to him an incident that had occurred in Athens, Alabama the preceding week, and which has been mentioned previously in this magazine. That section of the letter was as follows:

“Ron Halbrook and Steve Wolfgang were in Athens last week. Ed Fudge’s father-in-law attends where Steve preaches in Franklin, Tennessee. Steve is coming here for a meeting March 24th. So he called me Saturday night. He said he listened in on a discussion between Ed and Ron in the bookstore in Athens. He said that Ed apparently lost control of himself, and charged that what Ron had written about him was nothing but a bunch of damn lies.’ Steve said Ed’s mother also heard the discussion o she walked in about the time that Ed made that remark. I am sorry to hear of that. But with his view on grace, I don’t guess he figures he has much to worry about. That was probably a sin resulting from the weakness of the flesh, and perhaps God will overlook it. I just can’t buy that doctrine, Lindy.” So far as is known to me, until this day Brother Fudge has neither denied making the statement, nor has he made any apology to anybody involved for language so unbecoming a Christian and a gospel preacher.

Lindy’s March 19, 1974 Letter

In a letter of reply dated March 19, 1974, Brother McDaniel wrote as follows:

“I want to emphasize again that you are absolutely dead wrong about some conclusions you have drawn about my positions. As to my practice and teaching, you need only to inquire with the brethren in Baytown, Texas where my family and I have worshiped for 9 years, in Fair Lawn, New Jersey where I have worshiped while playing for the Yankees the past 6 years, and with brethren all over this country wherever I have traveled. Also, I have talked freely to Keith Sharp, preacher in Baytown as to my positions on various issues, myself to many others. I have nothing to hide, and I have done nothing in a corner. Keith strongly opposes many things taught by Carl Ketcherside and so do I. Keith and I do not agree on everything; but he does not consider me to be radical or dangerous. When you said that what I wrote in my letter to you is virtually what Carl Ketcherside teaches, I was shocked. Be that as it may, I must teach the truth as I understand it.

“Your position that every sin separates from God’ must lead you to the conclusion that the child of God is constantly m’ and out.’ of grace, as you have admitted. , This is consistent with your position, but this is not consistent with the teachings of Jesus Christ (Rom. 5:12; Rom. 8:1-4; Col. l:l-2; etc.). There can be no real joy and peace if we must constantly be gin’ and out’ of grace. Again, your position demands that you can be in grace only when you are sinlessly perfect in practice. Can we constantly `walk in the light’ without being sinlessly perfect in practice? You deny that `walking in the light’ demands sinless perfection, but your theory demands it.”

Brother McDaniel’s position about one being able to “walk in the light,” even while he is sinning, inexorably leads him to the conclusion that sin is within the light. When one who “walks” (this refers to a general course of conduct “in the light” sins, the sin which he commits is not committed “in the light.” If that were so, then “light” includes sin, and leads one to sin. The Bible teaches that “God is light, and in him is no darkness at all” (1 Jn. 1:5). If “light” has sin within it, then this would imply the blasphemous thought that both God and Christ could have sins in Them. “Light” and “darkness” in the Bible are exact opposites. In God,there “is no darkness at all.”

The difference between Brother McDaniel and me on this point boils down to this: I teach that whenever a Christian sins, he must repent of that sin and correct it before God will forgive him; Brother McDaniel teaches that if the general course of one’s life is to “walk in the light,” then whenever that person commits either a “sin of ignorance,” or a sin that “results from the weakness of the flesh,” God will forgive that person whether or not he repents of the sin, confesses. the sin, or asks forgiveness of that sin. This is where what we have called Lindy’s “automatic” or “unconditional” forgiveness comes into the picture. Here it should be inserted that Brother McDaniel considers sins such as the usage of mechanical instruments of music in worship, the practice of sponsoring-church-ism and congregational contributions to human organizations to be among the sins “of ignorance” or “of the weakness of the flesh” which God will forgive, though those guilty of such sins never confess them, repent of them, or ask forgiveness of them.

But the Bible teaches that even sins of ignorance are chargeable to one. Paul said he sinned “ignorantly in unbelief” (1 Tim. 1:13; Acts 26:9), and Paul told the Athenians that God now “commandeth men that they should all everywhere repent” (Acts 17:30,31). Or, are our brethren going to contend that “sins of ignorance” are chargeable to aliens, but not chargeable to Christians? If they so contend, let them cite their prooftext. It seems that “Men . . . all everywhere” would include Christians. If not, why not? Even the Gentiles “without the law” sinned and stood condemned in their sins (Rom. 2:12; 3:9, 23) until they obeyed the gospel (Rom. 1:16, 17; 6:17,18). David prayed for the forgiveness of his “secret” sins (Ps. 19:12), and so must we.

Do you not ask God to forgive you of the sins you have done through ignorance? If not, you should ask Him forgiveness of such sins. Simon, the Sorcerer, “thought” he could purchase the power of God with money. About this matter he was wrong; he was ignorant. But nonetheless, Peter told him to “Repent therefore of this thy wickedness” and charged that he was “in the gall of bitterness and in the bond of iniquity.” Peter also told him that unless he did repent and pray, his silver would “perish” with him. There is no hint God would overlook this man’s sin; yet it was done in ignorance. Had Brother McDaniel, rather than the Apostle Peter, been there, Simon would have been told that “if the general course of your life is to walk in the light, then matters like this point upon which you have been ignorant, God will forgive without repentance, confession, and prayer.”

Within a matter of a very few hours after our Conroe discussions with Lindy, Brother Cogdill and I went to Livingston, Texas to meet with James W. Adams, who for several years had preached for the Pruett and Lobit church in Baytown, Texas where Brother McDaniel had been a member, and where Keith Sharp was then preaching and where Keith yet lives and preaches. Brother Adams completely understood Lindy’s position, and his error, and fully concurred that we had no alternative but to sever the relationship between Pitching For the Master and the Cogdill Foundation.

It is true that Brother Keith Sharp shortly thereafter “sharply” rebuked me for what I said in regard to Brother McDaniel, and his position. But he later wrote me and profusely -apologized for his criticism though I had not yet replied to his letter, and said that he since had been engaged in lengthy discussions with Lindy, and that I had not misrepresented the fact concerning Lindy’s change of position on grace and fellowship. Keith on July 13, 1974 wrote me retracting some of his previous criticisms. Then he added:

“Concerning whether or not Lindy has `bit the dust,’ I must admit that I now have serious reservations about Lindy’s soundness, although I am not ready to ‘write him off.” From the tapes of the meeting at Conroe …. I have found that Lindy, after I left, stated that his attitude toward ‘brethren in error’ had changed, that he believed in some ‘imputed righteousness’ (which we all do-Romans 4:22-but, in the context, I am afraid he meant a Calvinistic brand), and he stated at Conroe and in other conversations he could no longer write the articles he had earlier (written-CW) exposing the errors of Ketcherside, Fudge, et al. If I understand what Lindy means by these statements. I strongly disagree with each of these positions.” In fact, Keith since has told me more than once how nearly he came to getting sucked into the quicksand of this insidious false teaching. He said his father (Harold Sharp, a faithful gospel preacher) had been of tremendous help to him, enabling him to see the Calvinism inherent in this new flurry of Calvinistic error.

In fact, you might like to go back and look at Keith’s very good article entitled “The Sins of a Christian” in the February 6, 1975 issue of Truth Magazine. In that article he first quoted from a Baptist book entitled Church Member’s Handbook, by Joe T. Odle. On page 18 Odle said, “Sins of Christians are not charged to them as far as their having to die for them is concerned.” Immediately thereafter, Brother Sharp quotes what “Several preachers and members .of the Lord’s body around the brotherhood” have been teaching. These brethren have been teaching, according to Brother Keith Sharp, that “Sins of ignorance and human weakness of Christians are not charged to them as far as their having to die for them is concerned.” (This is a verbatim quotation from a letter dated Jan. 23, 1975 from Lindy to Keith, a copy of which I hold in my hand at this very minute.-CW) Then in the article by Brother Sharp, there follows a splendid refutation of both of these statements of “Baptist” false doctrines.

Upon receiving Brother Sharp’s article, I called him and asked him if he minded telling me who some of “These brethren” are who are teaching this false doctrine. He readily named Brother Lindy McDaniel as being among those to whom he had referred. I then said, “Keith, then why don’t you say who you are talking about? You know who you are talking about, and I know who you are talking about, but every time I charge that this is the position held by Brother McDaniel, I am charged with misrepresenting him.” I went on to express to Keith that I somewhat resented brethren who also knew of this error permitting me to be made to appear as a liar, and permitting me to take the entire brunt of opposing such a one in his false teaching. Keith responded by saying, I think you are right, and I think I should name who I am talking about, and I will send you a letter tomorrow verifying that Brother McDaniel is among those whom I had in mind when I wrote that article.” Of course, these conversations are just from memory. I did not record our telephone discussion, but if I have in any way misrepresented the matter, I ask Brother Sharp to correct any mistake I made. (Keith has now read these articles and verified that this report is correct.) Keith’s letter to me is dated January 8, 1975 and reads as follows:

“Brother Lindy McDaniel is a close personal friend of mine. I consider him and his family to be some of the finest people I have ever been privileged to know. Until their move to Kansas City, the McDaniel’s were for nine years members of the Pruett and Lobit church of Christ where I preach. The quotation in the article, `The Sins of a Christian,’ concerning what ‘Several preachers and members of the Lord’s body’ now are teaching, is my personal recollection of what brother McDaniel believed and taught in private discussions in Baytown at the time of his meetings in Conroe, Texas with brethren Cecil Willis and Roy E. Cogdill. It is also my understanding, from Lindy himself, that brother McDaniel took this

position as the result of discussions with and listening to tapes of sermons by brother Hubert Moss of Arlington, Texas.” (Letter signed, In Christ, Keith Sharp.”)

“Sins of ignorance and human weakness of Christians are not charged to them as far as their having to die for them is concerned.” This was the position which Brother McDaniel held in February, 1974, and he repeated this statement identically in his letter dated January 23, 1975. I might just add in this connection that Brother McDaniel and Brother Hubert Moss are also both close personal friends of mine. In fact, Hubert and I attended Florida College together, and his good father yet serves as an elder in the faithful Thayer Street church in Akron, Ohio, a city in which I lived and worked for eight years.

For some time, I have known that Brother Hubert Moss was the source of many of the erroneous teachings advocated -by Brother Lindy McDaniel. It has been my judgment that Lindy has permitted himself to be used as the public mouth-piece for Brother Moss’ erroneous teachings. Hubert has not put much into print on these matters. But several brethren have told me that they “had heard enough” to know what he believed, after hearing him some two or three years ago as he spoke on the Florida College lecture program, which I missed due to illness. Perhaps now Hubert and his three or four preacher-cohorts in the Dallas-Ft. Worth, Texas area openly will come to the defense of what they covertly has been teaching. Now, lets see who all that statement brings letters from! I could give you their names in advance, if you wanted me to do so . . . unless they continue to do as they have done thus far, .and that is to. sit quietly on the side-lines while they let Lindy be their mouth-piece and let him.bear the brunt of trying to defend what they both believe and teach. The mere fact that the Arlington, Texas church, where Brother Hubert Moss preaches, recently had Brother Ed Fudge there to speak for a week on his new “Unity in Diversity” doctrine should tell one a good deal about where both Hubert and at least some considerable part of the Arlington congregation stand, though I know that some there are strongly opposed to what Brother Fudge taught. I might just add here that Brother Fudge’s views on “Unity” have now divided the Arlington church.

Lindy’s April 20, 1974 Letter

Along with the copy for the May, 1974 issue of Pitching For the Master (which was the last issue published by the Cogdill Foundation), Lindy sent along a one-page letter. Following are some of his remarks found in that letter:

“Enclosed is the May issue of Pitching For the Master. As mutually agreed, this will be the final issue under the Cogdill Foundation. I hold no bitterness in my heart, and I am truly sorry that the situation developed along these lines. For, conscience sake, and for freedom to express the truth as we understand it, I know of no other alternative. It is certainly true that I cannot agree with some of your means and methods of pressing the ‘grace’ and ‘fellowship’ issues, and to some degree we are not agree as to some basic principles involved; and thus, this has resulted in the necessity for our going separate ways.” (My Emphasis-CW)

Lindy then continued: “In my opinion, you have some rather simple concepts of what constitutes a ‘Ketchersideite’ or a ‘Calvinist.’ ” Having read nearly every line that Carl Ketcherside has written since 1950, I felt I had a reasonably good idea of what Ketcherside believed. In fact I felt quite confident I had at least as good knowledge of what Ketcherside taught as a baseball player who will not even take the time during the baseball season to read any of the religious journals, and who had only been reading Ketcherside’s materials for a couple of years or so. It also just happens to be my opinion that one of the principal reasons for the discord and difficulties we are having is because a host of our younger preachers (and some not so young) very evidently do not recognize Calvinism when they confront it face-to-face, particularly when it is fed to them by the spoonful by Neo-Orthodox theologians who have made slight modifications in the definitions of some Calvinistic terminology.

But Lindy’s April 20, 1974 letter continued, and following was the boldest expression of his willingness to accept the consequence of his looser view on “grace.” that he had ever expressed to me.

“I can honestly say, in spite of the serious wavering you accuse me of over the past year or so, 1 have not believed for many years that every sin separates one from God’ or that everyone identified with the instrumental or institutional brethren are going to hell.’ I was shocked to realize that these ideas are fundamental to’ your whole approach to the issues of grace’ and fellowship.’ I would be surprised if very many brethren agree with you on these matters. I personally know of several preachers, whom you now consider to be ‘sound’ in the faith, who would take strong issue with you on these points. In view of these basic differences (My Emphasis-CW), which have just recently been brought to light, it appears inevitable that problems between us would develop.”

This statement merely shows how naive Lindy has been all along as to what the basic issues have been in this discussion on “grace” and “fellowship.” I must have stated it twenty times already, but once more perhaps will do no harm: This entire discussion over “grace” and “fellowship” is but a futile effort on the part of some among us to solidify some rationale which will permit them to fellowship the liberal brethren in the Institutional Churches of Christ, and some in the conservative Christian Church! The mere fact that this precisely is the point to which it has brought Brother Lindy McDaniel is but another proof that this affirmation is the truth.

After receiving Lindy’s April 20th letter, I talked with him at length about these matters on the telephone. I tried to make him see the utter absurdity of him driving so far out of his way in order to worship at Fair Lawn, New Jersey or at some other faithful congregation, if these were not matters over which brethren would be lost. I pressed him to explain to me how he could justify the effort he (and several other brethren, including his parents) had made several years before to start a faithful congregation in Altus, Oklahoma, which is near Lindy’s hometown. I told him that if he had been a party to

“dividing a church” (as the liberal brethren would ex press it) over issues concerning which one would not be lost, no doubt he had sinned in so doing. How could he now justify his part in that Altus action? Quite a few seconds of utter silence then passed! Finally, Lindy said, “I can only say that I have done many things in the past that I would not do again.” We were only discussing one point at that instant. How could he justify starting another church in Altus over any issue concerning which he said one would not be lost? His answer permits but one inference: He would not now be a party to starting a sound church in a city like Altus, Oklahoma over the issues that separate us from liberal brethren.

Do you not see, brethren, where these looser views on “grace” and “fellowship” inevitably lead? Is there anyone who now can believe that Brother Lindy McDaniel has not changed his position on these issues???? If you can see his change, then all that I have charged in regard to his change of positions has been sustained. Lindy McDaniel himself is my prime witness to his change! But if he should yet be inclined to deny the change, shortly I will quote his admission of it to you from his own letter. Yet he demanded that I apologize publicly for charging that he had loosened his views on “grace” and “fellowship.” You can see now, I am sure, why I did not make that apology. I knew that I had not misrepresented his position, and scores of other brethren also knew that I had not misrepresented his position.

Now suppose I had retracted my charges and apologized. Now that Lindy himself freely admits his change, he justly now could demand that I publicly apologize for my apology, for he now freely admits that his views on “grace” and “fellowship” have wrought a drastic change in his attitude toward the institutional brethren, and even toward some people who use instrumental music in their worship (such as the “Conservative” Christian Church). Incidentally, I have never seen a “Conservative” Christian Church. I know that “Conservative” is commonly accepted terminology, and I have used it myself, but I really never have seen or been in the services of a truly “Conservative” Christian Church. “Conservative” and “Christian Church” are contradictory terms. Why, oh why, cannot brethren see where these false teachers are leading them? Some deny where they are being led until they get there, and then by the time they arrive “there, ” they then deny that they are “there.”

However, to be completely accurate, I should state, that Lindy still believes that if one continues to use mechanical instrumental music in worship, or continues to engage in institutional practices after that he learns such is sinful, then that person is deliberately, highhandedly, defiantly; and rebelliously disobeying God, and such a person will be lost eternally. Wonder who he could find that admits he knows that instrumental music or institutionalism is wrong, but that he, in open defiance to the will of God, is going to continue the practice anyway? Reckon Guy N. Woods, B. C. Goodpasture, Donald Hunt or Burton Barber would make such an admission? If not, then according to Brother McDaniel, God will remit their sins in regard to such practices, regardless of whether they ever repent of these sins, confess these sins, or ask God’s forgiveness of these sins. And to be consistent, Brother McDaniel should fellowship all of these. Perhaps he now will!

Lindy’s Later Letters

I think my letter of February 26, 1974 was the next to the last one which I have written to Brother McDaniel. The content of my last letter soon will be recited. This is not to say that I refuse to correspond with him any further, but the twelve or more hour conversation with him at Conroe, plus the statements he has made in succeeding letters, left no doubt in my mind as to what he believed and as to where he stood. Furthermore, this conversation and his following letters, confirmed the fact, beyond doubt, that I could not work closely with him any longer. We were diametrically opposed on some important issues, and his efforts could only lead to “union in compromise,” and of that, I wanted no part. However, Lindy has continued to write me a few letters, and they only further verify the charge that he has relapsed into the Edward Fudge type of loose concepts on “grace,” and “fellowship,” and this only could result in a softening of his stance against digressives. Of course, brethren Ketcherside, Garrett, Fudge, and McDaniel all deny any major change in their basic convictions. They merely affirm that their own attitudes toward those who hold opposing views on instrumental music and institutionalism have changed. They seem not to fear the grave consequences they once saw in such digressions and innovations.

In a letter dated June 12, 1974, Lindy stated there are “specific questions on which we differ, such as Does every sin separate from God?’ and `To what extent can we fellowship institutional brethren?’ ” But of these differences Lindy said, “I do not consider them matters that should necessarily cause a break in our association.” But I have as little use for a sympathizer with a teacher of error as I have for the man who actually teaches it. As a man nearly 40 years old, of course Lindy can go on playing “footsie” with the liberals if he wishes to do so, but I have no time to squander in gestures of compromise with digressionists.

In his letter dated June 24, 1974, Lindy was protesting my editorial ” ‘In’ and `Out’ of Grace” which appeared in Truth Magazine May 23, 1974. In this letter he said, “You will find enclosed my answer to your editorial in Truth Magazine. Your editorial is one of the most blatant examples of irresponsible writing I have ever seen from the pen of a brother in Christ. If you are my ‘friend,’ then I need no enemies. As someone recently said in an article, these fellows who are going soft on the “grace” and “fellowship” issues can be mighty sweet, until you step on their rattlers.

He then charged, “The meeting in Conroe, Texas was arranged by you, and it was obviously not for the purpose of objectively discussing our differences. Your mind was already made up . . . .” Lindy would have you to believe that he was the only really open-minded person in those discussions; at least he does not here attribute to me the honesty and integrity with which he shortly before had credited me. I must confess that Lindy’s six page single-spaced letter which I received on January 2, 1974 convinced me rather completely that he and I were headed down different roads. But his memory does not seem to be very good, for on January 23, 1974 he had written: “I am not very optimistic about resolving the differences between us . . . .” Well, neither was I.

Then follows this astounding statement: “Contrary to what you said in your editorial, we had no exchange oil correspondence on these particular issues prior to the meetings in Conroe.” Can the man not read the lengthy exchange of letters that have passed between us for more than two years, and from which I have quoted profusely in this series? So he charges, “Thus, it is not true that I had written to you several times trying to explicate my views.” In answer to this unbelieveable charge, I only ask that you please look back through these four articles and see if he and I had exchanged views in our letters in regard to these matters, and see if he has or has not tried again and again “to explicate” his views.

He then charges that I “misrepresented” his views “several times” in my article. Thus I have gone to great length to set before you his views, as expressed in paragraph after paragraph in his own verbiage, in order to permit you to decide as to whether I misrepresented him or not. He closes this letter with this adamant demand: “I fully expect an apology, public in nature, for your adding the word ‘doctrinal’ to my statement, and I expect a retraction of your misrepresentations of my position.” But in his April 20, 1974 letter, he himself had said: “In view of these basic differences,. . . it appears inevitable that problems between us would develop.” We did, and still do, have basic doctrinal differences, and these “doctrinal” differences are precisely why the Cogdill Foundation no longer was willing to publish Pitching For the Master. How can I apologize for saying what he now admits to be the truth? We do have “basic differences;” and they are “doctrinal” in nature. I am sorry they exist, but I am not going to lie about the matter, and try to make out like they do not exist by some kind of mock apology.

My Last Letter-July 15, 1974

“Your letter of June 24th, along with your article . “Answering Cecil’s Charges,” has been received. Enclosed is an article explaining why, I injected, the word doctrinal into your article. This article will appear in the Aug. 8th issue of Truth Magazine. Meanwhile, I am having your article set in type, and will use it, if you still want me to do so. However, I do not intend to, permit your charge that I misrepresented your position, and that we have never discussed these. mattersfefore, to go unanswered: Apparently it will be necessary for me to go back over the past two years of your ‘wanderings’ from side to side to verify what I said. I regret the necessity of doing this, but the continual cries that I hear of your charging that I am misrepresenting you make it necessary that I expose the whole situation, and I will do so in chronological order.

“I feel just like James Adams wrote to me July 9th: ‘I’m sorry about this Lindy McDaniel affair. The point he seems unwilling to see is that he made the thing a matter of fellowship’ in his first letter to you …. You probably should have put a note to Lindy’s article, instead of inserting doctrinal’ in the body of the article. I would explain your reason thoroughly, and apologize on the ground that he was offended by it, but explain that the difference is doctrinal. Make Lindy face the fact that so-called `automatic’ forgiveness to one en grace’ as they put it is the same as unconditional forgiveness’ and no different from Calvinistic theology on this point. They will not face the consequences-Cornelius did.’ (Brother Adams refers to Maurice Cornelius’ admission that an impenitent drunk or fornicator would be saved.-CW)

“It appears now that there is no alternative but to document the wavering back and forth that you have done. I hate to do this, but I do not intend for brethren all over the country to be led to believe that I hec about you. You will be at perfect liberty to defend what you have said and written, or to reply to what I say in regard to the matter. But I do not propose to permit an article like you wrote to go unanswered.

“Thursday I leave for Memphis, where I will spend three days. Next Wednesday morning I must leave for a one month preaching trip. Hence, it is probable that 1 must have all the August issues printed or pasted-up for printing before I leave. Your article will be set in type, and will be used as soon as possible, after I hear from you, and after you have indicated once more that you want. it printed. I think before having the article printed that I would look back over what you have written in your letters about this matter, and what I have written to you. When I get done with the documentation that I propose to provide, I will have shown that you have been on both sides of this issue twice! In that regard, you have even outdone Reuel Lemmons, and that takes some doing!

“I suppose that what has been said by now leaves you no alternative but to say go ahead and print the article, and I am sure that your doing so leaves me no alternative but to produce the documentation as to why I said what I did. Furthermore, whether you have.the article printed or not, if you intend to go over the country charging that I misrepresented you, I intend still to publish the documentation showing your vacillation. So have it however you will, Lindy.

“You stated that with friends like me, you needed no enemies. I might add that with friends to the truth like you, it needs. no enemies. 1 thought,you had gotten yourself straightened out on these issues, but if you did, evidently, you did not stay straight very long. You might just as well jump `whole-hog’ into the Fudge bag,; and see where his premises lead you. Evidently you cannot now see the logical consequences of the positions that you have taken: You now are for feiting,every price you paid to stand for the truth on the institutional issues, and now are going to take ‘back-water,’ evidently to the point of saying that you would.not have anything to do with starting the new congregation in Altus, if you had it to do over again. Some of the brethren who have implicit confidence in you now are going to have their eyes opened to your compromise if what I must write has to be written.

“I do not take you to be a person to be intimidated, and I do not intend to attempt to do such in this letter. But neither am I, Lindy. I mean just what I say. 1 have as little use for this grace fellowship’ error taught by you, as 1 have for it when it is taught by Carl Ketcherside or Edward Fudge. I do not mean by ‘.that statement that you take the identical position of either, but they all three come out at the same place, and I think I amply can show that.

“The article that I intend to write has not yet been written, but 1 will have yours set in type, and will write the one I intend to accompany yours as soon as I hear from you. Since I do not think you are going to hush about the matter, it is probable that my documentary article will be necessary, whether you instruct me to publish your article previously sent or not. But I do not intend to be made out a liar all over the country, when I am sitting on mountains of proof to verify what I said.

“Your plates and cabinets have been sent to William Wallace, as you instructed. I harbor no ill feelings toward you personally. You are still my friend, so far as I am concerned. But I cannot overlook or countenance error in a friend, whether that friend be William Wallace, or Edward Fudge, or Lindy McDaniel. You now have espoused basically the position we have been opposing, and now evidently it is going to be necessary that we publicly oppose your teaching, and you evidently now will be called upon publicly to defend it. That may work out for good, in the long run. I hope to God that it will.”

(Signed) “Brotherly, Cecil Willis”

Lindy’s July 22, 1974 Letter

Finally, in a letter dated July 22, 1974, Brother McDaniel admitted that he had once again changed his position on “grace” and “fellowship.” Here is what he said: “I do not deny that I have altered my position on the `grace’ and `fellowship’ issue. Make of that whatever yon will.” That sounds like he is throwing down the gauntlet, doesn’t it? Wouldn’t I be in a silly position now, if I had apologized for saying that he had changed his position on “grace” and “fellowship”? Lindy now is right back where he was in 1972 . . . sleeping in the same bed with Ed Fudge, and if Fudge moves over just a little bit, Carl Ketcherside and Leroy Garrett both are going to slip under the same blanket with them.

Lindy then adds that “I am not out to make a liar out of you.” But he would have, if I had acquiesced and apologized for saying he had changed his position on “grace” and “fellowship.” It is no credit of his that he did not make a liar out of me. He tried his very best to get me to retract a charge, which he now admits, and boldly asserts thereafter, “Make of that whatever you will.”

But by August 5, 1974, he is trying to “make a liar” out of me. In that letter, he charged: I am not very optimistic about straightening out the differences between us because I feel that you have greatly misrepresented my views and have not told the truth about a number of incidental matters.” If Lindy can tell me the difference between his charge that I `misrepresented” his views and “have not told the truth about a number of incidental matters,” and his having “no intention of making a liar out of you, ” then perhaps I will be prepared to understand how a Christian can get drunk, and commit fornication, while his “heart is right with God,” as Brother Maurice Cornelius tried in Conroe to help me to understand. If there is some difference between “misrepresenting” one’s views and “not telling the truth about a number of incidental matters” and lying, then I must confess that I do need some help, and perhaps some of these Neo-Orthodox theologians (with their Theology of Irrationalism) may be just what i need. But I had always thought that misrepresentation and not telling the truth were lying! But I am learning.

In his same August 5th letter, Lindy once more admits, “Let me again state that I have wavered on these issues of grace’ – but I do not believe that the wavering is either of the nature or the degree that you imply.” Lindy thus far has had at least four positions on the “grace” question: (1) He was right; (2) Then he accepted that view which he later called a ‘perversion” of the Biblical doctrine of grace; (3) He stood for the truth for a while in late 1972 and early 1973; (4) And now he is right back where he was in late 1972-holding that doctrine which he himself labelled a `perversion” of the Biblical doctrine of grace. Lindy has been on both sides of the issue twice!! He is back on the wrong side again, but having made at least three changes in his position, perhaps there is yet hope he can be “switched” back to the truth. Then he can get busy once again and try again to unteach the same young men he was trying to unteach in late 1972 and early 1973.

His Last Letter to Me

The last word I received from Brother McDaniel was in a letter dated September 23, 1974. In it he said, `My opinion is that you would have made a great issue out of this regardless of what kind of statement I made. Thus, it would not have made any difference. But I am amazed at your childishness and piekyness in the matter. Why is it so difficult to make a simple apology in the matter? The whole thing is a dead issue compared to your May 23rd article. The word `doctrinal’ didn’t disturb me as much as the implications behind it. Your adding the word `doctrinal” sounded the warning that you were going to turn this into a major issue which you have done. Sincerely, Lindy (Signed).”

Conclusion

There is where the matter stands at this moment, brethren. If Lindy believes what you believe about God’s “grace” and about “fellowship,” and if his attitude toward instrumentalists and institutionalists is your position and attitude, then I am afraid I am going, to become a rather lonely man. For his position and mine certainly are not the same. Nor do I believe his statements are representative of what most of you who read Truth Magazine believe on these matters.

I have done my best to give you a fair insight into what I have said in my correspondence with Brother McDaniel, and into his with me. If I have misrepresented his views in any way, it has been inadvertent (and that he would call a sin of ignorance), so according to his present position (not his ‘former views’), I have nothing to worry about anyway. Brother McDaniel ought to serve as a good illustration of what modification of one’s views on “grace” and “fellowship” lead to. He cannot consistently be a party to starting any more sound churches, nor should he hesitate to call on a liberal preacher, or a preacher from the Christian Church (assuming these preachers to be either “ignorant” or “weak in the flesh”) to lead in a prayer in a service where he may be a member or preach.

A church in Anderson, Indiana has taught these views for some time now, and a few months ago about 50 of their members began to put into practice what they had been taught. When a Christian Church preacher attended a gospel meeting they were having, he was called on to lead in prayer. Some of the members raised quite a fuss about it. Just why they objected, I could not understand in view of what they had been taught. They simply were practicing what they had been taught. The end result was that about 50 members “transferred” their membership to the Christian Church, and the remainder continue to drift ever further into digression. Please, brethren, let us call a “Halt” to this digressive teaching, before we reach the stage when no “Halt” can be called. I fear that Brother Lindy McDaniel will come to rue the day that he lent his influence to these compromising views on “grace” and “fellowship.”

The judgment of who misrepresented whom in this matter is now in your hands. Whatever be your decision in regard to the matter, I have no fear about being judged in this matter by Him who shall judge the living and the dead.

Truth Magazine XIX: 25, pp. 387-394
May 1, 1975

Sin and Grace

By John McCort

Much has been said in recent months relative to the grace-fellowship question. Some of the issues have been crystallized and brought into sharper focus. One of the main issues to be resolved is whether God overlooks sins of ignorance or weakness of the flesh. More simply stated, will God unconditionally extend His grace to those who teach and practice false doctrine? Nearly all of the issues arising out of the grace-fellowship controversy can be traced back to this one question.

Nearly 100 years ago brethren were discussing the same fundamental issues we are faced with today. In 1890 F. D. Srygley had this to say about the “sins of ignorance and weakness of the flesh” position.

“This talk about the spirit and letter of commandments usually comes from men who want to feel goodish, but do as they please, in religion . . . To put the whole thing in its simplest form, the theory is that any man who is right in spirit or motive will be accepted of God no matter what the outward form of his conduct may be. It puts man’s salvation wholly upon the ground of his own honesty, and taboos the idea that anyone will be damned who has the spirit of obedience, no matter how many may be his mistakes as to the letter of God’s commandments. Much has been said against rationalists (modernists-IWMc) but in my judgment they have done no more than follow this spirit-and-letter buncombe to its legitimate, logical consequences. The point is, does God require man to conform his life to an external standard, or does he leave him to determine his own course by an internal light? Is man guided in religion by revelation from without, or by a spiritual fight and nature within himself? . . . This is the only issue, and there are but two sides of the question. Those who talk flippantly about keeping the spirit of a command while sneering at the letter of the law, or the exact thing commanded, are but the logical premises of which rationalists are the necessary conclusion, whether they so understand and intend or not . . .” (F. D. Srygley, “From the Papers,” Gospel Advocate, Vol. XXXII, No. 33 (August 13, 1890), p. 513.

The frightening aspect of this present controversy over grace and fellowship is the ultimate consequences of accepting the basic premises of the Fudge-Ketcherside position. In this present generation we are discussing whether we can fellowship institutional brethren. The next generation will be discussing whether they can fellowship the modernist. Fellowshipping institutional brethren or modernists involves the same basic issues: Does God require conditional obedience of man to obtain the remission of sins and does God require man to understand His will? The New Testament nowhere ever portrays God granting unconditional forgiveness of sins. In order to obtain the remission of our sins God has required that we obey the gospel through faith, repentance, and baptism (Mark 16:16; Acts 2:38). After an individual becomes a Christian, God still requires continued obedience to His will. A Christian must repent of and confess sins that are committed in order to obtain the remission of those sins (Acts 8:16-25). A Christian must continue to walk in the light (which includes repentance and confession) for his sins to be taken away by the blood of Christ (1 John 1:39). God has always conditioned the remission of sins (whether it be an unbaptized alien sinner or a Christian who has sinned) upon obedience to His commands.

Some have arbitrarily decided that God has a divine double standard; that He demands conditional obedience of the alien sinner but that He grants unconditional forgiveness to those who support human institutions, employ instruments of music, or any other such doctrinal sin. Such constitutes a double standard; one for the alien sinner and another for the Christian. Where does the Bible say that God will unconditionally extend mercy to Christians who sin, without repentance and prayer?

Edward Fudge and others argue that God does not require perfect doctrinal understanding or obedience of the Christian and that the grace of God will cover the imperfect and sinful practices of institutional and instrumental music brethren. A little further out in the theological spectrum, Carl Ketcherside and others argue that God does not require perfect doctrinal understanding or obedience of the Baptist or Methodist and that the grace of God will cover the imperfect understanding that Baptists and Methodists have about the purpose or perhaps even the action of baptism. On the outer perimeters, modernists like Karl Barth have argued that God does not require perfect doctrinal understanding or obedience and that since man is saved by grace, and not by perfect understanding or obedience, man is not required to literally believe in the miracles of Christ or the fact that Jesus was the Son of God. Edward Fudge operates from the same principle that the modernists operate from; the-unconditional-remission-of-sin principle.

When man begins to assume God will unconditionally overlook any sin, he begins an unending march toward Universalism. Calvin solved the problem by simply stating that God unconditionally chooses those whom He saves and unconditionally chooses those whom He damns. Calvin stated that our salvation is not conditioned upon our obedience but upon the election of God. Calvin also solved the problem of sincere ignorance of God’s will. He stated that men are born totally depraved and incapable of knowing and responding to divine truth. He reasoned that God sends the Holy Spirit into the hearts of the elect and opens up their hearts to receive divine truth: The Universalist reasons that since God is no respecter of persons, then all mankind will be saved, since our salvation is not conditioned upon our obedience to His will. When people begin to assume that God will unconditionally forgive any sin, they ultimately must accept Calvinism or Universalism. Which will it be, brethren?

Truth Magazine XIX: 25, p. 386
May 1, 1975

After the Way which They call Legalism, so Worship I God (III)

By Ron Halbrook

What Is Legalism?

We need to do some searching and studying about legalism. The charge of legalism is being bandied about, and the term is used very loosely in many cases. Faithfulness to the gospel in its simplicity and purity is being caricatured as legalism. Just what is legalism? Is the scheme of redemption a system of legalism? Not everything men call legalism really is such. In fact, after the way which some call “legalism,” so worship I God.

There is a crying need for attention to word definitions. We shall discuss the scheme of redemption in connection with three terms properly defined: rational, emotional, and legal. Christianity is rational, emotional, and legal, but Christianity is not rationalism, emotionalism, nor legalism. As the Christian serves the Lord, he will be rational, emotional, and legal. Yet a Christian is not a Rationalist, Emotionalist, nor a Legalist.

Rational, But Not Rationalism

Rational means “having reason or understanding.”(1) On the day of Pentecost after Christ arose, the apostles preached “as the Spirit gave them utterance.” Though people of many nations were gathered there in Jerusalem, “every man heard them speak in his own language.” All who preached were Galileans, so that people asked, “How hear we every man in our own tongue, wherein we were born?” They were able to say, “We do hear them speak in our tongues the wonderful works of God.” Peter called out to them “Hearken to my words,” and, again, preaching Christ, “Near these words.” After preaching for a time, Peter testified and exhorted “with many other words.” “Then they that gladly received his word were baptized” (Acts 2:1-41). “Come now, and let us reason together, saith the Lord” (Isa. 1:18). The revelation of God is meant to be understood (“when ye read, ye may understand,” Eph. 3:4); therefore the man of God delights “in the law of the Lord… in his law doth he meditate day and night” (Ps. 1:2). If the word of God were not adapted to human “reason or understanding,” it would be not a revelation or uncovering but only a riddle wrapped in an enigma.

But rationalism is “reliance on reason as the basis for establishment of religious truth,” “a theory that reason is in itself a source of knowledge superior to and independent of sense perceptions.” As another source points out, in rationalism, “. . . man’s natural abilities are to be used exclusively in the formulation of religious beliefs. There is no reliance on authority or revelation-nothing but man’s own reason.”(2) A rationalist is one professing rationalism. Rationalism never has been the basis of serving God. Neither reason nor feeling nor intuition suggested to Abraham that he ought to offer Isaac as a sacrifice-in fact, all reason, feeling, and intuition said to the contrary. Through hearing God speak in words, Abraham understood the authoritative command of God. Abraham believed God even when he could not understand why God commanded the action. Abraham’s faith was not mere intellectual assent. His faith was obedient. “By faith Abraham, when he was tried, offered up Isaac” (Heb. 11:17).

Emotions, But Not Emotionalism

Emotion is “the affective aspect of consciousness: feeling.” After the miraculous deliverance from Egypt, “Then sang Moses and the children of Israel this song unto the Lord… And Miriam the prophetess. . . took a timbrel in her hand; and all the women went out after her with timbrels and with dances” (Ex. 15:1-21). After deliverance from Jabin and Sisera, “Then sang Deborah and Barak. . . on that day, saying, Praise ye the Lord … . ” (Judges 5:1ff). David said, “O how love I thy law! it is my meditation all the day” (Ps. 119:97). And again, “I was glad when they said unto me. Let us go into the house of the Lord” (Ps. 122:1). When the, gospel was preached on the Pentecost after Christ arose, the listeners “were pricked in their heart” (Acts 2:37). When the Ethiopian treasurer was baptized, “he went on his way rejoicing” (Acts 8:39). “Is any among you afflicted? let him pray. Is any merry? let him sing psalms” (Jas. 5:13). There are many things in God’s word and in our service to God that stir the emotions: the goodness of God, the severity of God, the death of Christ, the effect of our sins, the joy of forgiveness, the joy of worship, the sadness of seeing loved ones stumble, etc.

But emotionalism is “undue indulgence in or display of emotion.” The pagans who accepted Elijah’s challenge could not get response from their “god,” “And they leaped upon the altar which was made . . . . And they cried aloud, and cut themselves after their manner with knives and lancets, till the blood gushed out upon them” (1 Kings 18:26-28). When the city of Ephesus was stirred up against Paul’s preaching, “Some… cried one thing, and some another: for the assembly was confused; and the more part knew not wherefore they were come together …. all with one voice about the space of two hours cried out, Great is Diana of the Ephesians” (Acts 19:28-34). The gospel teaches men how to control their emotions and channel them for good, rather than to abandon themselves to the control of emotionalism (Col. 3:8, 12-14). An emotionalist is “one given to emotionalism;” a Christian is not an emotionalist.

Legal, Lawful, Right

Legal is “of or relating to law,” “deriving authority from or founded on law,” “conforming to or permitted by law or established rules.” A synonym is “lawful,” which means “conformable to law,” “constituted, authorized, or established by law: rightful, ” `law-abiding. ” As another authority points out, “Scripture is full of judicial terms such as righteousness, transgression, judge, judgment, covenant, condemnation. They define the relationship between God and man as essentially one of Ruler and ruled, King and subject. Hence the importance of the concept of law.”(3) Law (torah, Hebrew; nomos, Greek) is “a synonym for the whole of the revealed will of God-the word, commandments, ways, judgments, precepts, etc., of the Lord, as in Gen. 26:5, and especially throughout Ps. 119. . . . in the NT the thought-content of the OT torah, with its emphasis on law as a personal word from God the Law-giver, is nearly always present.”(4)

To say the scheme of redemption has the quality of “legality”-“the quality or state of being legal: lawfulness”-or to say it is “legal” is to say this scheme proceeds from the fountain of all authority, God Himself. The scheme of redemption conforms to the very being of God, is derived from God alone, is revealed as an expression of the very being of God with all His glory, love, and authority. “According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world… the mystery, which from the beginning of the world hath been hid in God, who created all things by Jesus Christ” (Eph. 1:4; 3:9). That which proceeds from God is rightful, thus lawful or legal. Paul spoke of “the mystery which hath been hid from ages and from generations” (Col. 1:26). Hidden where? In God.

When the mystery was revealed, “God. . . (made) known what is the riches of the glory of this mystery’ =”the unsearchable riches of Christ” (Col. 1:27; Eph. 3:8). The mind of God, or what Paul calls “the things of God,” were revealed-“we speak the wisdom of God in a mystery …. as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him. But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God” (1 Cor. 2:7-9). This revelation, proceeding from God. proceeded from “the depth of the riches both of the wisdom and knowledge of God!” This revelation was of God, through God, and to God- to the praise of His glory. Could anything be more legal, more right, more lawful???

“No man hath seen God at any time; the only begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the Father, he hath declared him” (John 1:18). As the Amplified Bible says, “He has revealed Him, brought Him out where He can be seen; He has interpreted Him, and He has made Him known.” Christ said to see him was to see the Father. “For I proceeded forth and came from God… no man cometh unto the Father, but by me. If ye had known me, ye should have known my Father also …. he that hath seen me hath seen the Father” (John 8:42; 14:6-9). Furthermore, the works and the word of the Son came from the Father, revealing the Father. “Believest thou not that I am in the Father, and the Father in me? the words that I speak unto you I speak not of myself: but the Father that dwelleth in me, he doeth the works” (John 14:10). Jesus said, “The words that I speak unto you, they are spirit, and they are life” (John 6:63). Indeed the words of Christ are spiritual, life-giving, revealing the Father; “for I have not spoken of myself; but the Father which sent me, he gave me a commandment, what I should say, and what I should speak. And I know that his commandment is life everlasting: whatsoever I speak therefore, even as the Father said unto me, so I speak” (John 12:49-50). For this reason Christ could say, “The word that I have spoken the same shall judge him (the one who rejects Christ’s word) in the last day” (Jn. 12:48). The word and work of Christ, all that he taught and did, was of God-thus conforming to the will of God, indeed to the very being of God-thus legal, lawful, and right.

But this is not the end of the matter. He promised the apostles, “Howbeit when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he shall not speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak” (John 16:13). The promise of Christ was very definite, and very broad. The Spirit of truth-who knows the mind or “things of God” (1 Cor. 2:10) would guide the apostles “into all the truth, “(5) or “into the truth in. all its parts.”(6)

“The ‘many things’ which would thus be said must be presumed to have been said on highest authority; and hence the unapproachable dignity of the apostles themselves; hence the secret of all their binding and losing power; hence the revelations they have been able to supply with reference to Christ and salvation, glory, duty, and eternal life, and all the laws of the kingdom. From this vast promise we see the sufficiency of the apostolic teaching, and by implication the portion of it which is committed to writing. Our Lord had delivered to his disciples nothing but the truth;’ but from the nature of the case they must wait for the truth in its completeness, the whole truth of salvation and deliverance.”(7)

This calls to mind what the inspired writer said about that “great salvation; which at the first began to be spoken by the Lord, and was confirmed unto us by them that heard him; God also bearing them witness, both with signs and wonders . . . . ” (Heb. 2:3-4). He who spoke from the first and what He spoke, along with all the fullness of the revelation of God, is made known in the holy writings. Peter wrote “that ye may be able after my decease to have these things always in remembrance” (1 Pet. 1:15; cf. 3:1-2). “All scripture is given by inspiration of God” giving everything that is “profitable” for every “man of God” regarding every good work (2 Tim. 3:16-17). The scriptures or “holy writings” of the New Covenant are of God-thus conforming to the will of God, indeed conforming to the very being of God-thus those holy writings are legal, lawful, and right.

The New Testament not only “contains” (a word used by elusive liberals for the purpose of ambiguity) but also is the message of God’s grace. “And now, brethren, I commend you to God, and to the word of his grace, which is able to build you up, and to give you an inheritance among all them which are sanctified” (Acts 20:32). How does the word of grace save us–bring us into the unmerited favor of God? “Seeing ye have purified your souls in obeying the truth” (1 Pet, 2:22). It is like asking how does Christ save us: “he became the author of eternal salvation unto all them that obey him” (Heb. 5:9). On the first Pentecost after Christ arose, “they that gladly received his word were baptized” and the Lord added them to that number who stand in His unmerited favor. Primary obedience did not deserve God’s favor or earn it, but was the action of undeserving sinners throwing themselves upon the mercy of the court by meeting the conditions of forgiveness. That was not the end of the matter. “And they continued steadfastly in the apostles’ doctrine and fellowship, and in breaking of bread, and in prayers” (Acts 2:42). Those who were brought into the unmerited favor of God continued to stand in grace as they continued to abide in the word of His grace. As sin entered their lives from time to time, the blood of Christ was still a fountain free according as they sought forgiveness in an humble, penitent attitude (Acts 8:21-24; 1 Jn. 1). This continuance in the message of grace did not earn, deserve, or merit anything-it rather evidenced an emptying of self and a reliance upon the mercy and grace of God. Just as surely as the scheme of redemption is rational and emotional, it is legal and lawful.

But Not A System of Legalism!

The scheme of redemption is not a system of rationalism or emotionalism. Is it a system of legalism? To answer this, we must not only consult the dictionary but also the Bible as we did with the other terms. The picture will then be complete-and the answer will be an unequivocal “No!”

The dictionary says legalism is “strict, literal, or excessive conformity to the law or to a religious or moral code.” We have argued that the New Testament is a literal and complete revelation of God-conforming to His will, mercy, grace, authority,. . . in fact to His very, being. We have also argued that Christ will save “them that obey him.” We have shown that those who obey him are those who obey “the truth.” That sounds pretty strict and literal. Have we painted ourselves into a corner? Let us see.

In discussing terms like love, freedom, and legalism, there must be some absolute standard that gives meaning and content to each term. For instance; when speaking to a group composed mostly of liberals, in trying to communicate with them in a concise way, and in trying to communicate in terms they would understand, Ed Harrell spoke of his own faith and that of conservatives in general by using terms like: “I am a Biblical literalist . . . . Biblical legalism …. legalism…. restoration legalism . . . . authoritarian legalism . . . . Biblical literalism.”(8) Was he saying something harsh and unbecoming about himself? Was he claiming he deserved to be saved? No. he was speaking of the scheme of redemption described earlier in this article. He was speaking as Paul who said, “After the way which they call heresy, so worship I the God of my fathers,” and as we are saying in this article, “After the way which they call legalism, so worship I the God of my fathers.” Brother Harrell was fully aware that Paul attacked the legalism of the first century. The audience understood exactly what was being said. All of which illustrates the fact that the Christian must go to the word of God for the concepts which give absolute meaning (the meaning God would attach) to terms like legalism and heresy. In modern times, if one does not believe all sincere men will be saved, he is a heretic. That makes many of us heretics (in the sight of men). If one believes the New Testament must be obeyed in all particulars, the modern mind immediately thinks of legalism. That makes many of us legalists, according to modernistic terminology.

What sort of effort to conform to law is “excessive” and abusive to grace, and thus is a failure in the light of God’s revelation? What sort of view toward God’s law is legalism-not in terms of what men make the word mean, but in terms of what God’s word says? Is salvation conditional? If so,where are the conditions found? Must they be obeyed? If they are obeyed, is grace nullified? Does obedience to conditions evidence an effort to earn, deserve, and merit salvation? What saith the scriptures?

We have already shown that salvation is conditional, that the New Testament is the standard or norm by which we know the conditions, and that the conditions must be strictly obeyed. Does recognition of the New Testament as the exclusive standard plus recognition that the standard must be obeyed in all things, equal an effort to earn, deserve, or merit salvation? Does such exclude grace? To the contrary, such recognition, coupled with obedient faith, is ipso facto an admission that one has sinned–is a sinner! Such recognition and faith show a sinner has finally humbled himself to say, “O Lord, I know that the way of man is not in himself: it is not in man that walketh to direct his steps” (Jer. 10:23). It shows he is no longer “wise in (his own eyes,” no longer willing to “lean. . . unto (his) own understanding” (Prov. 3:5-7). He is ready to ask, “What shall we do?” and, “Lord, what wilt thou have me to do?” and, “Sirs, what must I do to be saved?” (Acts 2:37; 9:6; 16:30). Such a man is ready to renounce his own “think-so’s” about salvation and to say, “See, here is water; what doth hinder me to be baptized?” (Acts 8:36). To throw oneself, as a sinner, on the mercy of the court by meeting the conditions of mercy set by the court is an admission that one cannot earn, deserve, or merit salvation! Such action shows the sinner is thirsty for the blessing announced in these words, “For I will be merciful to their unrighteousness, and their sins and their iniquities will I remember no more” (Heb. 8:12).

One who meets the conditions earns nothing. The very fact that he must humble himself to meet the conditions is an admission that he is an undeserving sinner. Could he deceive himself into thinking that if he met the conditions he had earned something? Yes, just as one could deceive himself into thinking the waters of baptism have a magical power to save! Just as the teacher must exercise caution and make the subject of baptism understood, he must so do regarding conditional salvation. This must be taught, “So likewise ye, when ye shall have done all those things which are commanded you, say, we have done that which was our duty to do” (Lk. 17:10). This is not mere psychological therapy; for when we meet the conditions of God we still have not made ourselves worthy of the great price paid for our sins! Furthermore, one who meets the primary requirements for entrance into God’s family recognizes that “if we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us” (1 Jno. 1:8); as sin enters his life from time to time, he humbly seeks “the blood of Jesus Christ his Son (which) cleanseth us from all sin.” (To Be Concluded Next Week).

Endnotes

1. This definition and the others given of emotional, legal, and related terms are taken from Webster’s Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary. (1963), unless otherwise noted.

2. Everett F. Harrison (ed.), Bakgr’s Dictionary of Theology, p. 434.

3. Ibid., p. 317.

4. Ibid., pp. 317-318.

5. M. R. Vincent, Word Studies, p. 492.

6. H. R. Reynolds, The Gospel of St. John, Vol. II, Vol. 17 of The Pulpit Commentary (H. D. M. Spence, et. al., eds.), p. 303.

7. Ibid., pp. 303-304.

8. David Edwin Harrell, Jr., et. al., Disciples and The Church Universal, pp. 34-39.

Truth Magazine XIX: 24, pp. 378-382
April 24, 1975

“Doctrinal” Differences and Lindy McDaniel (III)

By Cecil Willis

Yet another period of several months has passed, during which time I suppose that I have been trying to convince myself that nothing more need be said publicly about the doctrinal stance of Brother Lindy McDaniel. Though two or three men of prominence have more than once sought to dissuade me in regard to saying anything more about his acceptance again of the loose views on “grace” and “fellowship,” there have been scores of brethren who have insisted that I had no other alternative. Even some of his fellow-owners of the Gospel Guardian have insisted that this matter be put before the brethren publicly. I have done my best to make the right decision regarding this matter, and have allowed myself so many months to deliberate on it that I feel I have been derelict in my duty regarding the matter.

Lindy has continued to tell people that I have misrepresented his position, for these reports have come to me from many sources. Some have even said that he successfully has done a “hatchet job” on me in Kansas City, a city where I formerly lived and worked. As the letters about to be cited will show, Lindy himself insisted upon me publishing an article written by him, but which article I told him beforehand would necessitate that I lay this whole matter out before brethren in chronological order, and let them see for themselves whether he has or has not wavered on this “grace-fellowship” issue. After too many months of reflection upon my duty in this regard, I still am settled in my persuasion that what I am doing, I should do. Yet as a guard, lest I make a severe mistake in judgment, it is my intention to ask several friends to both Lindy and me to read these articles before they are published. Their reaction to the articles will determine whether they should be published or not. Their appearance in print will be proof that several other brethren who consider Lindy and me to be mutual friends think these articles must be printed in order that brethren generally will know whether I have or have not misrepresented Brother McDaniel. In fact, the eight or ten brethren to whom I sent it were unanimous. They said, “It must be printed.” Scores of brethren have chastised me for being so long in writing these articles, a task which for me has been very unpleasant and difficult.

These articles are being printed with full awareness that their publication will bring the heavens down upon my head, so far as many brethren are concerned. But be that as it may, I feel compelled to press on with that which I feel duty-bound and honor-bound to do. To leave the matter where it has until now been left would leave brethren basis upon which to think that I had misrepresented Brother McDaniel, and basis upon which to indict my personal integrity. So after many months of reflection upon these matters, I am determined to press on with this chore, unto the bitter end, and then leave it to the judgment of the brethren, and ultimately unto the Lord, as to whether I have or have not misrepresented my friend, Lindy McDaniel. The last article ended with my letter of December 10, 1973. So we shall now proceed from that point down to the most recent happenings.

December 17, 1973

Later on in this exchange, you will find that Lindy asserts that he and I never exchanged but one letter about his convictions regarding these matters, prior to our February, 1974 Conroe, Texas meeting. Keep that in mind as you reflect upon previously quoted letters and now read from his December 17, 1973 letter, and several others to follow. In order to show where his sympathies really were then laying, I make the following quotation from his December 17th letter. (I am going to change the spelling in some of Lindy’s letters, even as I would hope he would do in a letter of mine if he found that I made some inadvertent error. I just hope I do not make any spelling errors as I seek to correct some of his!) Lindy wrote as follows:

“I have received your letter concerning your decision to discontinue Pitching For the Master. I can well understand the difficult position my doubts about supporting you has posed relative to your support of the paper. My doubts are genuine, and were openly expressed to you, and you should understand that I am not trying to use you, nor am I trying to play both sides of the current issue.

“If I cannot now concur with your judgment that very dangerous men are running loose connected with the Gospel Guardian, and that some of these are teaching `heresy’ to the destruction of many souls, does that mean that we must sever all relationships? Yes, we disagree over this matter, and I have not found the documentation to be sufficient to establish the very serious charges that are being made, and at this point I regard it as an issue blown out of proportion; (My Emphasis-CW) but my judgment could be entirely wrong. But yet I have sufficient doubts along these lines to make it impossible for me to support you in all good conscience. Certainly, considering the nature of your work, you would want your support to come from those who stand behind you 100%.

“If I were trying to deceive you, I could have just kept my mouth shut about these matters. If I were actually on the other side of the fence even now, I could simply allow C. E. I. company to publish Pitching For the Master, for 1 have reason to believe that they would be willing and happy to publish the paper. However, I am not siding with the Gospel Guardian, and 1 am not about to make a switch! If the time ever comes that I feel that way, you will be the first to know it.”

Now look at this letter in view of what has since happened. Keep in mind that Lindy said he is “not about to make a switch!” That is almost ludicrous. He already had switched! A few months before, he had been teaching a class in the Baytown church to try to show some of the errors on the “grace-fellowship” question. Furthermore, he freely admitted that he had been “caught up in this grace’ business” and was then hastening to try to salvage some of his young friends from this false position which he said previously was “simply the forerunner of views advocated by Ketcherside. ” But as of December 17, 1973, he thought that the whole issue had been “blown out of proportion” and that he could not concur that there were “very dangerous men running loose connected with the Gospel Guardian, and that some of these are teaching ‘heresy’ to the destruction of many souls . . . .” But keep in mind, he is “not about to make a switch!” If he were going to “switch,” he would just let the C. E. I. (former owners of the Gospel Guardian) publish Pitching For the Master. But who now is joining forces with him to publish Pitching for the Master? Hubert Moss, William E. Wallace (former editor, under fire, of the Gospel Guardian), and Gordon Wilson (former Associate Editor of the Gospel Guardian, and he also had been under considerable fire). Yet Lindy loudly cries every time someone tells him that I have represented him as having changed his position on the “grace-fellowship” question. But there is much, much more to come, and the later the letters get, the more explicit the change becomes.

In this December 17, 1973 letter, Brother McDaniel, magnanimously proposes that Cogdill Foundation continue to publish Pitching For the Master, and that I be “paid for services rendered.” Lindy went on to say that he “would suggest that full compensation be made: I have every confidence in your honesty and integrity in these matters, and I would suggest that you be liberal in what you feel would be just compensation.” This was a,. magnanimous gesture on Lindy’s part, and I appreciated it. I wish he still today had the same “confidence” in my, “honesty and integrity,” but he does not have, as later. shall be shown.

However, in the letter which I had written immediately preceding Lindy’s December 17th letter, I had stated as clearly as I knew how that I was not seeking compensation for my work done on Pitching For the’ Master. In my December 10, 1973 letter, I had told him: “Feeling the way you do about the matter, under no, circumstance could I in good conscience now accept support from you.” Money has not been on any occasion a factor in the doctrinal disagreements between Brother McDaniel and me, except that he said he could not in good conscience have fellowship with me in any way in the work I was doing. At no time did I seek, nor would I have accepted, compensation for my work done on Pitching For the Master.

Early 1974 Letters

In my files are two letters from Brother McDaniel that do not have dates on them, for some reason. I simply made a notation that I received them on January 2, 1974. The letterhead of one of the letters has been cut off; just why it was cut off I do not remember. The cut-off portion may have contained a date. But I think I received both letters the same day, since both have my notation of “1 – 2 – ’74” on them. In these two letters are many enigmatic statements, and many, many questions are raised in these letters. For instance, in one of the letters Lindy said, “I am simply withholding judgment until the facts are clear to me, but I certainly do have some doubts about Edward Fudge, and some of the explanations of William Wallace.” About two weeks before, he had said that he was not convinced that anyone connected with the Gospel Guardian was teaching false doctrine. What these “doubts” were in regard to Edward Fudge and William Wallace, Lindy

did not go on to explain. He again sought to make some arrangement whereby Cogdill Foundation would continue to publish Pitching For the Master. But in the same paragraph he went on to say, “I do admit that I have wavered on some of these issues, but my wavering is not nearly as great as you seem to imply in your last letter.” (Emphasis mine-CW) This is precisely what I had been telling brethren who inquired of me, regarding Lindy’s modified stand.

Lindy went on to say, “Surely the situation between us is unpleasant, but in my opinion, the unpleasantness has been occasioned by my commitment to support you, and then my backing down on that commitment.” This statement perplexes me to no end. I hardly know what to make of it. I had stated as clearly as I knew how that “under no circumstance could I in good conscience now accept support from you.” (December 10, 1973 letter) Some began to charge that the whole problem between Lindy and me stemmed from his failure to support me. But as late as June 12, 1974, Lindy was saving: “There are no doubt the `doctrinal differences’ to which you referred when you changed my statement. (My Emphasis-CW) These matters are defined in those 4 pages that I wrote to you in December of last year. I will stand behind what I wrote then …. I also do not believe that you are taking it out on me because I refused to support you. I have never said that and I have never believed it.” (My Emphasis-CW)

You can see that Lindy admits ours were “doctrinal” differences, and this was what I wanted made clear in the last issue of Pitching For the Master published by the Cogdill Foundation. Yet just two weeks later, Lindy was demanding an apology from me for adding the word “doctrinal” to his article. I explained in an August 8, 1974 article why I had added the word “doctrinal” to his article. It was because ours were “doctrinal” differences. In a letter dated June 24, 1974, Lindy said:

“Your adding the word ‘doctrinal’ to my statement in Pitching For the Master is without excuse. This certainly does not reflect my feelings on the matter. I did not agree that Pitching For the Master should be dropped from the Cogdill Foundation until your attitude on the matter was fully manifested to me. Also, I had no idea, even after we had agreed to disassociate ourselves, that you would take it upon yourself to attack me as you did. I fully expect an apology, public in nature, for your adding the word ‘doctrinal’ to my statement, and I expect a retraction of your misrepresentations of my position.” Now if I apologized to Brother McDaniel, I would be apologizing for stating what he now admits was the truth. We do have “doctrinal” disagreements! But did you see what, according to him, the real problem was? It was my bad attitude. It is very strange to me that every person who begins to depart from the faith ceases to be able to write so that people can understand him, and that everyone who opposes his false teachings inevitably has a bad attitude.

Perhaps I should add here that the disassociation of Pitching For the Master from Cogdill Foundation had the unanimous agreement of the Board of Cogdill Foundation. Men like Roy Cogdill, James W. Adams and Earl Robertson have been among Lindy’s closest friends. Why would they all turn against him at one time? Do you suppose they all also had bad attitudes, and that Brother McDaniel was the only one who had the right attitude? No, Brother Lindy, ours were indeed “doctrinal” differences on the subjects of “grace” and “fellowship,” and these “doctrinal” differences alone were the reason why those of us associated with Cogdill Foundation no longer wanted Pitching For the Master associated with it.

So many questions were raised in Brother McDaniel’s letters which I have marked as received by me on January 2, 1974 that 1 suggested that we try to get together to discuss the matters during a meeting I was to hold in Conroe, Texas February 3-10, 1974, at the congregation where Brother Roy E. Cogdill preaches. This is why our previously reviewed discussions (three of them) that totaled some 12 or 14 hours occurred in the home of Roy Cogdill in Conroe, Texas. It would have taken 50 pages to have answered all the questions that Lindy brought up in his six pages (two letters). I therefore proposed to discuss the matters orally, since one can cover as much in an afternoon as he can cover in 50 typewritten pages. Thus, we had our Conroe meetings.

Among other things dealt with in his six single-spaced pages was an answer to his own articles written the previous Spring. His own statement regarding his corrective articles, after he got straightened out in his thinking in late 1972, was as follows: “However, after a year of calm and studied reflection on these matters, I am not at all sure these articles touched the real issue that is bothering a number of people. It may very well be that my first reaction and assessment was correct, and that I am giving too much ground due to friendship, personal attachment, etc.; but at the same time, I do have a real problem in harmonizing the scripture as I try to hold on to my former views.” Notice that he already is talking about his ” ormer views,” yet he yells to high heaven when I in er mp iy’7’hat he has changed his views again, or at least he so protested until recently. Now he freely admits his change, as I shall show later. Once again he has fallen off into that deep rut that is so wide and slippery, made so by the previous slipping and sliding of men like Carl Ketcherside, Leroy Garrett, and Edward Fudge.

In these two letters of six pages, he raised the question of whether a Christian, when he sins and before he has repented and confessed his sin, is “in” or “out” of the grace of God. His statement was this: “If, as some teach, each act of sin separates from God (and John says that if we say we have no sin we lie), then every Christian faces the frightful daily situation of being in’ and out’ of Christ, or Fn’ and out’ of grace.” Later he asked me, “Which side of the coin do you take?” It was at this point that I wrote my ” In’ and `Out’ of Grace” article, which appeared in the May 23, 1974 issue of Truth Magazine. Brother McDaniel also added, “Any concept we hold must be harmonized with the picture in the New Testament that the child of God can constantly stand in a state of grace (Rom. 5:1; 8:1).” In my reply, I said, “If a Christian cannot be ‘in’ and later `out’ of grace, then only two alternatives are possible: (1) Either the Christian is always out’ of God’s grace, or (2) Else the Christian is always Fn’ God’s grace. Brother, as you said to me in your letter, `Which side of the coin do you take?’ “

It was during one of the Conroe, Texas discussion sessions that a preacher (Maurice Cornelius) who had come with Brother McDaniel for these discussions admitted that a Christian could die drunk, or .die in the very act of fornication, and still be saved “if his heart is right!” I never could quite comprehend the explanation of how a Christian whose heart is right can, at the same time, commit fornication and get drunk. Such logical consequences of the erroneous position which Brother McDaniel has espoused is what has caused me and others to label it as `pernicious error.” (See 2 Pet. 2:2-KJV). However, fairness demands that I state that Brother McDaniel immediately repudiated the consequences of his doctrine. The result was that the brother with him was wrong but consistent, and that Brother McDaniel was in the unenviable position of being both wrong, and inconsistent.

Though Brother McDaniel expressed his personal disapproval of both instrumental music in worship and institutionalism (as also do Ketcherside, Garrett, and Fudge), he also raised the question of how his position on “grace” and being “in” and “out” of grace affected the question of fellowship. He asked, “do you feel that all the brethren who preach for institutional congregations are false teachers; and is it your understanding that they are to be treated as ‘heretics’?” If one answered “Yes,” Brother McDaniel then wanted to know how some could “play dominoes” with institutional preachers, as he said some had done several years before at “The Arlington Meeting.” One easily can see how Lindy’s changing position on the subject of “grace” was affecting his position on fellowship, as it inevitably must.

Thus, Brother McDaniel continued, `If someone were to ask me if I thought that the institutional question involves substantial issues involving the will of God, I would answer, yes.’ If someone asked me if I thought that all people identified with the institutional churches were going to hell, I would answer, `No.’ ” Evidently he here is making some kind of minute differentiation between what he chooses to be called “substantial issues involving the will of God” and what the Bible calls “pernicious” error. (2 Pet. 2:2-KJV) It would be most interesting for him to delineate what differentiation he had in mind. Later on we are going to learn that he thinks that using instruments of music in worship also is one of those issues which involve “substantial issues” regarding “the will of God,” but over which at least some people are not going to be lost.

Upon receiving these six pages from Lindy, I wrote at the bottom of the last page that Carl Ketcherside or Edward Fudge could not have done a better job setting forth their position, if they had chosen to use the question-and-answer method of teaching, as Lindy had done. Evidently Brother McDaniel does not think it is `pernicious” error to pervert the organization and the worship of the church, if done through ignorance, or as a result of what he calls “the weakness of the flesh.”

In a letter dated January 18, 1974, plans were made for a face-to-face meeting and discussion of our “doctrinal” differences during my forthcoming gospel meeting in Conroe. For completeness of this chronology, I therefore quote three paragraphs from that letter.

“A few days ago I received your two letters. It had been my intention to write a reply to them, but knew that such a reply would entail many pages and perhaps several exchanges. Now it appears that we will have opportunity to get together and to discuss these matters face to face, and that would save us both a lot of time, and perhaps do more good too.

“It is my plan to attend the lectures in Florida week after next, and a California meeting trip recently has been rescheduled, so that I have some time free Feb. 310. That’s the week I was supposed to be in California. However, I also was to work in a Spring meeting at Conroe, so I now plan to be in Conroe the week of Feb. 3-10. If you are going to be home then, perhaps we can get together at that time. Or perhaps we can get together a while at the Florida lectures, in the event you will not be available Feb. 3-10.

“I certainly concur 100 percent that it would not now be wise for you to assist in providing any of the support the Cogdill Foundation now is paying me. As long as your convictions are as your letters indicate, I think it would be very inexpedient for you to contribute toward my support. But that still does not solve the problem in the opposite direction: that is the problem of us being partners with you in your work. Maybe I am dense, but I cannot see how, if you cannot have fellowship with us in the work we do through Truth Magazine, we are expected to be able to participate with you in publishing Pitching For the Master. This item we will need to discuss when we get together.”

Lindy’s January 23, 1974 Letter

When Lindy sent me the manuscript for the February, 1974 issue of Pitching For the Master, he enclosed a short letter. Most of that letter pertained to his move to Kansas City, but one paragraph relates to the matter under discussion. Lindy said:

`I am not very optimistic about resolving the differences between us, although they involve primarily matters of judgment in so far as I am concerned. I have thought much about the situation, and in the light of your statements about discontinuing Pitching and my present frame of mind on some of these questions about ‘grace,’ I see no solution except to abide by your wishes.”

My Letter of January 26, 1974

One other letter passed between us before we met in Conroe for the three discussion periods. That letter was one which I wrote, and which seas dated January 26, 1974. The following paragraphs indicated that the outcome of the Conroe meeting would be a severance of Pitching For the Master from the Cogdill Foundation, if the other board members felt as I did about the matter (and they did), and if I had correctly understood Lindy’s position, and the intervening time has verified that I did then understand his position correctly.

“. . . Unless your thinking is considerably different than that which your last two letters evidenced, I think you are right in stating that there is little chance in ‘resolving the differences between us.’ However, you need to keep in mind that these differences have only arisen since the close of the baseball season, or else you have been sitting on them for some time. You are back right now where you said you were nearly two years ago, or else I have forgotten entirely what you said back then. I have not sought out our correspondence back then. You are bound to be easily influenced by certain brethren, for you can make radical changes so easily. If you think Rom. 5:10 teaches the imputation of Christ’s righteousness to us, you need to restudy the passage. I expected this would be the proof-text use to try to substantiate the ‘imputation’ doctrine. If Christ’s life is the means of our salvation, we had that before we had his death on the cross. Would his perfect life suffice, without the shedding of his blood?

” . . . As I told you earlier, it is not my intention to work any hardship on you in regard to your paper, and while you keep it a first principle paper and do not permit yourself to become associated with this loose position on grace and fellowship, we will give you plenty of time to make other arrangements. But if you start feeding-in little bits of this new doctrine on grace and fellowship, it will be necessary for me personally (and I feel sure the other Cogdill Foundation board members would concur) to disassociate myself from the paper. The article you sent this time was only a hair away from the positions you took in your previous letter in regard to all Christians being sinners, and I suspect your usage of Rom. 5:10 was intended to be a proof-text of justification on the grounds of the imputation of Christ’s righteous life to us.

You did not explicitly state this, and thus I do not charge it. I said along time ago that I do not intend to be hitched up with two papers, teaching opposite doctrines.

“You mentioned earlier that the Gospel Guardian may take over the publication of Pitching for you. They probably. would do so, and that would be the easiest route for you to take, in regard to getting cleared with IRS. But to associate yourself now with the Gospel Guardian. (unless you believe what they do) would be a damaging mistake, in my opinion.

“I surely hate to see you turn back into the gracefellowship error: You were nearly stuck in that two years ago, and then have acted like you were straightened out on it, and now you appear to be getting in pretty deeply again. I keep hoping your off.-season study soon will catch up and you will see the serious error with which you are toying. If you believe it, then you can only accept it. But I certainly do not believe it. You should remember that I am only one member of the Cogdill Foundation board, and this matter will need to be discussed with others on the board before the Foundation makes any decision whether to continue or to discontinue publication of your. paper:”

Conroe, Texas Meeting

These letters bring us up to the tithe of the Conroe meeting. Not much correspondence has: passed between us since then, but that which was exchanged was very revealing and informative. I regret having to take so much space to detail these matters, .but as I promised Lindy previously, if I published his article which charged me with misrepresentation of his position and demanded both an apology and a public retraction of what I had said regarding his position, then full disclosure of this whole matter would have to become a matter of public record.

In a letter dated July 22, 1974, Lindy instructed me: “Certainly I want you to go ahead and publish my answer to your charges. Anyone would surely want to defend himself against charges that are untrue and unjust.” Thus the die was cast; Lindy’s article was published; and now in one more article, I think I can complete the documentation of what has transpired. Then I will feel completely willing to let any interested brethren who care to examine the evidence decide whether Brother Lindy McDaniel has changed his position again on “grace” and “fellowship.” The evidence will make obvious the fact that once again Brother McDaniel has reverted to his 1972 defection from the truth on “grace” and “fellowship.” Of that 1972 position, Brother McDaniel himself said: “As I understand it now, the concept of `grace’ that is being advocated by various individuals is simply the forerunner of views advocated by Ketcherside. I have never embraced Ketcherside’s view of `fellowship,’ but I have been caught up in these views on `grace.'” (November, 1972 Letter). This precisely is the charge that I have made in regard to Brother McDaniel’s position, and now he is going to be my witness! But perhaps once again he can be rescued by someone. Perhaps once again he can be brought to say: “I have never personally held the views of Ketcherside on `fellowship,’ but I have been caught up by this `grace’ business. However, I now reject those views as being a perversion of the Biblical view. I am now in the process of writing to my friends who hold these views hoping to change their thinking.” (Letter to me, November 24, 1972).

The view which Brother McDaniel called “a perversion of the Biblical view” is precisely his present position. That “perversion of the Biblical view” I opposed in 1972, and I was forced to oppose it again in 1974 when Brother McDaniel again, espoused it, and since there is no evidence known to me that he has changed his mind, I must therefore in 1975 continue to oppose his “perversion of the Biblical view.” With the assistance of other brethren who love Brother McDaniel, perhaps we once again can influence him to join us in opposing . this “perversion of the Biblical view.” At least, such shall be the prayer of my heart to God for him.

(To Be Concluded Next Week)

Truth Magazine XIX: 24, pp. 371-376
April 24, 1975