“Called to Be Saints”

By John McCort

Many of our religious friends believe in the doctrine of “irresistible grace.” Briefly, this doctrine states, 1.. God predestines or unconditionally selects certain individuals to be saved and certain individuals to be lost. 2. Those chosen unto salvation God calls through the Holy Spirit. 3. The Holy Spirit opens the heart of the chosen sinner so that he can understand the gospel. 4. The direct calling of the Holy Spirit cannot be resisted or rejected by the chosen sinner. Advocates of this doctrine quote such passages as Rom. 8:30, “Moreover whom he did predestinate, them he called. . .” (KJV). This article will specifically deal with the nature of our divine calling.

Definition of “Called”

There are several Greek words that are translated “call.” The primary word for “call” in the New Testament is the word kaleo. Under kaleo, Vine says,”. . .derived from the root kal-, whence Eng. “call” and “clamour” (See B.C., below), is used with a personal object, to call anyone, invite, summon, e.g., Matt. 20:8; 25:14. . .” (Vines Expository Dictionary, p. 163). Kaleo is also translated “Bidden, Invited, Bade.” Under “bidden” Vine has this to say about the Greek word kaleo, “to call, often means to bid, in the sense of invite, e.g., Matt. 22:3, 4, 8, 9; Luke 17:7, 8, 9, 10, 13, R.V.: Rev. 19,9” (Ibid, p.125).

The Greek word kaleo, translated both “call” and invite,” does not carry with it the idea of an irresistable or unrejectable command. It carries the idea of an invitation. An invitation can either be accepted or rejected. A person receiving an invitation has the option of declining. Interestingly, the Latin Vulgate (Latin translation of the Bible) translates the word kaleo as in vitati, which is with word from which we derive our English word “invitation.”

How We Are Called?

The Scriptures teach that we are called to be Christians, not by a direct operation of the Holy Spirit, but through the gospel. 2 Thess. 2:14, “Whereunto he called you by our gospel.” An examination of the cases of conversion in the book of Acts never reveals any operation of the Holy Spirit on the sinners’ heart before hearing the gospel.

The Calling Is Universal

The gospel invitation is universally extended. Jesus gave the great commission,” “. . Go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature.” (Mk. 16:15) “And the Spirit and the bride say, Come. And let him that heareth say, Come. And let him that is athirst come. And whosoever will (not whosoever God wills, JWMc) let him take the water of life freely.” (Rev. 22:17) God does not wish that any should perish but that all should come to repentance. (2 Pet. 3:9); “who would have all men to be saved, and come to the knowledge of the truth.” (1 Tim. 2:4) God is no respector of persons. (Acts 10:34; 1 Pet. 1:17) The Scriptures nowhere teach that sinners are unconditionally and irrevocably called by God through a direct operation of the Holy Spirit on predestined individuals.

Truth Magazine, XVIII:45, p. 2
September 19, 1974

Rejoice in the Lord

By Norman E. Sewell

In almost every congregation of God’s people there are some who have the strangest attitude imaginable, for one who claims to be a child of God. He shows this attitude in his lack of diligence in attendance, as well as the fact that he never shares with another the story of salvation in Christ, or never encourages the physically or spiritually sick by showing his interest in them. It almost seems that to him Christianity is a drudgery, something to be endured, something which must be “put up with” for a hour or so on the Lord’s day (morning, not evening). He seems to be saying by his actions, “What is the minimum required of me in order to get to heaven?”

When we consider the great love of God for us; we should indeed by happy to serve Him. “Behold what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us, that we should be called children of God; and such we are “(I John 3:1). In fact, those who show no interest in more than just minimal effort usually have failed to grow and develop as they should and are aptly described by Peter, `For he that lacketh these things is blind, seeing only what is near, having forgotten the cleansing from his old sins “(2 Peter 1:9).

Consider this thought. Who in this world has more reason to be joyful? Who has more reason for hope and more reason to praise God? Only the obedient child of God truly appreciates and shows that appreciation for the love of God.

Dear brother and sister in Christ. If you have this long faced attitude about service to God, you need to change your mind. You need desperately to repent of your stubbornness, your stiff necked attitude, and humble yourself before God. Please think seriously on these words from the inspired apostle Paul to the Philippians. “Rejoice in the Lord always: again I will say, Rejoice. Let your forbearance be known unto all men. The Lord is at hand. In nothing be anxious; but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God. And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding shall guard your hearts and your thoughts in Christ Jesus” (Phil. 4:4-7). Brethren, rejoice in the Lord.

Truth Magazine, XVIII:44, p. 13
September 12, 1974

“Do Your Own Thing”

By Larry Ray Hafley

The “Do Your Own Thing” philosophy is not new. It is a way of life for pigs, dogs, apes, and roosters, that has been adopted by certain sets of men in all generations. It was described in Noah’s day when “God saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually” (Gen. 6:5).

Those who promote the doing of “your own thing@ are advocates of moral anarchy. Their guide is their appetite, their goal is to gratify it, and their God has been “turned off,” “tuned out” and replaced by a flower or a dream produced by drugs. The Holy Spirit through “His own thing,” the pen of the apostle Paul, defined this sordid sort as “they` (that) are darkened in their understanding, alienated from the life of God because of the ignorance that is in them, due to their hardness of heart; they have become callous and have given themselves up to licentiousness, greedy to, practice every kind of uncleanness” (Eph. 4:18, 19-RSV):

What breeds and begats this depravity? There are causes too numerous and nebulous to mention, however, it is clear that a lack of respect for authority in general has been the germ, of “Do Your Own Thing.” The youth of today were raised by parents who were told that spanking your child will warp his personality. (When my dad spanked me; I assure you that something more than my personality was warped!) They, were told not to deprive, deny, or discipline their children lest they damage their “natural curiosity.” All too late we seethe fruits. The twig has been bent. Now the appeal to authority to quell the rebellion is helpless; hapless and hopeless. So grows the tree.

In any sphere of life it must be understood that to neglect to use authority is to destroy it. It cannot be shelved an then be placed into service, for its power dissipates and disappears when it is shunned. “The rod and reproof give wisdom, but a child left to himself bringeth his mother to shame” (Prov. 29:15):

A second cause is found in the attitude of “the clergy” toward the individual’s religious rights and responsibilities. Two ideas have been advanced: (1) It does not matter what one believes, just so he insincere. (2) Each person should join the church of his’ choice. The former is the father, begatter of the latter. Both statements encourage religious promiscuity. They say in effect that one should “shop around” until he finds a system that suits his particular religious whim. A simple, succinct summary of the two suggestions is, “In religion, do your own thing. “Thus, in the home and in denominational doctrine we find the roots of unrestrained self determinism. Is it surprising, therefore, that we have a sizeable segment of society set on; “doing their own thing”? “I trow not.”

Whenever the authority of God is supplanted by force or tradition, it is destroyed. A religion founded on what is time honored has very little power over those who suddenly decide not to worship the inventions of the centuries. Hence, the Catholic Church faces revolutionary revision. Its agony, however, will not revive the authority of God. The struggle is against institutions that long ago shadowed the direction of Deity. The internal warfare is over the traditions themselves, not over whether or not God approves or disapproves of them. Concern for God’s will (authority) died when the tradition was born.

“Do Your Own Thing” is seen as both a cause and an effect. It is a cause of contemporary confusion and the effect of the age old attempt by man to steer his own steps. (Prov. 3:5-7) Its ultimate meaning is to seek to satisfy self, and those who parrot and practice it are championed by every barnyard bull.

Truth Magazine, XVIII:44, p. 8-9
September 12, 1974

That’s a Good Question

By Larry Ray Hafley

“Send all questions to the writers of this column.”

About two years ago, Brother Willis requested that I center my work on these pages with articles that answer the false dogmas, decrees and doctrines of the denominations. That chore was accepted and will be continued, the Lord willing. Now, editor Willis requests that I also undertake a question and answer column. “I will turn the defunct Question and Answer column over to you…. How about writing an introductory article stating that I have assigned that department to you, and commenting on anything you think pertinent to such a column. Also ask for questions …. I would like you to try to provide me about two articles a month for this department…. Are you >game’ to take the assignment?” (Letter from Cecil Willis, March 30, 1974.)

I accept this request. However, I have done so with “fear and trembling.” Nothing I have ever attempted to do in the work of the Lord has been undertaken with greater hesitance and reluctance. A question and answer column is difficult for the very ablest of brethren. How much the more so for such a worm as I? I have not the faith of Abraham, the heart of David, or the wisdom of Solomon. I do not possess the integrity of Job, the fearless knowledge of Paul, or the unwavering obedience of Christ. I feel like Jonah; I desire to hop a ship to Tarshish when contemplating this query column. But does it not necessitate a great degree of the above qualities just to be a Christian? So, in my weaknesses and wantings, in my faintings and failings, but also in prayer with much entreaty, I initiate this effort.

Other Question Columns

James P. Needham in Torch Magazine and Marshall Patton in Searching The Scriptures have question columns like unto the one we suggest. These men do work that is peer in my judgment. This column will not, indeed, cannot be a rival to these two fine sections in the afore-mentioned papers. I shall simply accept questions related to religious and spiritual matters and give answers to the best of my limited and imperfect ability. Surely, none can neither ask nor expect more than this. I sincerely wish that I could promise all wisdom and all knowledge in all cases. I can only promise to do my best. My best will be short of the mark to many who are deeper in faith and in the faith, but it will be the best of which I am capable. Your prayers, patience, longsuffering, and mercy are requested.

Dangers and Pitfalls

A column of this kind has many dangers. Some are known. Some are unknown.

1. There is the danger of pride. One may attempt to answer when he does not know the solution. His pride may cause him to be afraid to say, “I don’t know.” Or one may be self deceived and puffed up to the extent that he thinks he knows when he truly does not. It is pitiful to see one stammer and stumble about trying to blindly bluff his way through a question when he does not know what he is talking about. It is pride that so debases a man.

Further, pride can lead one to egotistical announcements and pompous pronouncements. In other words, “my answer is always the only answer.” In setting forth a matter of personal preference, one must take heed lest he become so inflated with pride that he thinks his way is the only way. Not .all issues or questions will be as plain, clear and unequivocal as one might desire, thus, it is imperative that one refrain from the arrogance of issuing papal edicts. I shall speak for myself. In areas of judgment, I may set forth my opinion in a straight-forward manner, but I sha11 seek to avoid making my conscience your guide.

2. There is the pitfall of quarrels and strife. An endless war of words can easily be stirred by a question and answer column. I do not intend to conduct a running gun battle with every fast draw artist who seeks to see if he can beat me to the draw. First, time will not permit me to do so. Second, my own desire will not allow me to do so. Third, and most importantly, Scripture will not tolerate my doing so (2 Tim. 2:23). This does not say that I refuse to be questioned and examined (1 Thess. 5:21). But this column is not designed for lengthy written debates “whereof cometh envy, strife, railings, (slander) evil surmisings” (I Tim. 6:4). My judgment may not always be the best, but as long as I direct this column, I shall determine the amount of attention any question shall receive. Some may require more than I shall give. Others may run longer than they should. I accept the blame and pray for wisdom and discretion to do better.

3. There is the danger of insincerity. “Then ‘went the Pharisees, and took counsel how they might entangle him in his talk” (Matt. 22:15). Such ploys did not die with the Pharisees. Jesus could not be encircled with His words. I can be and likely will be. So, if that is the game of the hypocrite, have at it. I may not see you for what you are. I may play your little game and lose. It will not bother me so badly to get burned. I have been stung before, but what good is to be done for the cause of truth if I am gouged and goaded into verbal traps? If I become ensnared, that is regrettable, but if the truth be entangled, that is damnable. Ruin me, if you will, but do not do it at the expense of the word of God.

4. There is the danger of error. Of course, anytime anyone begins to teach, there is the danger of error, but it seems that such a possibility is magnified in a question and answer forum. What if my answer is the cause of some soul being led into error and condemnation (Jas. 5:19, 20)? What if my words cause a brother to stumble or to draw back into perdition? It is possible that my weakness and ineptness may lead some soul down the wrong path-oh, what a fearful thought! So, I urge every reader to take what is said in the light of what the Bible teaches. Lay aside your feelings and weigh what is herein written on the balance of the scales of the word of God. Reject me and my word and rather receive Him and His word.

Potential Good Of A Question And Answer Column

1. It may answer questions. It is just that simple. A question regarding the Bible may be rightly answered. Souls may grow in the grace and knowledge of the Lord. To God be the glory.

2. It may stimulate Bible study. If this column simply stirs someone to further Bible study, it will be worth the time and effort. Occasionally an answer may be given that you wish to check further, so you get your Bible and research the matter. If our words merely cause you to reflect more often and meditate more deeply in the word of God, then our labors will not have been in vain.

3. It may turn one from error. I have been helped to see the truth on a number of questions and issues by the response of a brother to a Bible question. Perhaps this can be achieved in this particular series. “Let him know that he which converteth the sinner from the error of his way shall save a soul from death, and shall hide a multitude of sins” (Jas. 5:20),

“The End Of The Beginning”

So, we solicit your Bible questions. Questions cannot all be answered privately, and we shall take them as they arrive. My address is at the head of this column. Send questions for this column to me, not to brother Willis or to Truth Magazine. If you cannot type your question, please write it so it can be read. It would be appreciated if you would sign your name to the question and enclose your address. Anonymous questions shall be regarded as suspect and may be disregarded. Names of questioners will not be used or revealed in the column.

Now, look for “That’s A Good Question” on a regular basis in Truth Magazine.

Truth Magazine, XVIII:44, p. 12-13
September 12, 1974