Why Cain Killed His Brother

By Mike Willis

For this is the message that ye heard from the beginning, that we should love one another. Not as Cain, who was of that wicked one, and slew his brother. And wherefore slew he him? Because his own works were evil, and his brother’s righteous (1 John 3:11-12).

The record of Cain killing his brother Abel startles us in the record of Genesis. Soon after God created man, Adam and Eve sinned in the Garden. Consequently, they were driven out of the Garden to separate them from the Tree of Life. After leaving the Garden, Adam and Eve had two children  Cain and Abel. Cain was a farmer and Abel was a shepherd.

In the course of time, both brought their sacrifices for worship. “And Abel, he also brought of the firstlings of his flock and of the fat thereof. And the Lord had respect unto Abel and to his offering: But unto Cain and to his offering he had not respect. And Cain was very wroth, and his countenance fell” (Gen. 4:4-5).

The difference in the two sacrifices is given in Hebrews 11:4  “By faith Abel offered unto God a more excellent sacrifice than Cain, by which he obtained witness that he was righteous, God testifying of his gifts: and by it he being dead yet speaketh.” Abel offered his sacrifice by faith, but Cain did not. Faith can only exist when it is grounded in the word of God. One cannot act by faith unless God has spoken and told a person what he must do. A person acts by faith when he obeys the word God has spoken. From this we conclude that God had commanded how he was to be worshipped and Abel obeyed, but Cain disobeyed.

As a result, Cain became angry because God accepted Abel’s worship but rejected his own. In the process of time, Cain’s anger and jealousy overcame him to the point that he murdered his brother.

Why Did Cain Murder His Brother?

1. Because he was of the evil one. John plainly states that Cain was “of the devil.” This means that he had come under his influence. Instead of having his life guided and directed by the revealed will of God, Cain was allured by the Devil into following the course of life he wished for him.

2. Because he resented that God accepted Abel’s worship and did not accept his. When God spoke to Cain about his disposition and attitude, he said, “Why art thou wroth? And why is thy countenance fallen? If thou doest well, shalt thou not be accepted? And if thou doest not well, sin Lieth at the door. And unto thee shall be his desire, and thou shalt rule over him” (Gen. 4:6-7). The Lord warned Cain that sin was lying at his door like a despot wishing to subdue him and bring him into subjection. Cain did not conquer his feelings toward his brother. His brother’s acceptance by God was something he hated. He harbored his ill will in his heart until it grew into such a monster that he was able to kill his own brother.

The Danger of Harboring Hatred

I doubt that Cain always felt ill toward his brother. There must have been days when they were young that they played together and enjoyed each other’s company. But something happened. Something began to fester underneath the skin. Not being removed and corrected, the insignificant irritation became infected and grew into a malignant sore. Finally, it destroyed his soul.

Sometimes brethren get crossed with one another. The Bible tells us how to deal with such problems:

Moreover if thy brother shall trespass against thee, go and tell him his fault between thee and him alone: if he shall hear thee, thou hast gained thy brother. But if he will not hear thee, then take with thee one or two more, that in the mouth of two or three witnesses every word may be established. And if he shall neglect to hear them, tell it unto the church: but if he neglect to hear the church, let him be unto thee as a heathen man and a publican (Matt. 18:15-17).

When these instructions are ignored and rejected, the insignificant problems between brethren grow into cancerous sores. They fester and fester until they erupt, pouring out their poison and puss. With Cain, the eruption was to murder his brother Abel his companion of his youth, his own flesh and blood. With others, sometimes the eruption is to say unkind and hateful things about another, to gossip and slander the brother behind his back, to undermine the good that he is doing, etc. Sometimes the poison becomes so strong that it will divide brethren one from another and church splits occur.

A person may think that the proper way to handle his anger, bitterness and resentment is to keep it bottled up inside. The immediate situation may appear better because the confusion of working through one’s differences does not occur. However, the long range problem is magnified. Every future conflict is magnified by the pent up anger and bitter resentment. Little problems become major issues because of the underlying animosity. The Lord knew what was best for good relationships between brethren when he commanded that brethren work trough their differences immediately instead of allowing them to fester.

Conclusion

There is a difference between how righteous and wicked people handle their problems. “:The wicked envy the good the blessedness of their goodness, and try to destroy what they cannot share. The war between good and evil is one of extermination; but the wicked would destroy righteous, while the righteous would destroy wickedness by converting the wicked” (The Pulpit Commentary 73). Which describes your feelings toward your brethren? Are you beginning to feel more like Cain? If so, this should be a warning sign to take a careful self-examination.

Guardian of Truth XXXIX: 8 p. 2
April 20, 1995

The Unity of the Spirit

By Vestal Chaffin

“Endeavouring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace” (Eph. 4:3). “Behold, how good and pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in unity” (Psa. 133:1). God inspired the apostles by the Holy Spirit to teach us the kind of unity he desires us to have.

Outside of truth, and the privilege to teach and practice it, there is nothing more pleasant and desirable than unity among brethren. I have said many times, about as close to heaven as we will ever be in this world, is when brethren are working together for the Lord in unity and in harmony with the revealed will of God. Surely this is the way it should be, because this is the way God wants it to be.

As Jesus stood almost in the shadow of the cross, he uttered the prayer recorded in John 17. Among other things, he earnestly prayed that those who would believe on him might be united. He prayed, “Neither pray I for these alone, but for them also which shall believe on me through their word; that they all may be one: as thou Father, art in me, and I in thee, that they also may be one in us; that the world may believe that thou halt sent me” On. 17:20-21). In these verses we have revealed who is to be united. Those that “believe on me through their word” are the ones that Christ desires to dwell in unity. The word “believe” here carries with it the idea of putting one’s confidence in, to trust, hence to obey. He is not praying for the unity of all religious people, or all denominations, but for his faithful and true disciples.

Also, we have revealed in these verses the kind, or degree, of unity our Lord desires among his disciples. “That they all may be one; as thou Father, art in me, and I in thee.” Just as the Father and the Son were united in their efforts to save the world, even so the followers of Christ are to be united in Christ. Just as there is unity between God and Christ, in their nature, in their glory, in their mutual endearments, even so must there be unity among the disciples of Christ. The degree of unity that is to exist between Christians is emphasized in John 17:22, when Jesus said, “That they may be one, even as we are one.”

Another thing that we find in these verses is, where unity can exist. Our Lord did not just pray that some how or some way we might have unity. He told where we can unite. Listen to him: “That they also may be one in us.” In God and in Christ is the only place where people of this earth can have the unity Christ prayed for. To be in God and in Christ is to be in the truth that they have revealed. In this prayer our Lord petitioned the Father that he might “Sanctify them through thy truth” (v. 17). The word “sanctify” literally means “separation to God.” But notice that this is accomplished by the “truth” of God’s word. If we follow the “truth” it will lead us into Christ, for he said, “I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father but by me” (in. 14:6).

It is impossible for all people to unite upon some human creed, or some man made doctrine, church manual or some other document written by man. This has been tried from time immemorial. The Corinthian Church is an example; they were badly divided. Paul wrote condemning them for the division among them; he desired “… that ye all speak the same thing, that there be no division among you: but that ye be perfectly joined together in the same mind and in the same judgment…. Now this I say, that every one of you saith, I am of Paul; and I of Apollos; and I of Cephas; and I of Christ” (1 Cor. 1:10-12). They could not have the unity that God desires divided among themselves as they were. There is only one place where unity can be had and that is upon God’s revealed word. For “all scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: That the man of God may be perfect, thoroughly furnished unto all good works” (2 Tim. 3:16-17). Here is where unity can be had by those who want to please God.

How can we have the “unity of the Spirit”? The answer is rather simple. Since the Holy Spirit gave us the Bible and there are no contradictions in his revelation, then let us believe exactly what the Holy Spirit has said on every subject, and there will be unity of faith (“one faith,” Eph. 4:5). Let each one teach exactly what the Holy Spirit teaches, “let him speak as the oracles of God” (1 Pet. 4:11), and there will be “unity” of teaching. Let each one practice only that which is authorized by the Holy Spirit, “That ye might walk worthy of the Lord unto all pleasing, being fruitful in every good work, and increasing in the knowledge of God” (Col. 1:10). Then there will be “unity” in practice. The Holy Spirit teaches “unity” in teaching, faith and practice! When men leave this rule, it is then that there that they depart from “the unity of the Spirit.” Many members of the church have forgotten the mission of the church and the nature of the kingdom of God. It is not the mission of the church to be a social center, nor to entertain, nor to sponsor any kind of recreation, nor to support any organization. The nature of God’s kingdom is spiritual, not material.

We are not now nor have we ever made a plea for “union” among the professed followers of Christ. There is a vast difference between “union” and “unity.” “Union” is nothing more than an agreement to disagree and say nothing about our differences. That will accomplish nothing but eternal destruction for those who follow such a philosophy. We are pleading for the same unity that Paul was pleading for when he said, “Endeavoring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace” (Eph. 4:3). The “unity of the Spirit” is that unity which the Holy Spirit reveals through the word. This is the unity for which we plead.

Guardian of Truth XXXIX: 7 p. 14-15
April 6, 1995

The Only Thing Worse Than . . .

By Larry Ray Hafley

a terrible war is a bad peace.

 division in truth is unity in error.

 fooling a fool is to be a fool’s fool.

 flying high is living low.

 

    • not having a Bible is having an unopened one.

 

 

    • sleeping in church is being awake in sin.

 

 fool’s gold is a fool with gold.

 a noisy sinner is a silent saint.

 love alone is hatred with company.

 a humble sinner is a proud saint.

 sin is rejoicing in it.

 a bold infidel is as cowardly Christian.

 being in debt is thinking you do not owe anyone any-thing.

 immodest apparel is feeling modest in it.

 being ignorant is having a bad education.

 an open mouth is a closed mind.

 rejecting a roomer is to receive a rumor.

Guardian of Truth XXXIX: 7 p. 15
April 6, 1995

Ever felt forsaken?

By Larry Ray Hafley

Have you ever felt, forlorn, forsaken, forgotten? If so:

1. Consider Jesus: “He cometh unto the disciples, and findeth them asleep, and saith, . . . What, could ye not watch with me one hour?” (Matt. 26:40) “Then the disciples forsook him and fled” (Matt. 26:56). “From that time many of his disciples went back, and walked no more with him” (Jn. 6:66). You may not deserve it when some turn their backs on you. Did Jesus?

2. Consider Paul: “All they which are in Asia (are) turned away from me” (2 Tim. 1:15). “At my first answer no man stood with me, but all men forsook me” (2 Tim. 4:16). The next time you feel “left out,” ask yourself this question, “If even the great apostle was forsaken, why should I be surprised when it happens to me?”

3. Consider David: David’s son, Absalom, led a treasonous revolt and rebellion against his own father (2 Sam. 15)! To be deserted by one’s family is an awful burden, but “when my father and mother forsake me, then the Lord will take me up” (Psa. 27:10). Remember, too, “He that loveth father or mother more than me is not worthy of me: and he that loveth son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me” (Matt. 10:37).

4. Consider Job: “My brethren (are) far from me, and mine acquaintance are verily estranged from me. My kinsfolk have failed, and my familiar friends have forgotten me . . . . they whom I have loved are turned against me” (Job 19:13-19). Have you suffered the loss and agony that Job endured? Neither have I. When I feel sorry for myself and complain, I feel ashamed of myself when I think of poor Job. How about you?

Conclusion

Loneliness and sorrow affect us all. When we feel abandoned, let us recall that better and greater saints have suffered much more than have we. Also, we are never truly alone, “for he hath said, I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee” (Heb. 13:5). “Wherefore comfort one another with these words” (1 ‘Mess. 4:18).

Left Behind

To the world he was gracious and kind

But his family. loving and true,

Never seemed to enter his mind;

There was so much to attend to,

So, they were left behind.

The store of his faith never grew,

And from neglect became benign.

“Just so mane things’ to see and do”

“Thus, belief, too eras left behind.

Years and old age were not his design

Death. and eternity never came to mind

So when neighbors claimed his body

He awoke m darkness to find

That God judged the soul he left behind

Guardian of Truth XXXIX: 8 p. 3
April 20, 1995